Common sense Pennsylvania German dictionary : with supplement, revised and enlarged ; containing nearly all the Pennsylvania German words in common use

UNIVERSITY^

PENNSYLV^IA

UBKARIE5

COMMON SENSE

Pennsylvania (Jeman

DICTIONARY,

WITH SUPPLEMENT,

Revised and Enlarged.

Containing fieafly All the Pennsylva-
nia German UUoPds in Con^mon iJse.

JAMES C. UNS, Proprietor,

PUBIvISHED BY

ÜAMES C. lilNS,
READING, PA.

1895.'

Entf-rod according to Act of Congress, in tiie year 1895,

By JAMES C. LINS.

!u tl\e Oftice of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, Ü. C.

Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1887,
By JAMES C. LINS,

in the Oflk-e of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington, D. C.

aß

PREFAGB.

The only apology that is offered for bringing an
other dictionary before the public is the want of a com-
mon sense treatise of the Pennsylvania German lan-
guage to the wants of the Pennsylvania German who is
studying the English language.

This revised edition was not prepared at haphazard.
It is the outgrowth of many 3' ears and a gr- at experience
and careful study of the Penns3'lvania German language,
and will be found far superior and much more simplified
than the first edition.

Many consider such a work as folly and of little use,
but after all, its information cannot be picked up upon
the street, nor found in the fields

Its aim is not money and its object not praise. It is
not intended to instruct those who consider their educa-
tion completed, but to aid such Pennsylvania Germans as
are anxious to acquire a knowledge of the English lan-
guage. -I do not claim this work to be a standard, be-
cause there is nothing of that kind in the Pennsylvania
German language, but after a careful study, of different
waiters, I feel confident that it compares favorably with
any, and is far superior to man}-. . I a. fact I Qonsider it
far superior to the first edition. ' • ' * '

The necessity for such a treal ise c aniiot be questioned,
when we are aware of the fact that there are not less than
eight hundred thousand Pennsylvania Germans in East-
ern Pennsylvania alone, whose brains and abilities are
fully enual. if not superior, to those whose mother-tongue
is the English, or high German.

Their only deficiency is a written language. The
question now arises, how shall those eight hundred
thousand inhabitants to whom English is as much a dead
language as Latin or Greek, acquire a fair knowledge of
the English language?

A very good method is to take a Pennsylvania Ger-
man word and define it in English. For this purpose
the Common Sense Dictionary is offered to the public.
In defining the English equivalent of the German word
is always given.

The spelling is taken from the English, that being
much more simple than the German, as the English
language, practically or exclusively is taught in our
common schools, thus making it very simple or eas}'
for anj-one having a fair knoweldge of the English lan-
guage to pronounce the words correctly.

In the hope that this dictionary may facilitate the
acquisition of the English language, it is given to the
public, for the use in schools and families.

Reading. Pa , September, 1S95.

TAMES C. LINS.

A DICTIONARY

— OF THEJ-

PENNSYLVANIA GERMAN
LANGUAGE.

ABIvE
Able, able.
About, about.
Accept, accept.
Acce^ta, to accept.
Accommodate, accommodate
According, according.
Accordingly, accordingly.
Account, account.
Accounta, to account.
Acknowledga, acknowledge
Acknowledge, acknowledge.
Ackshun, action.
Act, act.
Acta, to act.
Acter, actor, performer.
Actif, active.
Adarn, horehound.
Add, add.
Adda, to add.
Address, address,
Addressa, to address.
Adjourna, to adjourn.
Administrashun, adminis-
tration

AIG

Administrator, administra-
tor.
Admishun, admission,
Admit, admit.
Admitta, to admit.
Advansa, to advance.
Advantage, advantage.
Advice, advice.
Advisa, to advice.
Afforda, to afford.
Aga, own, to harrow
Agaloab, egotism.
Agent, agent.
Agree, agree.
Agreea, to agree.
Agreed, agreed.
Aicha, oak.
Aichabawm, oaktree.
Aichel, acorn.
Aich-haws, squirrel,
Aid, affidavit.
Aifeldich, foolish.
Aifocht, single.
Aig, harrow.

AIGA

Aiga, to harrow, own.
Aigadum, propert}-.
Aigasinish, selfish.
A/gna, to own.
Aigner, owner.
Ail, oil.
Aila, oiling.
Aildooch, oilcloth.
Ailend, misery.
Ailendich, miserable, poorly
Ailetsich, single
Aimer, bucket.
Aimerhenk, bucket handle,
Aimer-rafe, bucket hoop.
Aimohl, once.
Ainer, one.
Ains, one.

Ainich, any, agreed.
Ainichepper, anybody, any-
one.
Ainlichkeit, resemblance.
Ainsich, only.
Air, honor.
Airgeitz, ambition.
Airgeitzich, ambitious.
Airlich, honest.
Airlichkeit, honesty.
Airnbreis, speedwell.
Airwardich, honorable.
Aishtlich, eastly.
Aisel, mule, ass.
Aiseldreiver, muledriver.
Aiva, level, even.
Alcohol, alcohol.

ID ARFAWRUNG

AUahecka, alder bushes.
Alley, alley.
Amend, amend.
Amenda, to amend.
Amendment, amendment.
Amount, amount.
Amounta, to amount.
Announce, announce.
Announcement, announce-
ment.
Anty, aunt.
Ar, he.

Arbardich, particular.
Arbeera, strawberries.
Arblich, contagious.
Arbsa, peas.
Arbsinda, original sin.
Arbshoft, inheritance.
Ard, earth.
Arda. earthen.

Ardepel, artichoke.
Ardfla, plant lice.
Artgeisht, gnome.
Ardlich, earthly.
Ardlicht, ignisfatuus, will-o-

the wisp or jack with the

lantern.
Ardreich, globe
ArdshuUa, clod.
Ardshwom, mushroom.
Arfawra, to experience.
Arfawrung, experience.

ARFINDA

Arfinda, invent, discover.

Arfinder, inventor or discov-
erer.

Arfindung, discovery.

Arfrish, refresh, recreate.
Arfrisha, to refresh, to re-
create.
Arfrishung, refreshment, re-
creation.
Arga, argue.
Argament, argument.
Argreifa, to comprehend.
Argreifung, comprehension
Arhold, support.
Arhol'd, recovered.
Arholda, uphold, maintain
Arholdung, maintenance.
Arholung, recovery.
Arkeuna, to recognize.
Arkennung, recognition.
Arkennt, recognized.
Arkwick, refresh.
Arkwicka, to refresh.
Arkwickung, refreshment.
Arlais, redeem.
Arlaiser, redeemer.
Arlaisung, redemption.
Arlawb. allow.
Arlawbnis, allowance.
Arlawbt, allowed.
Arlawva, allowing.
Arlonga, to attain.
Armawna, remind, exhort,

entreat.

ri ARWA

Armawu'd, reminded.

Armay, Army.

Armel, sleeve.

Ärmlich, poorly.

Arn, harvest.

Arnara, to support, provide-

Arn f eld, harvest field.

Arniedrich, degrade

Arniedricha, to humble to
humilitate.

Arnire, renew.

Arnkarrich, harvest home
service.

Arnsht, earnest.

Arnshtlich, earnestness.

Arnsleit, Reapers.
Arnta, harvesting.
Arraicha, attain.
Arranga, to arrange.
Arrangement, arrangement.
Arretta, to rescue, to save.
Arrick, very.
Arricksht, worst.
Arrinnera, to recollect.
Arrinner'd recollected.
Arshina, to appear.
Arshoflfa, to create.
Arshoff'd, created.
Arshpawra, to save.
Arshrecklich, terrible, horri-
ble.
Arsht, first.
Arshtens, firstly.
Arwa, to inherit.

AR WAIL D 12

Arwail'd, elected.
Arwer, heir.
Arwet, work.
Arworda, await.
Assess, assess.
Assessa, assessing.
Assessed, assessed.
Assessor, assessor.
Assign, assign.
Assigna, assigning.
Assigned, assigned.
Assignee, assignee.
Assignment, assignment.
Association, association.
Associata, associating.
Audit, audit.
Audita, auditing.
Auditer, auditor.
Augoosht, August.
Author, author.
Authoriza, authorized.
Authority, authority.
Authorize, authorize.
Ava, even, level.
Average, average.
Aw, too, also.
Awbafohla, to request.
Awbafohla requested.
Awbalonga, to belong.
Awbata, worship.
Awbeeta, to offer.
Awbendmahl, Lord's Supper
Awbinna, to tie fast.
A wblicka, to view.

AWGABLICKILCH

Awblonsa, to plant.
Awblosa, to start by blowing

Awbora, to tap, to bore. ^

Awbossa, to fit.

Awbrea, to scald, to seethe.

Awbrenna, to scorch.

Awdale, part.

Awdechtlich, devout, atten-
tive.

Awdenka. keepsake.

Awdler, eagle.

Awdoo, dress.

Awdreffa, to meet

Awdreiva, to carry on.

Aweck, away.

Awfarrichta, to draw fur-
rows for seeding

Awfechtung, controversy .

Awfeera, to fool, to disap-
point

Awfeichta, to moisten.

Awfeuger, beginner.

Awferdrowa, to entrust.

Awfingra, to touch.

Awfitta, to fit.

Awfong, beginning .

Awfonga, to commence,

Awfressa, to gnaw at.

Awfawla, to rot, to decay.

Awg, eye.

Awga, eyes.

Awgablick, moment,

Awgablicklich, momentari-
ly, immediately.

ARG A BORA

Awgabora, iuborn.
Awgabreed. scalded.
Awgabut, first bid.
Awgabutta, offered.
Awgadoo, dressed.
Awgadeckel, eyelid.
Awgaduckter, oculist.
Awgagriffa, attacked.
Awgagookt, looked at.
Awgahore, eyebrow.
Awganame, agreeable.
Awganumma, accepted.
Awgaoppel, eyeball.
Awgaroda, counseled.
Awgaroofa, to call upon.
Awgawana, to accustom.
Awgawanet, custom, habit.
Awgawissa, instructed.
Awgawoxa, liver-grown.
Awgeld, purchase money.
Awgevva, to make complaint
Awg'feer'd, fooled.
Awg'fonga, begun.
Awghorricht, paid attention.
Awg'shlussa, ioined, chained
Awg'shoft, acquired.
Awg'shpel'd pinned.
Awgreifa, to attack.
Awhara, to listen.
Awhava, to hold on,
Awhenka, adhere,
Awhenker, adherer, follower
Awhetza, to incite.
Awholda, to continue.

13 AWRICHTA

Awhong, appendage.

Aw'horricha, to heed.

Awich, eternal.

Awichkeit, eternity.

Awich-rutser, glanders.

Awkemling, new comer.

Awketta, to chain fast.

Awklawga, to accuse.

Awknippa, to button on, to
tie on.

Awlaga, to invest to la}^ in.

Awlonda, to arrive, to land.

Awlucka, to allure, entice.

Awraa3^a, to begin mowing.

Awmen, amen.

'^wmessa, to fit

Awmocha, to mix, to get
ones grace or affection.

Awnaya, to sew on.

Awndraos-dawg, Saint An-
drew's Day.

Awnemma, to endure, to ac-
cept.

Awngsht, fear.

Awnogla, to nail fast.

Awrada, to address.

Awradung, address.

Awraga, to touch.

Awreara, to mix, to disturb.

Awreisa, to take a part for
use.

Awreiva, to rub against.

Aw^icht, dish dresser.

Awrichta, to stir up.

AWRM

Awrm, poor, needy.

Awrmahouse, poor or alms-
house.

Awrmsalich, poor, needy.

Awronka, to fasten by means
of tendrils.

Awronstzwivel, Indian tur-
nip.

Awrushta, to rust fast.

Awsafa, to lather.

Awsahna, to look at.

Awsahnlich, pleasant to be-
hold.

Awsawga, announce.

Awsetsa, to start.

Awsettla, to settle.

Awsettler, settlers, colonists

Awsheinlich, evidently.

Awshicka, behave,

Awshlogga, post up.

Awshmaichla, coax by flat-
tery.

Awshmeera, to oil, to grease

Awshnarra, to snap off.

Awshnolla, to buckle on.

Awshoffa, to procure.

14 BADBIRLICH

Awshooa, to fox boots to

new vamps
Awshpella, to pin on,
Awshplitta, start to split.
Awshpritsa, sprinkle.
Awshpruch, application
Awshprung, a short run.
Awshrowva, to screw fast.
Awshtse, become.
Awshtawla, re-steel.
Awshtecka, to kindle.
Awshteckich, infectious.
Awshtosa, adjoin.
Awshtosung, abutment.
Awshtreicha, to paint.
Av,^sht reich er, painter.
Awshtreich - pencil, paint

brush.
Awshtricka, to knit on.
Awlziega, attract.
Awtzook, attire.
Awtzwinga, to force on.
Awweisa, instruct.
Awwenda, investing.
Awwoxa, liver grown.

B.

Ba-ardicha, to bury.
Baboon, baboon.
Backsie, ugly.
Badarfa, to want.
Badarfdich, poor, needy.

Badarfnis, necessity.
Badecka, to cover.
Badeena, to serve.
Badeender, servant.
Badeirlich, pitiable.

BADEITA

ßadeita, to mean.
Badeitung, meaning.
Badeuka, to conf^ider.
Badenklich, thoughtful.
Badolya, battalion.
Badonka, to thank.
Badovra, pity
Badrawga, behave-
Badrawgung, behavior.
Badreebt, sad.
Badreega, to cheat.
Badreeger, one who cheats.
Badreegarrie, fraud.
Badreegung, cheating.
Badreffa, befall.
Badrochta, observe.
Badroga, cheated.
Batrook, deceit, fraud.
Badrowra, bewail.
Badruflfa, befallen.
Badrunka, drunk.
Bafalil, command.
Bafahla, to command.
Bafeshticha, to fasten.
Bafinna, state of health.
Bafolla, to befall.
Bafreia, to be glad, to make

free.
Bafreiung, rescue.
Bafriedicha, to satisfy.
Bafriedichung, satisfaction.
Bafulga, to obey.
Bafroga, to consult.
Baggage, baggage.

15 BAILA

Bagagna, to meet.

Bagara, wish, desire, request

Bagarich, greedy, desirous.

Bagin, origin.

Baglaida, to clothe.

Baglaidung, moulding, ap-
parel.

Baglicka, meet with success.

Bagnawdicha, to set free.

Bagnawdichung, pardon,

Bagrawb, bury.

Bagrawbnis, burial place.

Bagrawva, to bury.

Bagreifa, to understand.

Bagreiflich, easy, plain, sim-
ple.

Bagrif, idea.

Bagooka, to observe, to see.

Bahartsicha. to take to heart

Bahaiflich, complaisant, at-
tentive.

Bahawpt, contend.

Bahawpta, contending.

Baheeda, to guard.

Bahelfa, to make shift

Bahoft, afflicted with.

Baholda, to keep.

Baid, pray.

Baida, to pray.

Baid-dawg, Thanksgiving
Day.

Baidhouse, house of prayer.

Bail, bail.

Baila, to bail.

BAIM

Bairn, trees.
Bakara. convent.
Bakard, converted
Bakarder, proselyte, convert
Bakarnug, conversion.
Bakenna, confess.
Bakentnis, confession.
Bakesliticlia, to board.
Bakimmera, to concern.
Baklaida, to clothe, to dress.
Baklauchta, defendant.
Baklawga, to accuse.

Baklawger, accuser.
Baklawgt, accused.

Bakonta, acquaintances.

Bakonter, acquaintance.

Bakontmacha, to announce,
to introduce.

Bakontmochung, announce-
ment.

Bakontshoft, acquaintance.

Bakrefticiia, corroborating.

Bakumma, given.

Balance, balance.

Balansa, balancing.

Baleebt, liked, loved.

Baleeg. belie.

Baleega, belied.

Balobt, praised.

Balona, to reward.

Balonung, reward.

Ballot, ballot.

Ballota, balloting.

Bamarricka, to remark.

i6 BARRICK

Bamea, to care, to trouble.
Band, band.
Band box, band-box.
Bander, panther.
Bandy, bantum,
Banennung, denomination.
Bank, bank, embankment.
Banker, banker.
Banknote, banknote.
Bankrupt, bankrupt.
Banner, banner.
Baomda, officers.
Bar, bear, bar.
Barawbt, robbed.

Barawva, to rob.
Barbawrish, barberous.
Bardsel, rump.
Bardselbawn, somersault.

Bardselbawm shlogga, throw
a somersault.

Bardsla, to tumble.

Bareemt, renowned, famous.

Bareia, regret, repent.

Bareid, repented.

Baricht, report.

Barichta, reports.

Bari, barrel.

Barmadickle, pendulum.

Barmhartsich, merciful.

Baramhartsichkate, mercy.

Baroda, deliberate.

Barodeshlockt, deliberated.

Barrick, hill, mountain, bar-
row.

BARRICKA

Bariicka, birch.

Barricka-bawin, birch-tree.

Barsht, brush.

Barshta, bristles, brushes, to
brush.

Barya, bargain, hills, to trust

Base, cross.

Basem, broom.

Basem-shteel, broom-stick.

Base-ding, felon.

Basem- welshkorn, broom-
corn.

Base-fever, typhoid fever.

Bashadicha, to injure.

Bashadicht, injured.

Bashenka, to present.

Bashful, bashful.

Bashreiva, describing.

Bashrei vung, description .

Basits, beset.

Basitsa, to possess.

Basitser, occupant.

Battery, battery.

Battle, battle.

Battow, bateau.

Batzawl, pay.

Batzawlt, paid.

Batzawla, paying.

Batzawluug, payment.

Batzeiga, testify.

Bawaga, to move, to stir.

Bawaglich, movable.

Bawbsht, Pope, priest.

Bawda, to wade.

17 BEDLA

' Baweis, proof.

Baweisa, to prove.

Bawissa, proven.

Bawm, tree.

Bawm-gorda, orchard.

Bawm-messer, pruning hook

Bawmocha, to open a pas-
sage through snow.

Bawm-olich, sweet oil, olive
oil.

Bawmshool, nursery.

Bawohra, to guard.

Bawoon, inhabit.

Bawoona to inhabit.

Bawooner. inhabitants.

Bawr, cash.

Bawra, hay mow.

Bawrfeesich, barefooted.

Bawrgeld, cash.

Baws, boss, master.

Bawsa, to command, to rule.

Bawwul, cotton.

Bay, leg.

Bayawa, to affirm.

Bayommera, to bemoan.

Beat, beat.

Beata, to beat.

Bech, shoemakers' wax.

Bechar, goblet.

Beck, peck, trestles.

Becker, baker.

Beckerrei, bakery.

Bed, bed, couch.

Bedla, to beg.

BKD LAGERICH

Bed-lagerich, bedfast.

Bedlawd, bed-stead.

Bed-pushta, bed-post.

Bed-sh trick, bed- cord.

Bed-soch, bedding.

Bedtzeech, case for a feather-
bed.

Bedtzeit, bed-time.

Beed, bid.

Beeda, bidding.

Beef, beef

Beefshtake, beefsteak.

Beeg, bend.

Beega, bending.

Beer, pear, beer, berry.

Beera, pears, berries.

Beera-bawn, pear-tree-

Beer-fos, beer-keg.

Beevel, bible.

Beevel-shprooch, scriptural
sentence.

Behafe, behave.

Behafung, behavior.

Bei, near by.

Bei-arwer, co-heir.

Beibringa, to introduce

Beichta, to bend the knee.

Beidla, to bolt as flour.

Beidle, bolt, scrotum.

Beidle-dooch, bolting-cloth.

Beidrawga, to bring near.

Beidricka, to hug, to press
against.

BeifoUa, to recollect.

i8 BBLIv

Beifoos, mug-wort, arteme-

sia.'
Beigabrucht, introduced.
Beihola, to fetch.
Beiholda, to keep near.
Bei-kind, a child born out of

wedlock.
Beikumma, to come near,

arrive.
Beil, hatchet.

Beilaga, to lie near, to save.
Beiler, boiler.
Beilaw, by-law.
Beim-beck, by the peck.
Beim-beind, by the pint.
Beim-glana, retail.
Beim-grosa, wholesale.
Beinau, nearly, almost.
Beinawma, nickname.
Beind, pint.
Beind-bawm, pine tree.
Beindblech, tin cup.
Beindhortz, pine resin.
Beindtzoppa, pine cone.
Beis, bite.
Beisa, itch, biting.
Beishoflfa, to provide,
Beishpiel, example.
Beishpringa, to run together
Beisich, acrid, pungent.
Beistzong, pincers.
Beiwake, by-road.
Beiwoona, to attend.
Bell, bell.

BELLA
Bella, to ring the bell.
Bella-knipple, bell clapper.
Bels, pelt, fur, robe.
Belsa, to lamm.
Belsnickle, Santa Claus.
Belt. belt,
ßembla, to waste, to hang

loosely.
Bendle, string.
Benefit, benefit.
Benefishel, beneficial.
Bengle, a stout fellow.
Bank, benches,
Benkle, little bench.
Bens, penny, cent.
Besht, best.

Beshtlie, small calabash.
Besra, to repent, to better, to

improve.
Besser, better.
Bettla, begging.
Bettle, beg.
Bettler, beggar.
Bevel, bevel.
Bicher, books.

Bicher-binner, book-binder.
Bicher-shonk, book-case.
Bick, stoop.
Bicka, stooping.
Bicks, rifle, vagina.
Bicksa-mocher, gunsmith.
Biflfel, blockhead, pollard.
Bigbug, aristocrat.
Bigbuggish , aristocratic,

19 BLACK A

Bigbuggerrei, aristocracy.
Bigla, to iron.
Bigeleisa, smoothing iron.
Bild, picture.
Bilder, pictures.
Bilder-booch, picture-book.
Bilder-shtecher, engraver.
Bildung, refinement.
Bill, bill.

Billiards, billiards.
Billich, cheap.
Bin, bandage
Bindle, bundle, package.
Binna, to bind, to tie.
Binner, binder.
Bint, pint, pine.
Bintblech, tincup.
Binthorts, pine-resin.
Binsa, rushes, sedges.
Bishop, bishop.
Bisht, are, art.
Biskotz, skunk, pole-cat.
Biskotza-fet, skunk-oil.
Biskotza-growd, skunk cab-
bage.
Biskotza-howd, skunk fur.
Bisnis, business. -
Bissel, a little, a bit.
Bitch, bitch.

Bitrashtengel, wormwood.
Bitrazulawd, dandelion.
Bitter, bitter.
Black, black.
Blacka, to blacken.

BLACKBBERA 2

Blackbeera, blackberries.

Blackshmit, blacksmith.

Blaich p ale

Blaicha, to bleach.

Blaid, bashful.

Blaidheit, bashfulness.

Blaidla,to inoculate,budding

Blaim, blame.

Blaima, to blame.

Blank, blank.

Blanket, blanket.

Blara, to bellow.

Blawd, leaf.

Blee, bloom.

Bleea, to bloom, to blossom

Bleeknep, flower-buds.

Blech, tin, tincup.

Blechel, porringer.

Blechag'shar, tinware.

Bleck, logs.

Bledder, leaves, blades.

Bleet, blossoms.

Blei, lead.

Blei-mind, lead-mine

Bleip, stay, remain.

Blei-pencil, lead pencil.

Bleishoffer, plumber.

Bleitzooker, sugar lead.

Bleiva, stay, remain.

Bleiweis, whitelead.

Bles, mouth.

Bleshter, plaster.

Bleshtera, plastering.

Bleshterer, plasterer.

. BLONKA

Bleshter kel, trowel.

Blesseer, pleasure.

Bletcha, saucer.

Bletsha, to whip with the
open hand.

Bletslich, immediately.

Blick, plows, glance, to open
with the thumb and fin-
gers.

BUcka, glancing.

Blind, blind.

Blindamisel,blind-man's buff

Blindhate, blindness.

Blinsla, to blink, to wink.

Blitz, lightning, menses.

Blitza, lightning.

Blitza-blo, dark blue.

Bio, blue.

Bloarfidriole, blue vitriol.

Bloar-hooshta, whooping-
cough

Bio barrick, Blue mountain.

Blo-baryar-tse, golden rod.

Block, pitch, spot

Blöder, blister.

Blodra blisters.

Bloflfa, to bark.

Blo-fogel, blue bird.

Blo-hooshda, whooping-
cough.

Blohuls, logwood.

Blonk, plank.

Blonka, planks, to cover
with planks.

BLONS :

Blons, plant.
Blonsa, planting.
Blonswelshkorn, seed corn.
Blood, blood
Blooda, bleeding
Bloodich, bloody.
Bloodrode, red as blood.
Blood-suckler, leech.
Blood -wartzel, blood-root.
Blook, plow,
Blook shlafe, plow shoe.
Blook-share, plow-share.
Blooks grandla, plow-beam
Blooknaws, point of a plow
Blookszech, colter, coulter.
Bloom, flower.
Blooma, flowers.
Bloomafogel, humming bird
Blooma-grons, flower border
Blooma-hoffa, flower-pot.
Blooma kenner, botanist,
Blooma lond, flower bed.
Blooma-ring, wreath.
Blooma-shtuck, flowerstalk.
Blooma-sooma, flower seed
Blose, bladder, bare, naked,

blow, scold.
Blosa, blowing, scolding.
Blosebolk, bellows.
Bloshter, salve, plaster.
Blots, place.
Bloum, plum.
Blouma, plums.
Blouma baum, plum tree.

BOIvGA

Blowdra, talk,
Bluck, log.

Bluckheisel. log-cabin.
Bluckhouse, log house.
Bluckshire, log barn.
Blufi-, bluff-.
Bluffa, bluffing.
Blush, blush.
Blusha, blushing.
Blut, bare, bald.
Blutkeppich, bald-headed.
Bo, beau.
Bobbagoi, parrot
Bobbeer, paper.
Bobble, chatter.
Bobbla,, chattering.
Bobblemoul, chatterbox.
Bobbler, chatterer.
Bobkarn, popcorn.
Boch, brook.
Bock bake

Bocka, baking, hounds.
Bockashtae, brick.
Bockatzaw, molar tooth.
Bockatzse, molar teeth.
Bockmole, doughtray.
Bocksoda, baking soda.
Bockuffa, bakeoven.
Bockuffa kitch, oven scraper
Bockuff"asheeser, baker's peel
Body, body.
Bodder, bother.
Bodderashun, botheration.
Boga, bow, arch.

BOGA-FENSHTER 22

Boga-fenshter, bay-window- '
Bogaflint, bow and arrow.
Bol, soon.
Bolla, ball.
Bolla-britcli, bat.
Bolla butter, roll butter.
Bold, bold, fearless.
Bolka, joist, beam.
BoUoon, balloon.
BoUoony, bologna.
Bolsem, mint, balsam.
Bolsom-de-moldaw, balsam-

de-malta,
Bolsenieera, embalm.
Bolweera, shave.
Bolweerer, barber.
B olweerbox, shaving cup.
Bolweermesser, razor.
Bol weer pencil , shaving

brush
Bolweer safe, shaving soap
Bolweer shade, razor sheath.
Bolweer shtrap, rasor strop.
Bombla, to dangle, to loaf.
Bomblich, loosely, negligent
Bon, charm,
Bonna, to charm.
Bond, hinge, ribbon.
Bond-worm, tape-worm.
Bonfire, bonfire.
Bong, afaid, uneasy.
Bongichkate, fear.
Bongonet, bayonet.
Bonk, bench.

BOOTSA

Bonka bay, bench leg.

Bonnet, bonnet

Bonnet-box, band box.

Boo, boy.

Boova, boys.

Boova-lice, tick seed.

Boova-rootch, a fast girl.

Booch, book,

Boocha, beech.

Boocha bawm, beech -tree.

Boochwaitza, buckwheat.

Book, brace.

Booker, rascal.

Bookie, back.

Booklewse, backache, lum-
bago.

Books, laurel, wintergreen.

Booksbeera, teaberries.

Boomp, pump,

Boompabeet, pumphood.

Boompa box, pump valve-

Boompa droke, pump-trough

Boompa shpout, pump spout

Boompa shtuck, pump staff.

Boompashwengel, pum-p-
brake.

Boon, bean.

Boona, beans. [ory.

Boonagreidel, summer sav-

Boonashtecka, beanpole

Boondle, bundle

Boosh, woods

Bootsa. core, to clean.

Bootsamon, scarescrow.

BOOTER 23

Booter, butter.
Booter buck, churn horse.
Booter fos, churn.
Booter millich, butter milk.
Booter muddle, butter print
Booter shisel, butter dish.
Booter tzoover, butter tub.
Bora, auger, to bore
Borebonk, boring bench.
Bord, board, beard, chin.
Bord karrich, gallery.
Borgamot, bergamot
Borrick, wig, peruke.
Bortzard,a fowl without atail
Boseheit, malice.
Boss, boss, employer.
Bossa, to fit.
Bosgeik, bass viol.
Bosht, husk, rind,
Boshta, husking.
Boshtard, a low land-
Boshthuls, husking pin.
Bosht-knawda, parsnips.
Böslich-, middling.
Bossem, opossum.
Bos-shtim, bass voice.
Boss singer, bass singer
Botch, botch.
Botreesel, quail.
Bouch, belly.
Bouchfellich, delapidated.
Bouchgard. belly band.
Bouch grivles, griping in the
bowels.

BREE

Bouchwse, bellyache.
Bouchtzoover, bucking tub.
Bouts, hob-goblin.
Bowa, build.
Bower, farmer.
Bowera, farming.
Bowera house, farm house.
Bowerei, farm.
Bowhuls, building lumber.
Braid, wide, broad.
Braider, broader.
Braid-beil, broadaxe.
Braiding, width, braid.
Braidsht, broadest.
Brandis, apprentice,
Brandy, brandy.
Brase, brace.
Brase bora, abger bit.
Brass, brass.
Braw^f, brave, smart.
Brawfheit, bravery.
Bren. burn.

Brenna, burning, distilling.
Brenaisel, nettle.
Brennerrei, distillery.
Brecha, to break, to vomit.
Brechmiddle, emetic.
Brechtich, splendid.
Breckla, to crumb.
Breckle, crumb.
Breddich, sermon, discourse
Breddicher, minister, preach-
er.
Bree, juice, gravy.

BREEAH

Breeah, hatch, scald.
Breech, breech.
Breed, breed.
Breeda, broods.
Breeder, brothers,
Breederlich, brotherly.
Breedershoft, brotherhood.
Brei, pap.
Breich, juicy.
Breicha^ to need.
Breidichom, bridegroom.
Bribe, bribe.
Brief, letter.

Briefbobbeer, letter paper.
Briefshade, envelope.
Briefshreiva, letter writing.
Briefwecksel, correspon-

dence.
Brick, bridge.
Brickpeiler. pier.
Brigel, club.
Brigla, clubbing.
Brigelsoup, whipping.
Bril, cry, spectacles.
Brilla, to cry, to roar.
Bring, bring.
Bringa, bringing.
Brisk, .brisk.
Britch, bat.
Britcha, bats, to flock.
Britching, breeching.
Brivy, water closet.
Broacha, to fallow.
Brode, bread, fry.

24 BRUSHTWORTS

Broda, frying.
Brodedake, bread dough.
Brode grimm el, bread crumb
Brodegrusht, bread crust
Frodehonk, bread safe.
Brode pon, frying pan.
Brodeshonk, bread safe.
Brode warsht, sausage.
Brof., professor.
Brofit, profit.
Brol, brag.
Brolla, bragging.
Broiler, boaster.
Broud, gangrene ergot.
Brondawie, whiskey.
Brooch, rupture, quarry.
Broochbond, truss
Brooder, brother.
Broodermord, fratricide.
Brouch, need.
Brumma, to hum.
Brummer, steam whistle.
Brunn a, well.
Bmnnagress, water cress.
Br una mower, well curb.
Bruns, urine.
Brunsa, urinate.
Brusht, breast
Bruset-karn, sweet-bread.
Brusht-knucha, breastbone.
Brush tkummet, breast collar
Brushtloppa, vest.
Brushtsims, wainscoting.
Brushtworts, breast nipple.

BRUTSA

25

Brutsa, to pout. 1

Brutseck, pout corner. I

Brutskind, one prone to 1

pouting.
Brutsla. fine rain.
Bubble, baby.
Bublie, infant.
Buck, ram, trestle.
Budboi, potpie.
Budda, bottom ground.
Buddem, bottom ground
Buddem riegel, fundamental

rail.
Budshoft, message, news.
Buffalo, buffalo.
Buffalo-howd, buffalo[]robe.
Buggy, buggy.
Bull, bull.
Bulla, testacies, bulls

CHANCE

Bully, bully.

Bulsoder, artery.

Bundle, bundle.

Büro, bureau.

Bushel, bushel.

Bushknipple, country jake.

Bushtawb, letter.

Bushtaweer, spell.

Bushtaweera, spelling.

Bus, kiss,

Bussa, kissing.

Bussel, bustle.

Bussy, cat.

Butcher, butcher.

Butchera. butchering.

Buttle, bottle.

By, by.

Bywohna, to be present.

Cabinet, cabinet-
Calculate, calculate.
Calculata, to calculate.
Calculashun, calculation.
Camp, camp.
Campa, encamp.
Campane, campaign.
Campment, encampment,
Candy, candy.
Cap, cap.
Caps, caps.
Capacity, capacity.
Cape, cape,
Capers, capers, doings.

Captain, captain.
Car, car.
Carpet, carpet
Cash, cash.
Cashier, cashier.
Cassimer, cashmere.
Casting, casting.
Celebrate, celebrate.
Celebrata, to celebrate.
Celebrashun, celebration.
Cent, penny.
Certificate, certificate.
Champion, champion.
Chance, chance.

CHARGA 26

Charga, to charge.
Charge, charge,
Charter, charter.
Chartra, to charter.
Chasa, to chase.
Chase, chase.
Chaw, chew.
Chawa, chewing.
Check, check.
Checka, to check.
Chilla, to chill.
Chockey, jockey.
Chockey-shtecka, guide-pole
Choke, choke.
Choka, choking.
Choose, choose.
Choosa, choosing.
Cider, cider.
Circus, circus.
Citizen, citizen-
City, city.
Circler, circular.
Claim, claim.
Claima, claiming.
Clear, clear.
Clera, clearing.
Clever, clever.
Cloak, cloak.
Coach, coach.
Coal, coal.
Coala, coal.
Coal-ail, coal oil.
Coal-ail-con, coal-oil can.
Coal-ail-fos, coal-oil barrel.

COMPARA

Coax, coax,
Coaxa, coaxing.
Coffee, coffee.
Coffee-con, coffee-can.
Coffee pot, coffee-pot.
Coffee-meel, coffee-mill.
Colbosfit, calabash.
Collar, collar.
Collect, collect.
Collecta, collecting.
Collecter, collector.
Collectshun, collection.
Collenner, calendar.
Colledge, college.
Collick, lime.
Colmus, sweet- flag.
Colp, calf.
Colp flaish, veal.
Com, comb.
Comma, comma, cogs.
Commale, cammel.
Command, command.
Commanda, commanding.
Commander, commander.
Commission, commission.
Commissioner, commission

er.
Common, common, plain.
Communicont, communicant
Compare, compare.
Compara, comparing.
Comparison, comparison.
Compete, compete.
Competa, competing.

COMPLETE

Complete, complete.
Completa, completing.
Compliment, compliment.
Complimenta, compliments.
Compose, compose.
Composa, composing.
Composishun, composition.
Compound, compound
Compounda, compounding.
Compromise, compromise.
Compromisa, compromising.
Comrawd, cogwheel.
Con, can.
Consert, concert.
Conclude, conclude.
Concluda, concluding.
Conclushion, conclusion.
Condense, condense.
Condensa, condensing.
Condemma, condemning.
Condem'd, condemned
Condidawd, candidate.
Condidawda, candidates
Condishun, condition.
Conducktor, conductor.
Conference, conference.
Confess, confess.
Confessa, confessing.
Confess'd, confessed.
Confeshion, confession.
Congress, congress.
Connect, connect.
Connecta, connecting.
Conneckshun, connection.

27 COUNSEL

Connoon, cannon.
Consdrawva, currants.
Consel, pulpit.
Consider, consider.
Considera, considering.
Constitushun, constitution.
Consult, consult.
Consulta, consulting.
Contest, contest
Contesta, contesting.
Contract, contract
Contracta, to contract.
Convinse, convince.
Convinsa, convincing.
Convict, convict.
Convicta, convicting,
Convickshun, conviction.
Cop, cap.
Copbittle, chapter.
Coppy, copy.
Coppia, copying
Coppy-booch, copy-book.
Collar-button, collar-button.

Cord, 1 ,

Cord-beudle,j^°^^'

Corda, cording, cards.
Corda-dish, gambling table.
Corder, tom cat.
Cord-mosheen, cord machine
Cross-cut-sake, cross-cut saw
Court, court.
County, county.
Cousin, cousin.
Counsel, council.

■ COUNTER
Counter, counter.
Counterfit, counterfeit
Countermand, countermand.
Crowd, crowd.
Curb, curb.
Curbshtae, curbstone.
Cure, cure.

28

DARRICH- LAUF

D.

Cura, curing.
Cultivata, cultivating.
Cultivater, cultivator.
Cupcha, cup.
Curf, curve.
Currawsha, courage.
Cushen, cushion.

Dabei, with.
Daichlich, daily.
Dafor, before, in favor.
Dagaga, against.
Dahame, home, at home.
Daiga, sword.
Daik, dough.
Daikich, doughy.
Daik-mocha, dough kneeding.
Daik-shofFa, kneeding dough
Dail, part, partly, divide.
Daila, to divide, to share.
Dair, door.
Dairich, foolish.
Dairly, small gate.
Dait, would,
Daitzember,'December.
Dalya, dahlia.
Dampa, to coddle.
Danky, thank you.
Danser, dancer.
Dar,[^tar, dry, lean, that.
Dara, to tar, to dry.
Darbadeen, turpentine.
Darf, dare.

Dargla, to reel, to stagger.
Darlodle, tar keg.
Darm, bowels, intestines.
Darmel, giddiness, swoon.
Darmlich, giddy.
Darmsaid, cat-gut string.
Darn, thorn.
Darnich, thorny.
Darrabadeen, turpentine.
Darrich, through, done, tary
Darrichbora, bore through.
Darrich-b rech a, break

through.
Darrich-b renn a, burn

through.
Darrich-bringa, to squander,
Darrich-bringer, spendthrift.
Darrich-broda, to fry well.
Darrich-falla, to fall through
Darrich - fawra, to drive

through.
Darrich -gae, to escape.
Darrich - gooka, to look

through.
Darrich-lawf, diarrhoea.

DARRICHLAWFA

Darrich - lawfa, flo w i n g

through.
Darrich'uonner, mixed up.
Darrichous, by all means
Oarrichous-net, by no means.
Darrich - reisa, tearing

through
Darrich- sahna, to see through
Darrich seia, to strain, to

filter.
Darrich-sheina, to shine

through
Darrich-shleicha, to sneak

throuifh.
Darrich - shlogga, to drive

through, to support scan-
tily.
Darrich-shluppa, to creep

through.
Darrich - shoffa, to work

through
Darrich - shneida, to cut

through.
Darrich-solsa, salt through.
Darrich-sucha, to search, to

ransack.
Darrich-wox, boneset.
Darrich - yawga, to chase

through.
Darrich-tzook, girder.
Darrichtzwenga, to force

through.
Dasha, dashing.
Dasher, dasher, dash-board.

29 DECK

Datzwisha,, between, be-
twixt.

Daw, dew.

Dawb, deaf, without a ker-
nel.

Dawdem, date

Dawdy, father, daddy, papa.

Dawf, christen, baptize.

Dawfa, to baptize.

Dawfshei, baptismal certifi-
cate.

Dawg, day.

Dawga, days.

Dawg-booch, day book.

Dawg-deeb, sluggard, idler.

Dawg-lenner, day laborer.

Dawg-luch, lintel.

Dawg's arwed, day's work.

Dawgweis, by the day.

Dawl, dale.

Dawler, dollar.

Dawler rose, aster.

Dawrm, intestine.

Dawrum, because.

Daymeedich, humble, meek.

Daymood, touch-me-not.

Deadlatch, deadlatch.

Deal, deal,

Deala, dealing.

Dealer, dealer

Debate, debate.

Decide, decide.

Decida, deciding.

Deck, cover.

DECKA

Decka, to cover, to roof.
Deck-bed, feather-bed.
Deckel, cover, lid.
Deckel-glaws, tankard,
Decksel, adze.
Declara, to declare.
Declarashun, declaration
Declina, to dec'ine.
Deduct, deduct.
Deducta, to deduct.
Deeb, thief.

Deebshtawl, theft, robbery.
Deed, deed.
Deef, deep.
Deefer, deeper.
Deefsht, deepest.
Deen, serve.
Deena, serving.
Deener, servant, waiter.
Deer, animal, door.
Deera, animals, doors.
Deera-bond, door hinge.
Deera-knup, door knob.
Deera-riegel, bar, bolt.
Deera-shlus, door lock.
Deercha, gate.
Deerashow, menagerie.
Deerash well, threshold, door-
sill.
Defeat, defeat.
Defeata, to defeat.
Defectif, defective.
Defenda, to defend.
Defendant, defendant.

30

DBLLBR

Defense, defense, defence.
Defeusif, defensive,
i Define, define.
Defina, to define.
Defy, defy.
Defya, defying.
Degree, degree.
Dei, your.
Deiar, dear.
Deif, dive.
Deifa, diving
Deifel, devil.
Deira, dearer.
Deirsht, dearest.
Deichla, conduit pipes.
Deiksel, thill, wagon tongue,

or pole.
Deikselket, pole-chain.
Deikselnogel; thill pin.
Deikselshuol, pole-piece.
Deimling, thumbstall.
Deiter, pointer.
Deitlich, clear, distinct
Deitsch, German, Dutch.
Deitschlenner. German.
Deitschlond, Germany,
Deivel, devil.
Deivelsdreck, asafoetida.
Delicate, delicate.
Delegate, delegate.
Delegashun, delegation.
Deliver, deliver.
Delivera, delivering.
Deller, plate.

DEM 31

Dem. that one-

Demada, timothy.

Demadasooma, timothy seed

Demand, demand.

Demanda, to demand.

Demnoch, according to.

Demograwd, democrat.

Demograwdish, democratic.

Den, this.

Dengle, to sharpen a scythe
by hammering.

Dengle-hommer, scythe ham-
mer

Dengle-shtuck, scythe anvil.

Denk, think.

Denka, thinking.

Denktzettle, reminder.

Den wake, this way.

Department, department.

Deputy, deputy.

Der, the

Derbei, with.

Derfore, before, for it.

Derfun, from.

Dergaga, against.

Derhame, at home.

Dernoch, after, afterwards.

Dertzu, with it, to it.

Des, this.

Design, design.

Designa, to design.

Desh, vagina.

Deshelgrout, she pherds'
weed.

DINSHT-MAD EL
Desk, desk.
Desmohl, this time.
Determined, determined,
Detshla, patting.
Detzember, December,
Diagram, diagram.
Diamond, diamond.
Dichter, poet.
Dick, thick.
Dicker, thicker.
Dicksht, thickest.
Dick-bockich, full cheeked.
Dick - keppich, dull.
Dicky-millich, curd.
Dick-kup, blockhead, dunce.
Dick-seckich, punch bellied.
Dickshunary, dictionary
Differ, differ.
Differa, diflferiug.
DiflSculty, difficulty.
Din, thin.
Dinner, thinner.
Dinsht, thinnest.
Dinda, ink.

Dinda-blocka, ink-spot.
Dinda-flecka, ink-spots.
Dinda-fos, ink keg.
Dinda-glaws, inkstand.
Ding, thing.
Dinga, things, to hire.
Dinshdawg, Tuesday.
Dinsht, service, employ.
Dinsht-madel, maid, servant-
girl.

DIPLICH
Diplich, spotted.
Dire, dear.
Direr, dearer.
Diresht, dearest.
Direct, direct.
Directa, directing.
Direckshun, direction.
Disagree, disagree.
Disagreea, disagreeing.
Disadvantage, disadvantage
Disappeara, disappearing.
Disappointa, disappointing
Disbanda, disbanding.
Discharge, discharge.
Discharga, discharging.
Discussa, discussing.
Discushion, discussion.
Discount, discount.
Discounta, discounting.
Dish, table.
Dishbadawd, dispute.
Dishbadeera, disputing.
Dishbay, table leg.
Dishd'ra, to sooth, to quiet.
Dishdle, thistle
Dishdla, thistles.
Dishdleera, to season, to fo-
ment.
Dish-dooch, table-cloth.
Dishfliegel, table leaf.
Dishmesser, table knife.
Dismiss, dismiss.
Dismissa, to dismiss.
Dismiss 'd, dissmissed.

32 DODE

Dispatch, dispatch, message.

Display, display.

Displaya. displaying.

Disposa, disposing

Disposed, disposed.

Disrespect, disrespect.

Disreshpectful, disrepectful.

Dissecta, dissecting.

Dissolve, dissolve.

Dissolva, dissolving.

Dissolushun, dissolution.

Distance, distance.

Distributa, distributing.

Distribushun, distribution.

District, district.
, Dits, teat.
I Divide, divide.
I Divida, dividing,

D'no, then.

Do, here.

Doba, paw.

Doch, roof

Dochdrups, eaves.

Dochfarsht, ridge-pole

Doch fenshter, dormer win-
dow.

Doch-kondle, spouting.

Doch-lawda, hatchway.

Doch-shtool, strut and purlin.

Docks, raccoon, or ground-
hog.
Docksbanich, badger.
Document, document.
Dode, dead.

Doll.

DODES

Dodes, corpse.
Dodadraik, bier.
Dodaglaid, shroud.
Dodalawd, coffin.
Dodawogga, hearse.
Dode-shlogga, to slay.
Doddledoub, turtle dove,
Dodge, dodge.
Dodga, to dodge.
Dollar, hither.

Doll,
Dollbup
Dom, dam.
Domino, dominoes.
Domohls, at that time.
Domp, vapor.
Don, then.
Donk, thank.
Donka, thanking.
Donkbawr, thankful, grate-
ful.
Donkesward, worth thanking
Donksawga, to offer thanks
Donksawgung. thanksgiving
Dons, dance.
Donsa, dancing.
Doo, you.
Dooch, cloth.
Doodle-sock, bagpipe.
Doodsend, dozen.
Doodsendwise, by the dozen.
Doom, dumb.
Doomel, hurry.
Doomla, hurrying.

33

DOPPLE

Doomeldich, hurry up.
Doompich, close, hot, unven.

tilated.
Doomhate,

Doomhata, ^^^^^^"^^•

Doomkup, blockhead.

Doon, ton.

Dooner, thunder.

Doonera, thundering.

Doonershdawg, Thursday.

Doonk, dip.

Doonka, dipping, immersing

Doonker, Baptist.

Doonkle, dark.

Dooner-wedder, thunder
storm.

Doonkes, gravy.

Doonkle farwich, dark color-
ed.

Doonsht, vapor, mist.

Doop, make a spot, point.

Doopa, pointing,points, spots

Doopmeisich, sneaking

Doo's, do it.

Dooshper, dusk.

Doowock, tobacco.

Doowockshtick, tobacco
patch.

Doowocksbree, tobacco juice

Dop, walk heavily.

Doppa, walking heavily, to
grasp for.

Doppich, clumsy.

Dopple, a clumsy fellow.

DORE 34

Dore, large gate

Dorm, gut

Dorrigle, stagger.

Dorrigla, staggering.

Dorrich, through

Dorrichgse, abscond-

Dorsht, thirst

Dorshtich, thirsty.

Dort, there

Dorta, there.

Dos, that.

Dos dich der gook gook het,

go to grass.
Dose, dose.

Double-g'sichtich, double-
faced, hypocritic

Double-sinnich, ambiguous.

Dow, dew.

Dowb, dove, pigeon.

Dowbert, male dove.

Dower, pity, last, dower.

Dowera, pitying, duration.

Dowerhoft, durable.

Dowma, thumb.

Dowsand, thousand, i,ooo.

Dowsendgildergrout, genti-
an.

Dowva, doves, pigeons.

Dowva-koshta, dove cot.

Draft, draft.

Drai, turn, curve, crank.

Draia, to turn, to twist.

DREI-FOOS

Draiargel, grind-organ
Draibonk, turn bench, turn-
ing lathe.
Draid, kick, step.
Draida, kicking, stepping.

Draider, a kicker, treadle.

Draid power, tread-power.

Drai-handle, winch.

Draina, tears, train.

Draw, at, to, into.

Drawer, drawer.

Drawg, bier, carry.

Drawga, carrying.

Drawm, dream.

Drawma, dreaming.

Drawmbuch, dreambook.

Drechter, funnel.

Drechter-blooma, morning-
glories

Drechter-koocha, funnel
cakes.

Dreck, dirt, mud.

Dreckluch, mud hole.

Dreeb, cloudy,

Dreebsawl, grief, sorrow.

Dreffa, hit.

Dreftsa, cheat.

Drei, three.

Dreib, drive.

Drei-bainich, three-legged.

Drei-eck, triangle.

Drei-eckich, triangular.

Drei-foch, three-fold.

Dreifoos, tripod

DREISICH

Dreisich, thirty.

Dreisichshter, thirtieth.

Dreitzain, thirteen.

Dreiva, driving.

Dreiyarich, three years-old

Dreuk, a watering place.

Drenka, to water animals.

Drenkaimer, watering-buck-
et,

Drep, step.

Dreppa, steps

Drepsla, a slight shower.

Dresh, thresh.

Dresha, threshing.

Dresher-bril, goggles.

Dresh-den, thresh-floor.

Dreshder, pomace, pummace

Dresh- flegel, flail.

Dresh mosheen, threshing-
machine.

Dress, dress.

Dressa, dressing.

Drick, squeeze.

Dricka, squeezing. <

Drickla, drying.

Drickning, drouth, drought-

Dridel, dower, one-third, (>^)

Drill, drill.

Drilla, drilling, sowing with
a drill

Drill-bora, whimble, steel

Drill-sake, hacksaw.

Drim, trim.

Drimma, trimming.

35 DRUMSAKE

Drimmiugs, trimmings.
Drin, in, inside.
i Drink, drink,
j Drinka, drinking
Dripla, to walk with small

steps.
Dripple arwed, chore.
Driva, over, across.
Drivver, over, across, done.
Driveleera, to pester, to

plague.
Droch, dragon, kite.
Drocha-luch, cave, cavern.
Drode, wire, waxends.
Drode-gorn, shoemakers'

thread.
Drodeshtumpa, shoemakers'

ends.
Drode-tzong, pliers.
Droke, trough
Drom, rum.
Drom rot, toper, tippler,

drunkard, sot,
Droof, on, upon.
Droofg'shnopt, died.
Drook, print
Drooka, printing, dry.
Drooker, printer.
Drookerei, printing office.
Drook dinta, printing ink.
Drum, drum, about it.
Drumma, drumming.
Drumbade, clarion.
Droom-sake, crosscut saw.

DROON . 36

Droon, whale-oil. I

Droona, down, below.
Droonar, under, below.
Droonk, a drink, trunk.
Droop, drove, flock
Drous, out, outside.
Drover, drover.
Drowa, to trust, to marry.
Drowb grape.
Drowrich, sad, sorry.
Drower-leit, mourners.
Drowra, mourning.
Drowva, grapes.
Drowva hen gl e, cluster of

grapes.
Drowva-karn, grape-seed.
Drowva-ronk, grapewine.

EI-AIGA

Drowva-shtuck, grapevine.
Drowva wei, grape wine
Drull, a slow run, troll.
DruUa, to run slowly.
D rumple, jews' harp.
Drussel, trestle.
Druvva, up, above.
Du, you.

Dub. top of a tree.
Duchter, daughter.
Duchter-mon, son-in-law.
Duckter, doctor.
Ducktera, doctoring.
Dudder, yolk of an egg.
Dulla-bloom, tulip.
Dulmetsher, interpreter.
Duty, duty.

Eadricha, to chew the cud.
Earn, bee, him, his.
Eama, bees.
Eama fresser, bee eater.

Eamakarb beehive.
Eama koshta, J
Eama rose, honey comb.
Eamashtond, bee stand.
Eama shwarm, bee swarm.
Eamens, ant, pismire.
Ean, him, himself.
Eana, their.
Eck, corner.
Eckich, cornered.
Eckshtse, corner store.

Eckshtaenich, checkered.
Eckshonk, corner cupboard.
Edita, editing, to edit.
Effa, stoves.
Effect, effect.
Effecta, effecting.
Effectif, effective.
Effentlich, public, openly.
Effengalish, Evangelical.
Effengalium, gospel.

Ehra, her, hers.
Ehna, theirs.
', Ei aiga, to harrow in as seed.

EIARNDA

Eiarnda, to harvest.
Eibeesa, to suffer loss, to be

hurt
Eibendla, to cover, to hem.
Eibicka, to fold in the edges
Eibild, vision.
Eibilda, to imagine.
Eibildung, imagination.
Eibinna, to bind . to wrap up.
Eibringa, to collect.
Eibrooch, burglary.
Eich, you.

Eidarra, to shrink in drying.
Eider, udder.
Eidex, lizard.
Eidrawga, to yield, to store

up, to carry in.
Eidreiva, to collect.
Eidrook, impression.
Eifaidla, to thread, to lace.
Eifeera, inducing.
Eifeichta, to moisten.
Eifensa, fencing in.
Eifer, ardor, zeal.
Eiferich, zealous.
Eifloos, influence.
Eifol, random or sudden

thought.
Eifolda, to fold in.
Eifolla, to fall in, to cave in,

to recollect, to remember.
Eigae, shrink.
Eigalawda, invited.
Eigaricht, fixed, arranged

37 EISAYA

Eigaweid, dedicated.

Eigevva, to hand in.

Eigong. entrance.

Eigonga, shrunk, consented.

Eihakla, to hook in.

Eihenka, to hook in.

Eihocka, to cut in, to hoe in

Eihola, overtake.

Eiholda, to keep back, to
slacken,

Eihoucha, inhale.

Eikawfa, to buy, to purchase.

Eikucha, to decrease by boil-
ing, to boil down.

Eikumma, income, to recol-
lect.

Eil, hurry, owl.

Eila, hurrying owls.

Eilaga, to lay in, to salt.

Eilawda, to load in, to invite

Eilawduug. invitation.

Eileidung, introduction, pref-
ace.

Eimocha, preserve.

Eimovera, to immure, to
wall in.

Einaia, sew in, to sew up in.

Einemma, to take in.

Eir, your.

Eireiva, rub in .

Eireara, to mix.

Eis, ice.

Eisa, iron.

Eisaya, to sow.

EISAGA

Eisaga, to saw into

Eisaigna, consecrate, bless

Eisakeidel, iron wedge

Eisamind, iron ore.

Eis cream, ice cream.

Eiserlich, outward

Eisetsa, install, set in.

Eisharra, scrape in.

Eisharfa, to remind, to en-
join urgently.

Eishenka, to pour in.

Eishleasa, lock in.

Eishlofa, fall asleep

Eishlummera, fall into a
slumber.

Eis-hoka. ice hook.

Eishlogga, to stike by light-
ning.

Eis house, ice house.

Eishponna; hitch up.

Eishter, oyster.

Eishtuppa, to stuff in, to fill.

Eishparra, to confine, to pen
up.

Eishreiva, subscribe.

Eisich, icy.

Eisicht, insight.

Eis kold, ice cold.

Eisolsa, to salt.

Eis shivel, lump of ice

Eis soup, hyssop.

Eis tzoppa, icicle.

Eis tzong, ice tongs.

Eiwaicha, to soak.

38 END

Eiweia, dedicate, initiate.
Eiweiung, dedication.
Eiwendung, objections.
Eiwickla, wrap up.
Eiwanderer, immigrant.
Eiwooner, inhabitant.
Eiyawga, to chase in.
Elbadritchelcher, a mythical

bird,
Elboga, elbow.
Eld, age
Elder, older.
Eldera, parents
Eldeshter, elder, presbyter.
Eidlich, elderly.
Eldsht, oldest.
Eleckshun, election.
Element, element.
Elevate, elevate.
Elevashuu, elevation.
Elevata elevating.
Elevater, elevator.

Elf 1

^^f; I eleven.

Elf-mohl, eleven times.

Elft, eleventh.

Elefont, elephant.

Emsich, active, diligent, in-
dustrious.

Encurrage, encourage.

Encurraga, encouraging.

Encurragement, encourage-
ment.

End, end, duck.

ENDA

Eiida, ending, ducks.
Enderich, drake.
Endecka, discover
Endecked, discovered.
Endlich, finally, at last
Endorse, endorse
Endorsa, endorsing.
Endorser, endorser.
Endwakes, endways.
Enforsa, enforcing.
Eng, strait, narrow, asmathic
Engaga. engaging.
Engaged, engaged.
Engagement, engagement.
Eng-brishtich, asthmatic.
Engle, angel.

Eng hartzich, narrow minded
Engkeitel, coecum.
Englenner, Englishman.
English, English.
English sols, English salt.
English gronkhate, scrofula,

King's evil.
Endwedder, either.
Engrava, engraving.
Engsht. most narrow, fear.
Engshtlich, anxiety, fear.
Enkel, grand-son.
Enklin, granddaughter.
Enjoya, enjoying.
Enjoyment, enjoyment.
Enroll, enroll
Enrolla, enrolling. .
Entra, entering.

39 ESSER

Entertaina, entertaining.

Entertainment, entertain*
ment.

Entitla, entitles.

Entitled, entitled.

Ep, if, whether.

Epmoles, sometimes.

Epper, somebody, some one.

Eppes, something.

Epple, apples.

Epplebame, apple trees.

Epple bawm, apple tree,

Epple blooma, apple blos-
soms

Epp1eboi,1 , .
Epple pie, /apple pie.

Epple dumplins,apple dump-
lings.

Epple karna, apple seed.

Epple koocha, apple tart.

Epple jack, applejack.

Eppel lawb, apple leaves.

Epple mawla, crushing ap-
ples.

Eppel sas, apple sauce.

Equal, equal.

Equaliza, equalizing.

Etlicha, several.

Es, eat, that, it, the.

Esh, ash, ashes.

Esha bawm, ash tree.

Esh lawk, lye.

Essa, eating.

Esser, eater.

ES SHTICK

Es shtick, lunch.
Es shtoob, dining room.
Essich, vinegar.
Essich fos, vinegar barrel.
Essich grook, vinegar jug.
Essocha, eatables, victuals.
Estzeit, meal time.
Evada, evading.
Evashun, evasion.
Evil, evil.

Evidence, evidence.
Ewa, but, though.
Evvafeel, immaterial.
Ewer, boar, hoggish man.
Evversich, upwards.
Ex, axes.
Exact, exact.
Exactly, exactly.
Examine, examine.
Examina, examining.
Example, example.
Except, except.
Excepta, excepting.
Executa, executing.
Executer, executor.
Executif, executive.

40

FAIIv

Execushun, execution.

Exercise, exercise.

Excuse, excuse.

Excusa, excusing.

Excused, excused.

Exhibita, exhibiting.

Exly, a little ox, or ax.

Expenda, expending.

Expense, expense.

Expensif, expensive.

Expella, expelling.

Experiment, experiment.

Experiment a, experimenting

Exposa, exposing.
I Express, express.
I Explain, explain.

Explaina, explaining.

Explanashun, explanation

Exploda, exploding.

Expressa, expressing, to send
by express.

Extenda, extending.

Extensif, extensive.

Extra, extra.

Extracta, extracting.

Face, face.
Facing, facing.
Fact, fact.
Factory, factory.
Faich, fit.

Faig, clean.
Faiga, cleaning.
Faiger, cleaner, scavenger.
Faigfire, purgatory.
Fail, fail, miss.

FAILA

Faila, failing, missing.

Fail'd, failed, missing, ailing

Fail drit. misstep.

Failer, mistake, error, fault.

Fail grif, mistake, blunder.

Failure, failure.

Fail yohr, a year of scarcity.

Fair, fair.

Family, family.

Fan, fan

Fancy, fancy.

Fanna, to fan. fanning.

Fardilk, eradicate,

Fardilya. to eradicate.

Fardraid, twisted.

Ferdreesa, to displeas.

Ferdrussa, displeased.

Farling, farthing.

Farnicht, destroy, annul.

Farnichta, to destroy, to an-
nul, to annihilate.

Farnemma, understand.

Farnoomma, understood.

Farrawell, farewell, adieu.

Farreb, color, paint,

Farreb pensil, paint brush.

Far^richt, fear, furrow.

Far richt^, to do, to execute.

Far richt^a,üoing, executing

Far^richta, fearing, to be a-
fraid. [fearful.

Farrichterlich, dreadful,

Farry, forwards.

Farshd, verse.

41 FARTZ^

Farshda, heel, heels
Farshich, forwards.
Farsht, ridge.
Farsich, forwards
Fart, away, off.
Fart blosa, to blow away.
Fart dowra, to continue.
Fart dreiva, to chase off. to

drive away.
Fart fawra, to haul away, to

drive away.
Fart fieega, to fly away.
Fart gae, to go away, to leave
Fart gablosa, blew away.
Fart gadrivva, chased away,

drove off or away.
Fart gayawgt, chased off.
Fart g'fawra, hauled away.
Fart g'flugga, flew away.
Fart g'hulfa, helped along.
Fartg'shickt, sent away.
Fartg'shproodga, ran away.
Fartich, finished, complete.
Fart koomma, to get along.
Fartle, quarter
Fartle dawler, quarter dollar
Fartle-yarich, quarterly, [on.
Fart mocha, continue, keep
Fartshicka, send away.
Fart shpringa, run away.
Fartyawga, to chase away.
Fartz, fart.
Fartza, farting.
Fartzae, fourteen.

FARTZ.E DAWG 42

Fa-tzae dawg, a fortnight.

two weeks.
Fartzich, forty.
Fartziega, move away.
Farva, coloring, dyeing, col-
Farver, dyer, colorer. [ors,
Farvich, colored, variegated
Fasa, facing.
Fashion, fashion.
Faver, favor.
Fa vera, favoring.
Fawbla, fable.
Fawda, thread.
Fawdem, thread
Fawn a, flag, corn tassels.
Fawr, ride, haul, drive.
Fawra, driving, hauling.
Fawraun, fern. [riding.
Fawrd, bars, drive.
P\iWsnocht, Shrove Tuesday.
P'awsnocht koocha, dough
Februwar, Februar}', [nuts.
Fecht, fight.
Fechta, fighting.
Fecliter, fighter. [gilist.

Fecht boolly, champinn pu-
Fedder, pen, feather,
Feddera, feathers, pens,
Fedder deck, feather bed.
Fedder fee, poultry.
Fedder fossing, bed ticking.
Fedder keidel, quill, [bacon.
Fedder shoouka, shoulder of
Feddersht, foremost.

FEINDSHOFT

Fedra fees, fore feet.
Fedra tzse, front teeth.
Fee. cattle, fee.
Feeder, feed.
Feedra, feeding.
Feega, to join, joining.
Feeish, beastly.
Feel, much, many, feel.
Feela, feeling.
Feelarlei, various
Feelerrei, to feel about.
Feel frose, glutton.
Feer, four, lead.
Feera, to lead, four.
Feerd, fourth.
Feer eckich, square, four

cornered.
Feer feesich, four footed.
Feerfeldich, four fold.
Fees, feet.
Fegel, birds.
Fegel misht, guano.
Fegel's nesht, birds' nest.
Feicht, moist, damp.
Feig, fig.
Feiga, figs.
Feiga bawm, fig tree.
Feil, file
Feila filing.
Feina, to fine, fining.
Feind, foe, enemy, fine.
Feiner, nicer.

Feindlich, hostile. dislike
Feindshoft, hostility, enmity

FEIv 43

Fei. skin, pelt. j

Feld field |

Feld bredicher, chaplain. j

Feld marshal, field marshal. ;

Felder, fields. [ver

Feld hinkle, field fare, plo-

Fellich, fully.

Felsa rock, rocks.

Felsich, rocky,

Felya, felloes,

Ftndoo, vendue, public sale.

Feudoo groyer, auctioneer.

Fens, fence.

Fensa, fences.

Fensamouse, chipmonk.

Fenshter, window.

Feushler laida, shutters

Fenshter lawda, shutter.

Fenshter rawm. window-
sash .

Fenshter sheib, window pane

Fenshter sits, window sill.

Fenshtra, windows.

Fens pushta, fence post.

Fens riegel, fence rail.

Ferainich, unite.

Ferainicha, uniting.

Ferainich' d, united.

Feraira, beqfieath.

Ferair'd, bequeathed.

Feraryera,to irritate, to tease,
to vex.

Fer arj-erlich, provoking,
vexatious.

FERBODDER
Fer aryerwis, vexatioti.
Fcrbeeg, bend out of shai e.
Ferbeega, to bend out of

shape-
Ferbeet, forbid, prohibit.
Ferbeeta, forbidding, pro-
hibiting.
Ferbei, past, over. [teeth.
Ferbeis, to crush with the
Ferbeisa, crushing with tlie
teeth. [ing

Ferbesra, repairing, improv-
Ferbesser, better, repair, im-
prove, [tered, repaired.
Ferbesserd, improved, bet-
Ferbin, bind.
Ferbinna, binding.
Ferbinnung, covenant.
Ferbiacka, blackening.
Ferbleet,bloomed, blossomed
Ferblenna, to dazzle, to

charm, to blind. [craft.
Ferbleuuerrei,sorcery,witch-
Ferbloot, besmear with blood
Ferbloota, besmearing with
^ blood. [ink or dirt

Ferblotcha, to smear with
Ferblotched, besmeared with

ink or dirt. [ing-

Ferblutsa, to injure by fall-
Ferblutst, injured by falling
Ferbocka, used in baking.
Ferbodder, bother, confuse,
perplex.

FBRBODDERA

Ferboddera, bothering, con-
fusing, perplexing.

Ferboga, bent out of shape

Ferbombla, to neglect.

Ferbookert, spoiled, crippled

Ferboonna, bound, tied.

Ferbootst, ill favored, small.

Ferbrotcha, spoiling through
ignorance or carelessness.

Ferbowa, building up.

Ferbow'd, built up closely.

Ferbracka, to boast, to brag.

Ferbrea, scald, hatch.

Ferbreed, scalded, hatched.

Ferbrech, break.

Kerbrecha, breaking.

Ferbrecher, criminal, felon.

Ferbren, burn. [scorch.

Ferbrenna, to burn up, to

Ferbrend, burned, scorched.

Ferbrild, prone to crying.

Ferbrucha, broken, fractured

Ferbudda, forbidden, pro-
hibited.

Ferbust, burst, exploded.

Ferbusta, exploding, burst*

F erdail, divide, share, [ing.

Ferdaila, to divided, to share

Ferdailed, divided, shared.

Ferdailung, division.

Ferdarb, spoil.

Ferdard, withered, dried up.

Ferdarsht, dried from thirst.

Ferdarshta, thirsting.

44 FERFAIIv'D

Ferdatva, spoiling, spoiled
Ferdawa. digest
Ferdawung, digestion.
Ferdeeu. earn, deserve.
Ferdeena. earning, deserving
Ferdeened, earned, deserved
Ferdeensht, do you earn ?
Ferdeiheukert, excessivel)'.
Firdinsht, employment.
Ferdom, damn.
Ferdomma, damning.
Ferdomnis, damnation.
Ferdomt, damned.
Ferdoonkle, darken.
Ferdoonkla, to darken.
Ferdoonkled, darkened,
Ferdraid, twisted.
Ferdraida, to trample.
Ferdraya, to twist.
Ferdreesa, displeasing.
Ferdreiva, to drive away.
Ferdroos, offense
Ferdrussa, offended.
Ferdrowa, trust, confidence.
Ferdubled, doubled.
Ferduld, confounded
Ferenner, change, alter.
Ferennera. to change, to alter
Ferennerd, changed, altered.
Ferennerlich, changeable
Ferennerung, alteration.
Ferfail, miss.
Ferfaila, to miss
Ferfail'd, missed.

FERFEER
Ferfeer. mislead, seduce.
Ferfeera, seducing.
Ferfeered, seduced, misled.
Ferfeerer, seducer, tempter.
Ferfeerung, seduction.
Ferfelsha, to adulterate, to

counterfeit.
Ferfelsht, adulterated
Ferfelshung, adulteration.
Ferfinshtered, eclipsed, ob-
Ferfleck, stain. [scured.

Ferflecka, staining.
Ferflecked, stained [demn.
Ferfloocha, to curse, to con-
Ferflooch, condemn.
Ferfloocht, cursed, cou-
Ferfolla, due. [demned.
Ferfowl, rot decay.
Ferfowla, rotting, decaying.
Ferfowled, rotted, rotten.
Feifreera, to freeze.
Ferfressa, to bite, to gnaw
Ferfronseld, fringed.
Ferfulga, to persecute.
Fergabens, vain, una wailing
Fergse. evaporate, dissolve,

pass away.
Fergeb, forgive.
Fergelsa, to geld, to castrate
Fergelsd, castrated, gelded.
Fergelser, gelder, castrater.
Fergelshter, to scare, to

terrify, to frighten, [ened.
Fergelshter'd, scared, fright-

45 FERGUNNA

Ferges, forget.

Fergessa, forgotten.

Fergevva, forgiven.

Fargifta, poison, poisoned.

Ferglaid, disguised.

Ferglaida, to disguise.

Ferglawga, to make com-

Fergleich, compare, [plaint.

Fergleicha, comparing.

Fergleichlich. comparable.

Ferglennera, to lessen, to di-
minish.

Ferglicha, compared.

Fergneacha, to satisfy, con-
tentment.

Fergneach, contentment

Fergneach'd, satisfied.

Fergonga, past, gone, dis-
solved

Fergraiser, magnify, enlarge

Ftrgraisera, magnifying, en-
larging, [fied.

Fergraiser'd, enlarged, mag-

Fergraiserings glaws, micro-
scrope.

Fergrawva, to bury, to inter.

Fergroasta, to mould.

Fergroatst, moulded.

Fergrots, scratch.

Fergrotsa, to scratch.

Fergrotst, scratched.

Fergun, begrudge, envy.

Fergunna, begrudging, envy-
ing.

FERGUN D
Fergun'd, begrudged, envied
Ferhaila, to conceal, to keep
Ferhailed, secreted, [secret
Ferhair, reprimand.
Ferhaira, to give a hearing,

reprimanding.
Ferharta, to harden.
Ferheed, prevent.
Ferheeda, preventing.
Ferheila, proiiC to crying.
Ferheldnis, relation.
Ferhex, bewitch. [witch.
Ferhexa, bewitching, to be-
Ferhext. bewitched.
Ferhinner, prevent, hinder.
Ferhinnera, preventing,

hindering. [dered.

Ferhinner'd, prevented, hin-
Ferhobost, overlooked, neg

lected.
Ferhocka, to cut to pieces
Ferhocked, cut to pieces.
Ferhoonger, starve
Ferhoongera, starving.
Ferhoongert, starved.
Ferhoonsa, to spoil.
Ferhoonst, spoiled.
Ferhootle, entangle.
Ferhootla, entangling.
Ferhootled, entangled.
Ferhousa, to spoil.
Ferhost, hated.
Ferhous, spoil.
Ferhousa, to spoil, spoiling.

46 FERI.HNGER

Ferhous'd, spoiled.

Ferkartza. to shorten.

Ferkartz'd, shortened.

Ferkawf, sell

Ferkawfa, selling.

Ferkawf'd, sold

Ferkclda, to catch cold.

Ferkeshdicha, to furnish
board

Ferkeshdicht, boarded

Ferkindich. announce.

Ferkindicha, to announce.

Ferkindiched, announced.

Ferknippa, to knot.

Ferknipt, knotted.

Ferknuttled, knotted. '^

FerkuUabeer'd. spoiled, con-
fused, terrified.

Ferkwetsha, to bruise

Ferkwetsht, bruised.

Ferlaid, downhearted.

Ferlaiga, to mislay.

Ferlaig'd, mislaid.

Ferlaigla, to deny.

Ferlaigled, denied, [away.

Ferlaina, to rent, to lease

Ferlaisa, to read.

Ferlarna, to forget.

Ferlawfa, to go astray.

Ferleebt, fond, loved.

Ferleer, lose.

Ferleera, losing.

Ferleicht, perhaps, may be.

Ferlenger, lengthen.

FERLENGERA

Feriengera, lengthening

Ferienger 'd,lengLhened, pro-
tracted.

Ferlesha, to quench.

Ferleshter, defame.

Ferleslitera. defaming.

Ferletz, injure.

Ferletza. injuring.

Ferlong, desire, crave.

Ferlonga, desiring, craving

Ferlougt, desired, craved

Ferloompa, delapidating.

Ferloampt, delapidated.

Ferloosht, loss, damage.

Ferlooshteera. to enjoy, to
relish.

Ferlora, lost, astray.

Ferluffa, astray, [don, leave

Ferluss, rely, depend, aban-

Ferlussa, relying. depending,
abandoning, leaving.

F^ermaig^ property.

Fermaira, to increase, to
propagate

Fermawla, to grind.

Termissa, to miss.

Fermixa, to mix, to blend.

Fermixt, mixed, blended

Fermocha, to bequeath

Fermooka, to move, to stir.

Fermoota, presuming

Fermootlich, probably.

Fernemma, mistaking, [nul.

Fernichta, to destrov, to an-

47 FERSHENNERA

j Fernochlussa, neglecting.
• Fernumma, understood

Ferocht, despised.

Ferochta, despising.

Ferochtung, dierespect.
j Ferordna, enacting.

Ferraiter, betra3'er.

Ferreis, tear.

Ferreisa, to tear.

Ferreiva, to rub.

Ferrick, displace.

Ferricka, to displace.

Ferrickt, displaced.

Ferrissa, torn.

F'erriva, rubbed.

Ferroonsled, wrinkled.

Ferrote, betray.

Ferrota, betraying.

Ferroeter. betrayer.

Ferruppa, to tear to pieces.

Ferrupt, torn to pieces.

Ferrusht. rusted, corroded.

Fersaiga, to saw- [vide for

Fersaina, to mistake, to pro-

Fersanka, to singe, to scourge

Ferseima, to neglect, to miss.

Ferscimt, neglected.

Fersetsa, to change.

Fersheedlich, varied.

Fersheedna, various.

Fershen, despoil.

Fershenna, despoiling.

Fershenner, to beautify

Fershennera, beautifying.

FERSHINNA
Fershinna, to skin, to tear

the skin.
Fershit, spill.
Fershitta, spilling.
Fershlaif, lose, carry away
Fershlaifa, losing, carrying
Fershlees, lock. [away.

Fershleesa, locking.
Fershlofa, sleepy, [pieces.
Fershlogga, to break into
Fershloop, hide.
Fershloopa, to hide.
Fershloppa,to spill carelessly
Fershlussa, locked
Fershmeer, besmear.
Fershmeera, besmearing.
Fershmeer'd, besmeared.
Fershmels, melt. thaw. [ing.
Fershmelsa, melting, thaw-
Fershmock, taste.
Fershmocka, tasting.
Fershmockt, tasted, [smoke.
Fershmoke, to blacken by
Fershmoka, blackening by

smoke. [smoke.

Fershmoked, blackened by
Fershmulsa, melted.
Fershneid, cut to pieces,

castrate. [to castrate.

Fershneiea, to cut to pieces,
Fershnidda, cut to pieces,

castrated.
FershofFa, to work up.
Fershoft, worken up. [save.

48 FERSHTECKLKD
Ferslioona, to protedl, to
Fershoonna, spinned.
Fershpawra, to rot, to decay.
Fershpow, bespit
Fershpowa, bespitting.
Fershpow'd, bespitted.
Fershprech, promise.
Fershprecha, promising.
Fershprenga, to burst, to

explode.
Fershpring, burst [plode.
Fershpringa, to burst, to ex-
Fershpritz, besprinkle.
Fershpaitza, to besprinkle.
Fershpritzt, besprinkled.
Fershproonga. bursted.
Fershprucha, promised, be-
Fershreck, fright, [trothed.
Fershrecka, frighten.
Fershrucka, frightened.
Fershtae, to understand.
Fershtair, disturb.
Fershtaira, disturbing.
Fer.shtair'd, disturbed.
Fershtar, bestir.
Fershtara, bestirring.
Fershtar'd, bestirred.
Fershtarrick, strengthen.
Fershtarricka, strengthening
Fershtarrick 'd, strengthened
Fershtecha, to pierce, to
Fershteckel, hide, [sting.
Fershteckla, hiding.
Fershteckled, hid, concealed

FKRSHTELL

Fershtell. disguise

J*'ershtella, disguising-

Fershtendlich, I ^^,,^-j3l^

Persh ten inch, »

r'ershtick, suffocate.

P^ershticka, to suffocate.

Fershtick'd, sufTocated.

Fershtinipla. to spoil.

Fershtimpled, spoiled.

Ferslitond, sense, reason.

Fershtonna, understood.

Fershtorva deceased.

Fershtose, reject, disown.

Fershtosa, rejected, disowned

Fershtowna,to be astonished,
to be surprised

P^ershtroovel'd, disheveled.

Fershtucha, pierced, strung,

Fershtup, stop, to choke.

Fershtuppa. choking.

Fershtupped, choked, stop-
ped.

Fershtuping, con>tipation,
costiveness

Fershwara, to swear, conjur-
ing

Fershwecha, weakening.

Fershwecht, weakened-

Fershwop, trade, swap.

Fershwoppa, trading, swap
ping.

Fershwopped, traded.

Fershwora, vowed, sworn.

Fershwunda, disappeared.

49 FKRUHRSOCII'D

Fersicher, make secure,
guarantee.

I'ersichera, guaranteeing, se-
curing.

Fersicher'd, secured, guaran-
teed.

Fersindicha, to sin.

Fersindiched, .sinned.

Fersinka, to sink.

Fersommel, assemble.

Fersomla, assembling.

Fersooch, taste.

Fsrsoocha, tasting.

Fersoocht, tasted.

Fersowa, to soil, to make
airty.

Fersowf, drown.

Fersowfa, drowning.

FersufFa, drowned.

Fersuffner, tippler, drunk-
ard, sot.

Fertzail, relate, tell.

Fertzaila, relating, telling.

Fertzail'd. related, told.

Fertzaru, enrage, anger,

Fertzarna, to enrage, to
make cross.

Fertzarn'd, enranged

Fertzawk't, afraid, timid.

Fertzeega, warping, linger-
ing

Fertzugga, crooked, warped.

Feruhrsocha, causing.

Feruhrsoch'd, caused

FERUNGLTCKA 50

Ferunglicka, to fail, to spoil

l^'erunglick'd, failed, spoiled.

I'erwaina, to spoil.

Ferwaisa, to decompose to
decay.

Ferwaislich, liable to decay.

Ferware, prevent.

Ferwara, to prevent.

Ferwarfa, to reject, to throw-
away.

I'erwarra, to confuse, to de-
range.

Ferwart, confused, delirious.

Ferwarrick choke

Ferwarrickt, choked.

Ferwarya, to choke.

Ferweila. to linger, to stay

Ferweil'd, lingered, stayed

Ferwelka, to wither.

Ferwelkt, withered.

Ferwexle, exchange.

Ferwexla, exchanging.

Ferwexled, exchanged.

Ferwexlung, alteration.

Ferwickle. involve. entangle.

Ferwickla, involving, en-
tangling.

Ferwickled, involved, en-
tangled.

Ferwillich, consent

Ferwillicha, consenting.

Ferwillicht, consented,

Ferwish'd, caught in mis-
chief.

FILIvA

Ferwohr, secure-
Ferwohra, to make safe.
Ferw-ohrd, secured, m a d e

safe.
Ferwonda, relatives.
Ferwoond, wounded.
Ferwooner, astonish
Ferwoonera, astonishing.
Ferwooner'd, astonished.
Ferwos, why, what for.
Fer3'awg, chase away.
Fer3'awga, chasing awaw
Feryawkt, chased away
Fesht, fesHval, fast, feast.
Feshticha, fastening.
Fessel, keg.
Fesser, barrels, casks.
Fesser-macher, cooj^er
Fessly, keg.
Fet, fat.

Fet-ous-dricker, lard press.
Fet-ous-broda. extract hird.
Fettich. fat.
Fever, fever.
Ficks, foxes.
Fiddle, fiddle violin.
Fiddleboga, fiddle bow.
Figer, figure.
Figera, reckon.
Figers, figures.
Fil,colt. fill.
File. file.
Fila, filing.
Filla, filli g.

FILIvER 5

Filler,colts, inside of a cigar.
Filsel, stuffiing.
Fils-louse, crab-louse,
Fin, find.
Finna, finding, gargol.

Fine, j ^'^^•

Finf, 1 ^
T^. r t five.

Finit, fifth

Fiufter-ket,

Finf bicher-Moses, P e n t a -

teuch
Finfeckich, pentagon
Finf finge rgrout, cinquefoil
Finger, finger.
Fingera, to finger.
Fingerhoot, thimble.
Fingerling, fingerstall.
Fingernogel, fingernail
Finish, finish.
Finisha, finishing.
Finkle, to sparkle, to hurt.
F^'inner, finder.
Finshter, dark, window.
Finshterniss, eclipse.
Fip, sixpence, 6% cents
Fira, firing, celebrating.
Fire, fire.

Fire aw macha, kindle a fire.
Fire bell, fire bell.
Fire boona, kidney beans
Fire brond, brand, a burning

stick.

FISH

Firedawg, holiday.
F^irefogel firefly.
Fire hard, hearth.
Fire hole, trammel.
Fierich, fiery.
Fierlich, solemn.
F^iermon, fireman.
Fierovet, suadown, evening

time.
Fier rode, red hot, red as

fire.
Fier ship, fire shovel.
Fiershtae, fiint.
F'iertzong, tongs.
Fierwarrick, fireworks.
Fish, fish.

Fish bae, whale bone.
Fish bloonger, plunger.
Fish brood, spawn.
Fisha, fishing.
Fisher, fishing.
Fisherrei, fishery.
Fish gard, fishing rod.
Fish gils, gils.
Fish goru, fish net.
Fish grawna, fish bones.
Fish hommer, hand net
Fish line, fish line.
Fish ongel, fish hook.
Fish royer, fish hawk, crane.
Fish shippa, fish scales.
Fish shloop, week
Fish shtecher, fish gig.
Fit, fit.

FITS 52

Fits, lash, whip.

Fitsa, to lash, to whip.

Fitta, fitting.

Fix, fix.

Fixa, fixing.

Fixerrei, fixtures

Fixyawga, foxchasing,

Fla, flea

Fla grout, smartweed.

Flaish, meat.

Flaish govel, meat fork,

Flaish hoffa, meat pot.

Flaish hoka, meat hook.

Flaishich, fleshy.

Flaish soup, broth, pottage.

Flannel, flannel.

Flatter, flatter.

Flecht, plat.

Flechta. platting.

Fleck, stain.

Flecka, stain, spots

Fleckich, spotted, soiled.

Fleeg, fly.

Fleega, flying.

Fleesa, floating.

Fleesend wosser, running
water.

Flegel, flail.

Fleis, industry, zeal.

Fleisich, industrious, zeal-
ous.

Flettermous. butterfly.

Fletterwish, wing, eather
brush.

FLUCKA

Flexa, sinews.
Flick, mend.
Flicka, mending".
Fligel, wing, wings.
Flind gun.

Flinda g'sheft, ) ^ .

T^i- J 1 1 ^S^^u stock.

Fhnda kulva, j *

Flinda lawf, gun barrel.

Flink, quick, smart

Flo, flea

Floch, flat.

Flocker, flare

Flockera flaring.

Flockerich, flickering.
j Flom, flame.
I Flomma, flames, flaming.
I Flongeera, to arrange, to
rove.

Flo«h, flask, fla.sh.

F^looch, swear

Floocha. swearing

Floocher, swearer

Floocht, flight, escape.

Floor, floor.

Floos, flood, inflammalion.

Fl 00s fedra. fins of fishes.

Floos korrella. amber bev^ds.

Flox, flax

I'lox brech, flax break

Flox hechel, flax hackle.

Flox seida, dodder.

Flox shtick, flax patch.

F ox soonia, flax seed.

Flucka. flakes.

FODDER
Fodder, father,
l-'ockel, torch,
i'ogel, bird.

I'ogels karsha,\vihl cherries.
Pogels uesht, bird's nest-
Fol, fall, incident, trap, case
Fol brick, draw bridge.
Fold, fold.

I'olda, folds, plaits, gathers.
I'^oldeer, trap door.
Folder, bars.
Folderol, nonsense.
Folia, falling, tumbling.
Folia gronket, epilepsy,
lH)lliwolder, pound apple.
F dsh, false, cross, ccuccit.
Folshershtuck, sham skirt.
Folshhate, cross-tempered.
Fomih'a, family
Fong. catch.
I'onga, catching,
l-'onger, cstcher.
Fongtzae, canine teeth
Fonna, Front.
Fonnadravv, foremost, in the

front
Fonnanous. in advance.
Fonnes. furnace-
Founish, furnish.
Fonnisha, furnishing.
I'ooder, feed, fodder
Foodergong. feed entry
Fooder Schneider, feed cut

ter, fodder cutter.

.^, FOREGANUMMA

r'ooder sock, feed sack.

Fooftzaiu, fifteen, 15.

Fooftzaint, fifteenth.

Fooftzich, fifty, 50.

Fooftzichsht, fiftieth.

Fooi, nasty.

Foouka, spark.

Foor, team

Foor gaishel, cart whip.

Foormon, teamster.

Foorwarrick, vehicle.

Foos, foot.

Foos bawd, foot bath

Foosgenger, pedestrian.

Foos sola, sole of a foot.

Foox, fox.

Fooxgowl, sorrel horse.

Fooxyawga, foxchasing.

For, for.

Forb, paint, color.

Forbeed, forbid.

P'orbeeda, forbidding.

Forbit. flume.

Ford a while ago, a ford.

Forderhond, beforehand.

Fordrefflich, excellent.

I'ore, ahead, before, appear

I'^orebringa, bring forth.

Fore-eltra, ancestors.

Forefader, forefathers, an*

cestors.
Forefit, forfeit.
Forefol, event. [termined.
Foreganumma, resolved, de-

FOREGROOND 54

I'oregrooncI, foreground

Foreg'shmissa, accused

Forehar, previously, before.

F"oreholda, to upbraid.

Forehong, curtain.

Forelasich, negligent.

Foremou, foreman.

F^'orenaimslit, foremost, best,
first.

Forenawma, given name,
initials, christened name.

Forenemnia, to propose, to
resolve.

Foreous, advance.

Fore-rode, hoard.

Foresaina, to provide for.

Foresawga, foretell.

Foreshtair, deacon.

Foreshtella, example, idea.

Foreshtellung, imagination,

Foreshus, overshoot.

Foresicht, foresight.

Foresichtich, discrete, pru-
dent, cautious.

Foreshmeisa. accuse, cast up.

Foreshtoob, ante room.

Foretrefflich, excellent, sur-
prising.

Foretzeega, preferring.

Foretzook, preference, ad
vantage.

F'orewitsich, rash, impru-
pent, heedless.

Forge, forge.

FRAILICH

Form, form.
Forma, forming.
Formiddawg, forenoon.
For ich. furrow.
Forrissair, Pharisee.
Fortmacha, continue.
Fortshritt, progress.
FortshrittiT, progress.
Fortune, fortune.
For warts, forward.
Fos, cask, barrel
Fossa, to put up in bags, to

put into hives (as bees).
Fo thinner, cooper.
Fosdawb, cask stave.
Foshd, fast.
Foshda, fasting.
Fosht tzeit. Lent.
Fosuocht, Shrove Tuesday.
Fowl, decay, rot, lazy
Fowla, decaying, rotting.
Fowlatzse, decayed teeth.
Fowlenser, drone, sluggard.

Fowlhate, 1 .^^^^^_
Fowlheit, t
Fowl hols, diphtheria.
Fowl hüls, decayed or rotted

wood-
Fawsht, fint,
Fowsht henshing, mitten or

mittens.
Fracture, fracture.
Fraida, joy.
Frailich, joyful.

FR AM A

I'lama, framin^y;.

I"rame, frame.

I 'raw, wife.

I'raya, to be gh.d, rejoice. '

Free, early.

Freearmor3'a, daybreak.

I'reedas gre.k, war for inde-
pendence.

r'reedlich, peacable

Freeling, spring.

Free oppel, harvest apple.

I'reer, freeze.

Freera, freezing.

Fieeyohr, spring.

Frei, free.

Freida fire, bonfire.

Freidawg, Friday.

Freigae, go free.

Freigavish, hospitable, char-
itable

Freigevva, release, set free.

Freihate, } r , i-i ^
Freiheit, I freedom, liberty.

Freilich, certainly, to be
sure.

I'reimocha, to -edeem, to
free.

Freimower, Free Mason-

Freind, friend.

F.eindlich, friendly.

Freindshoft, relatives

I'rei shool, free school, pub-
lic school [tary.

Freiwillich, willing, volun-

55

FULGENDA

Frem, strange.
Fremmer, stranger.
Fressa, to eat voraciously.
i Fressdeer, glutton
Frickshun, friction.
Frish. fresh, new, cold.
F'rish brode, fresh bread.
Frisla, frizzles.
Fri.ssel, rash, fringe.
Fro, glad.
Froga, asking.
Frock, frock.
Froke, question, ask.
Frollick, frolic
From, pious
Fronsaish, French.
Fronsel, fringe.
Fronslich, fringed.
I'ronsosa, Frenchmen, pox,

gonorrhea.
Froocht. grain.
Froochtbawr, fruitful
Froochtblonsa, cereals.
Froocht karn, grain, kernel.
Froocht kommer, granery.
TYotshons, a saucy fellow, a

fop.
Frotsich, foppish.
Frush, Irog.
Frusht, frost.
Fudder, demand, ask.
Fuddera, demanding, asking
Ful. full.
Fulgenda, following.

FULK

Fulk, people, nation.

Ful licht, > . „
Fulmoond,)^^^^ "^«^"•
Fulmocht, authority.
Fulslitennich, complete.
F u 1 y a , consequences, t o

obey, to follow.
Fum, off, from.
Fun, if, from

56 GACI.KARED

Fund fund.

F u n d a ni e n d, foundation,

fundament,
Funka, spark or sparks
Funka fire, sparks of fire.
Funkle nei, brand new.
Furcht, fear, fright.
Fusser, fuzz.
Fussreich, fuzz}'.

Q,

Gabaid, toasted.
Gabail'd, bailed, baled.
Gabait, prayer.
Gabait booch, prayer book.
Gabarrick'd, trusted.
Gabei, building-, edifice.
Gabelk, beams, framework.
Gabicked, stooped, bowed-
Gabis, bit. teeth.
Gabish, bushes.
Gablaich'd, bleached.
Gablaim'd, blamed.
(Tableed, blossomed, bloomed
Gablivva. loitered, lingered,

remained, stayed.
Gabloot, bled.
Gaboga, bent, curved,

crooked.
Gabora. born.
Gabord, bored, boarded.
Gaboort, birth.
Gabootst. cleaned, cleansed,
GaboLinced, bounced.

Gabowt, built.
' Gaboxed, boxed.

Gabreed, hatched.

Gabreich, custom,

Gabreich ich. customary.

Gabribed, bribed
I Gabroomel, grumbling.
j Gabrouch, custom, habit

Gabrucha, broken, checked-

Gabrucht, brought.

Gabunna. bound, tied

Gabunt, bundle of straw

Gaburt, birth.

Gaburts-dawg, birthday.

Gabut, command, bid, oiTer.

Gabutta, offered, beaten.

Gacharged, charged.

Gachartered, chartered.

Gaehoked, choked

Gachoosed. chosen.

Gacured, cured.

Gaclaimed, claimed.

Gacleared, cleared.

GA ACT

Ga act. acted.

Ga aigt, harrowed.

Ga anserd, answered.

Ga blawned, planned

Ga blonked, planked.

Ga blonsed, planted,

Ga blookt, plowed.

Ga bloomt, flowered.

Ga blopper, chatter, idle talk

Ga bloppered. chattered

Ga blusht, blushed.

Ga blutst, bruised.

Ga bocka, baked.

Ga bond, charmed

Ga boompt, bumped.

Ga boonna, tied, bound.

Ga boont, bundle, bale.

Ga bopt, pasted.

Ga borricked, trusted, gave

credit.
Ga bosht, husked.
Ga bost, fitted, suited.
Ga breddiched, preached.
Ga breich, habit, custom.
Ga breiched, needed
Ga brouch, habit, custom.
Ga brouse. a rustling noise.
Ga bruffatzeit, predicted.
Ga buUer, making a noise.
Ga bullert, made a noise
Ga bus, kissing.
Ga bust, kissed, bursted.
Ga coaxed, coaxed.
Ga cowed, chewed.

57 GA ENNERT
I Ga dampt, stewed
I Ga dart, dried.
' Ga dechtnis, memory.

Ga decked, coverrd.

Ga deened, served.

Gh deera, animals

Ga denka, to remember.

Gad fish, catfish.

Ga dicht, severe.

Ga dichtich, severe.

Ga dingt, hired.

Ga dingta, hireling.

Ga donka, thoughts.

Ga donkalose, thoughtless.

Ga doo, did, done.

Ga doold, patience.

Ga dooldich, patient.

Ga draid, turned, twisted,
threatened.

Ga drawmed, dreamed.

Ga drei, faithful, true.

Ga drenk, drink, beverage,
liquor

Ga drink, drinking.

Ga droonka, drank.

Ga druld, ran a slow trot.

Gae, go.

Ga eabt, tried to do, special
stress.

Gaed, goes, going.

Ga ehrt, honored.

Gaegalust, let go, released.

Gaelussa, let gQ, release.

Ga ennert, changed.

GA GAMKLD
Ga gameld, gambled.
Ga glaid, clothed.
Cia glicha, liked,
(xa glicked, successful.
Ga gookt, looked.
(Ta greider, herbs.
Ga griffa, grasped.
Ga grish, low cry.
Ga grotst, scratched
Ga gussa, cast, sprinkled.
Ga gwulla, swelled
Ga heil, crying, howl.
Ga heim, secret
Ga heimnis, secret.
Ga horsom, obedient
Ga horsomkeit, obedience.
Gaiga, against,
Gaigend, neighborhood.
Gaigner, adversary.
Gail, yellow
Gailkup, copperhead.
Gailreeb, carrot.
Gailreeva, carrots.
Gailsoocht, jaundice.
Gail weshp, yellow jacket
Gais, goat, goats.
Gaisbuck, he goat.
Gaishel, whip, lash.
Gaisht, spirit, will you go?
Gais ledder, kid leather.
Ga kept, beheaded,
Ga kicked, kicked.
Ga kuched, cooked, boiled.
Ga kusht, cost.

5S GA MEET

Ga kutzed, vomited.

Ga laigenheit, opportunity,
privilege.

Ga laind, borrowed, loaned.

Ga lair'd, lenrned, educated.

Ga laisa, read, picked.

Ga larn'd, learned, studied.^

Ga lawned, leaned.

Ga lechert, laughed.

Ga leek, layer.

Ga leed, leaded or lead.

Ga leet, soldered.

Ga leidered. rectified.

Ga letterd, whipped

Ga lind, mild.

Ga liner, lungs and liver.

Ga lobt, praised.

Ga longt, reacheJ, in the
nick of time.

Ga lucked, enticed.

Ga lufFa, walked, run as
water.

Ga mse, congregation, mow-
ing.

Ga msesheftlich. in common
union.

Ga mailer, mailed. [ed.

Ga maind, thought, imagin-

Ga mawd, swath.

Ga mawla, ground.

Game, game.

Ga mech, sexual organs.

Ga mees, vegetables.

Ga meet, met, to meet.

GA MEIN

Ga mein, in general. •

Gameinshoft, in general, fel-
lowship.

Ga misht, manured.

Ga mist, compelled.

Gamla, gambling.

Gamier, gambler.

<Ta mocht, made.

Ga moolt, moved.

Ga mootmosed, had suspi-
cion

Ga naid, sewed

Ga neet. clinched.

Ga noomma, took,

Ga noonk, enough.

Ga now, exact.

Gap, gap, a hollow between
mountains

Ga paint, painted.

Ga pardoned, pardoned.

Ga peedled, peddled.

Ga picked, picked.

Ga piflFa, whistled.

Ga pishpered, whispered.

Ga pitched, pitched, lo have
suspicion.

Ga pleased, pleased.

Ga pledged, pledged

Ga polished, polished

Ga prooft, proven, proved.

Ga published, published.

Ga puzzled, puzzled,

Ga raiched, reached.

Ga raised, raised.

59 GAS

Ga rawbt, robbed.

Gardeen. guardian.

Gardla, gardening

Ga recht, just, righteous.

Ga rechtifchkate, righteous-
nes-;, justice.

Ga leggert, rained.

Ga regulate, regulated.

Ga reid, regretted.

Ga rent, rented.

Ga rieht, set. judged.

Ga rick, move, replace.

Ga ricked, moved.

Ga ring, trifling.

Ga risht, scaffold, prepared.

Ga risht hüls, put log.

Garn, willing, gladly, freely

Ga roda, guessed, advised.
j Ga rodewohl, haphazard.
j Ga rooch, odor, smell.

Ga roofa, called.

Ga rossel, rattling.

Ga roush, a rustling noi.se.

Garrick, cork-

Garrick tzieger, corkscrew.

Ga rucha, smelled.

Ga runna, leaked, congeal-
ed, clotted, coagulated.

Garva, to tan to whip.

Garver, tanner.

Garver low, tan.

Garverrei, tannery.
i Garvers' groob, tanners' vat

Gas, gas.

GASA.
Gasa, to b'ow or debate vio

lently.
Ga shenk, present, gift.
Gas licht, gas light,
Ga tend, attended,
Ga traveled, traveled.
Ga trei, faithful.
Ga tziffer, insects, vermin.
Ga tzonkt, scolded.
Ga tzoocht, made a noise.
Ga tzugga, moved.
Ga tzwillicht, twilled.
Ga tzwoonga, compelled.
Ga used, used.
Ga wained, accustomed.
Ga wainet, habit.
Ga wainlich, commonly.
Ga warb, joint.
Ga ward, lasted.
Ga wards, spices,
Ga ware, defend gun.
Ga wared, defended
Ga warned, warned.
Ga warricked, choked
Ga warricks, hawking.
Ga watched, watched.
Gawb, talent, gift.
Ga weckt, waked.
Ga welb, vault, arch
Ga welbt, arched
Ga welk, clouds
Ga weltich, powe.ful.
Ga wesha, washed.
Ga we»t, was, been.

60 G'CERTIFIED

Ga wex, tumor.

Ga wexeld, changed.

Ga wicht, weight.

Ga wicht shtae, weights.

Ga win, win, thread of a
screw.

Ga winna, winning.

Ga winsht, wished-

Ga wipt, whipped, flogged.

Ga wis, indeed, certain.

Ga wissa, shown, exhibited,
conscience.

Ga wisht. wiped

Ga witter, thunder storm.

Ga witter regga, thunder
shower.

Ga witter root, lightning
rod

Ga wocht. waked

Ga woga, weighed.

Ga wold, power, force.

Ga woldich, powerful, forci-
ble.

Ga woonert, wondered

Ga woonna, won.

Ga woond, wounded.

Ga woont, resided.

Ga wora, wore, worn.

Ga woxa, grown, growed,
grew.

Ga woxner, adult.

Ga wuld, wanted, intended

Ga yora, fomented.

G'certified, certified

G'FAILED 6r G'SCHICHT

G'failed, failed.

G'hasa, told, ordered, com

G'fairlich. dangerous.

manded.

G'farrebt, colored.

G' hired, married.

(Vfarricht, was afraid.

G'hot. had.

G' favored, favored.

G'hulfa, helped, assisted.

G'fecht, fight.

G'looshtered, longed for.

G'feel, feeling.

G'loxeered, purged.

G'felkt, fallowed.

G'managed, managed.

G fellichkate, favor.

G' marched, marched.

G'fenkuis, prison, jail.

G'raffled, raffled.

G'fetched, fetched, caught.

G'safed, saved

G'fired, celebrated.

G 'satisfied, satisfied.

G'fixed, fixed

G'sawt, said.

G'flaidster sond, quicksand.

G'selshoft, society, com-

Gflickt, mended.

pany, association.

G'fluchta, plaited.

G'sentenced, sentenced.

G" fluchtner hoarshwons. cue,

G' settled settled.

queue.

G'setz, statute, law.

G'foch, fence panel, panel.

G'setz'd, seated.

G' folia, favor, pleased, fal-

G'shada, divorced.

len.

G shafed, shaved

G'fonga, caught.

G'shaled, pared.

G'fongner, prisoner.

G'shared, shared.

G'foonna, louud.

G'sharr, tools, dishes, har-

G'fore. danger, hauling

ness.

G'fres, eating voraciously,

G'shawbt, scraped.

face.

Gsheft, vocation, busnness

G'fressa, eaten voraciously.

G'sheid, shied.

G'frogt, asked.

G'sheit, wise, intelligent.

G'frora, frozen.

G'shenk present.

G'fulkt, obeyed.

G'shept, shoveled, dipped

G hara, belong.

out.

CVhared, belonged.

G'shicht, story, state of af-

G'hart, hardened.

fairs.

G'SCHICKT 62

( Vshickt, sent, ingenius.
O'slilecht, generation,
(r'shleckt, licked. ,
G'shliffa, ground,
(r'shlip, slip
G'slilipt, slipped.
G'shlofa, slept.
G'shlogga, struck.
(T'slilookt, swallowed
G'shlussa, locked.
G'shmeered, greased, oiled.
G'shmidner nogel, clinch
nail.

G'shrjiock, taste
. (;'sliniocked, tasted.

(r'shmoked, smoked.

('r'shmulsa, melted.

(Vslinidner nogel, wrought
nail, clinch nail.

(Vshuitta, cut. casteated

(V'shnitzed, snit/.ed, sliced.

(V'shnitzled, whittled.

(;'shnorrixed, snored.

(Vshnowfed, breathed,

(x'shoft. M'orked.

G'shooldered, shouldered.

G'showfled, shoveled.

G'shpawred, saved.

G'shpeeled. played.

G'shpelled, spelled, pinne'l.

G'shpend, spent.

G'shpichta, tales, stories.

G'shpiked, spiked

G'shpised, spiced.

G'SCHWEI^LA

G'shplised, spliced.

G'shplit, split.

G'shpos, pleasure, fun.

G'shpraich, conversation,
talk.

G'shpraid, spread,

G'shribe, writing.

G'shrivva, wrote, w-ritten.

G'shroda, ground coarsely,
chopped.

G'shrowbt. screwed.

G'shtae, acknowledge, con-
fess

G'shtell, frame

G'shtenk, stench.

G'shtimmed, voted.

G'shtola, stolen.

G'shtonna, stood, confessed.

G'shtoombeered, abused,
bluffed.

G'shtrained, strained-.

G'shtrecked, stretched, ex-
agerated.

G'shtritta, quarreled.

G'shtucha, stung, stabbed.

G'shtudered, stammered.

G'shtuddeert, studied.

G'shtupt, stopped, darned.

G'shunna, ran away, scud-
ded.

G'shussa, shot.

G'shwara, boil, boils.

G'shwell, swell.

G'shwella, swelling.

G'SCHWETST

(Vshwetst. talked

G'shwint, quick.

G'shwinter, quicker.

G'shwinsht, quickest

G'sliwindichkate, quickness.

G'shwindled, swindled-

G'sliwishter, brother or sis-
ter.

G'shwishtera, brothers and
sisters

G'sliwishter kinner, cousins

G'shwora. swore.

G'shw-ulla. swollen.

G'sicht, face, countenance.

G'sichts farb, complexion.

G'signed, signed.

G'soaked, soaked

G'song, song, h3'mn.

G'soocht, hunted

G'sookled, sucked.

G'soond, well, healthy.

G'soondhate, health.

G'soonga, sang, sung.

G'suffa, drunk, intoxicated.

G'suffered, suffered.

Geb, give.

Gebt, gives.

Gees, cast, sprinkle.

GvCsa, casting, sprinkling.

Geeser, founder, sprinkler.

Gees kon, watering can or
sprinkling can.

Geig, fiddle, violin.

Geiga, fiddling.

Geigamocher violinraaker.
Geiga said, fiddle string
Geiga soddle, violin bridge.
Geiger, fiddler, violinist.
Geil, horses.
Geils duckten veterinary

surgeon, farrier.
Geils kesht, horse chestnut.
Geils misht, horse dung.
Geils shtol, horse stable.
Geisht, spirit
Geishtlich, spiritual.
Geitz, avarice, covet.
Geitzhols, miser.
Geitzich, stingy.
Geld, money.
Geld sock, purse, portemon-

uaie.
Gelta. isn't it so ?
Gens, geese.
Gens bloom, daisy.
Gens blooma, dasies.
Gens fedder, quill.
Gens wei, water
Geography, geography.
Geshter, yesterday.
Gessa, guessing, ate.
Gettlich, divine, godly.
Gevva, give.
Gibble, top, summit.
j Gibs, gypsum.
Gicht, gout.

Gichtra, fits, convulsions.
Gicht rose, peony.

GIFT

Gift, poison.

Gift shwom; todstool.

Gillerree, killdeer.

Ginny hinkle, Guiuea fowl.

Givvel, gable.

Givvel end, gable end.

Gla, clover, small, little.

Gla blawd, clover leaf.

Gla butzer, clover huUer.

Gla feld, clover field, small
field.

Glaich, link.

Glaid, garment.

Glaida, clothing.

Glaider, clothes, garments.

Gl aid er barsht, clothes
brush. [or hooks.

Glaider hoka, clothes hook

Glaider kommer, clothes
room.

Glaidermacher, tailor.

Glaider shonk, wardrobe.

Glai hinkle, pullet.

Glaina tzwivla, seed onions.

Glainer darm, small intes-
tines.

Glainer deivel, imp

Glainer hawna, small roos-
ter.

Glainy shlonga wartzel, Sen-
eca snake root.

Glais, rut.

Gla shprow, clover chaff.

Gla wausum, clover sod.

64 GLIPPA

(ilawb, believe.

Glawbs, believe it.
I Glawg, complaint.

Glawga, complaining.

Glaws, glass.

Glaws icorrella, glass beads.

Glawva, believing, faith,
creed

Glead, limb, member.

Gleadich. red hot.

Gledda, burdock,

Gledda wartzel, burdock
root.

Glei, soon, right away.

Gleia, bran

Gleich, equal, alike

Gleicha, to like, to 'ove,

Gleichgeltich, unconcerned.

Gleichheit, equality.

Gleichnis, paral)le.

Glemma, to pinch.

Glensht, smallest, least.

Glensich, brilliant.

Gles awg, wall eye.

Glessoor, lacquer, glazing.

Glick, luck.

Glicka, having luck.

Glickers, marbles, testicles.

Glicklich, lucky.

Glidsera, to glitter, to shine,

Glidserich, glittering, shin-
ing

Glip, clip.

Glippa, clipping.

GLITCHICH
Glitchich. slippery.
Gloa, cloven, claws.
Gloafder, cord, 128 cubic

feet
Gloa fet, neat's foot oil.
Olobboard pale, picket.
Globboard fens, pale fence.
Globe, chinine\\
Glof, key of an organ or

piano
Gloffeer, piano, melodeou.
Glom, clamp
Glomhoka, dog.
Glons, splendor, shine.
Gl 00k, cluck
Gloompa, lump.
Glot, smooth.
Glova, staple.
Gluck, a large bell
Glucka bloom, columbine.

blue bell
Gnadich gracious, merciful
Gnawda, grace, mercy
Gnawda tzeit, time of grace
Gnick, neck joint.
Gnovera, to gnaw.
Gnucha, bone, bones.
Gnuchich, bony.
Gnup, button, lump.
Gnupluch, buttonhole
Gnuvvelluch, garlic.
Goat godmother.
Goalleskarn, coculus. indi-
cus.

65 GOOMERA SHTICK
Gofifa, to look idly, to stare.
Goll, gall, gallon, bile.
Golla blech, gallon measure,
Gollerich, souse.
Golya, gallows
Gom, rubber, gum.
Gomber, camphor.
Gom bolla. gum ball.
Gomhenshing, rubber gloves
Gom hood, rubber hat.
Gom hussa, rubber breeches
Gom ruck, gum coat, gos.sa-

mer.
Gom shoe, rubbers.
Gom shtivel, gum boots.
Gonga, went, gone.
Gonk, corridor, entry, hall.
Gons, entire, whole, goose.
Gousert gander
Gook, look, appearance
Gooka, looking
Gook-gook, cuckoo.
Gook-gooks koshta, raree

show.
Gooma, gum.
Gooma beera, gum berries.
Gooma brecher, jawbreaker.
Gooma hüls, gum wood.
Goomer. cucumber.
Goomera, cucumbers.
Goomera ronka, cucumber

vine.
Goomera shtick, cucumber

patch.

GOOMERATZULAWI)
( Toomeratzulawd, cucmiibe

slaw,
(yoona, to wish ill luck
(ioot, good.
(Toothartzicli, good hearted

benevolent.
(TOot mocha, to prove, to

substantiate.
Gorda, garden
Gorda hock, garden hoe.
Gore, done, entire
( jore kenny, none at all.
Goreuet, not at all.
Gorn, yarn.
<;ott, God.
<jOttes dinslit. divine wor

ship
Gottes word, the Scriptures
Gottheit, divinity
Gottlose, depraved, wicked
Govvel, fork.
Govvela, forking

65 GREKIv

(riais, size

Graiser, larger, greater,
taller.

Graisht, largest, greatest,
tallest.

Grammer, grammar.

Granbeera, cranberries.

Grandaddy< grandfather.

Grandle, plow beam.
I Grape, crepe.
j Grape hoot, crepe bonnet,
I mourning hat.
j Gravel, gravel,
j Gravel sht^e, gravel stones-
j Graver, digger.
I Grawb. grave, tomb.
j Grawbmacha, to dig a grave.
j Grawbmocher, grave digger.
I pall-bearer
I Grawbshtce, tombstone.
I Grawbshta:'hocker, sculptor.

Grawd, straight, right away.

(Tovveltzinka. prong or tine ! Grawna, faucet, spigot.

of a fork.
Gowl, horse.
Gownd, dress, frock.
Gownsh. swing.
Gownsha, swinging.
Gowtz, bark,
Gowtza, barking.
Gox, cackle.
Goxa, cackling.
Grab, grab.
Grabba, grabbing.

Graws, grass.

Graws holm, grass blade

Grawsich, grassy.

Grawsom, cruel.

Grawva, gutter, ditch, dii

ging.
Gray awg, corn.
Gree, green
Greed}^ greedy.
Greega, getting.
Greek, war.

GREKLICn

Greelich, greenish.

(Treener Dnunershdawg,
Maundy Thursday [ber.

Greesa, to greet, to remeui-

Crreeva, cradkles,

(rreish. hollo, cry. [cryiii.g.

(xreisha, holloing, shuitiiig.

Greislich, remarkable

(ireit, chalk, cr.iyon.

Greitz, spine, cross [bago

Greitzvvae, backache, lum-

Gretz, itch

Grevver, coarser.

Grex, grunt

(rrexa, grunting,

Grib, crib, a small bed.

Gribba, cribbing.

Gribble, cripple.

Gribblebisser. cribber.

Grick. crutcli, creek, get

Gricksel, cricket

Grick't, gotten., optained.

Griff, grasp, clip of a horse-
shoe.

Grimdo.m, large intestine.

(xrind, scab.

Grindich. sc.ibby, positive.

Cxrishdeera. to purge, to
clean oiit

Grisht wartztd. winter-a-
conite oi black liellebore.

Grishtdawg, Christmas.

Grisht bawm, Chri.stmas tree

Grishtdawg, Chiistmas.

67 GROTIvA

j (Trishtdawg's candy, clear-
toys.

Grishtlich, pious
I Grisht moonet, December.
I Grishtus, Christ.
! Grisla, distasteful.

Grislich, horrible, terrible,
dreadful.

Gro, gra3% grey, hoar\-.

Groats, mould,

Groatsich, mouldy.

Grobsh. grab.

Grobsha, grabbing, to gral>.

Grockgaila, quarrelin .

(irockgailer, blatherskite. .

(rrode, stitch.

Gro keppich, gray haired,
hoary headed.

Gromonsela, fringes, flum-
mery.

Gromp, cramp

Grons, wreath, border.

Groog, jug, mug, pitcher.

Groomla, grumbliug

Groond, grouud.

Groonduis, groundnuts, pea-
nuts.

(xroosel beera. goose berries

(rrop, crow.

Grose, large, big. tall.

Grosehols, loudmouthed.

Grosemowl, boa.ster. brag-
gart.

GroLla, crawl, climb.

GROTLICH <

Grotlich, straddling.
Grots, scratch
Grotsa, scratching.
Grotsich, hard, rancid.
Grounsich, ill-natured.
Grout, cabbage, vegetables,

wort.
Groomlich, fretful.
Grout darsha, cabbage heart.
Grout shtick, cabbage patch
Grout sooma, cabbage seed.
Groutzulawd, coleslaw.
Growl, growl.
Growla. growling.
Grup, cruel, maw, coarse.
Grup hate, cruelty.

» HAMBEERA

Grup heit, cruelt}^
Grusht, crust.
Grushtich, vexed, cross.
Gruslich, gristly, curly
Grut, toad.

Grutta bolseni, pennyroyal.
Grutta gickser, toad-bleeder
Guld. gold
Gulda^ golden.
Gulda gail, yellow as gold.
Guldendure, golden tincture
Guld mine, gold mine.
Guld omsliel. oriole.
Gwidda, quinces.
Gwndda karn, quince seed.
j Gwidda pie, quince pie.

H

Hae, up in the air.

Haib. hold.

Haib blawt, windlass.

Haib gorn, dip net

Haibt, holds, holding.

Haibter, bundles, stalks

Haich, height.

Haicher, higher.

Haigsht, highest.

Haiflich. courteous, hospit-
able.

Haikelcha, crochet needle.

Haikla, crocheting, clawing
as a cat.

Haikle, crochet, claw as a
cat.

Hail, secret.

Hail holda, keeping a secret.

Hailinger, secretl}', on a sly.

Haincha, cockerel.

Hair. hear.

Haira, hearing.

Hair'd, hears.

Hais, hot, order, command.

Haisa, foot, feet, to order,

to command.
Haiser, hotter.
Haisht, hottest, name.
Hale, heal.
Hala, healing,
Haling, secretly.
Hailinger, secretly.
Hall, hall.
Hambeera, raspberries.

HAME

Haine, home

Hamebringa, bringing home.

Hamedickish, selfish, de-
ceitful.

Hameg'feel, homefeeling.

Hamelich, secretly.

Hamet, home

HamewLe, homesick.

Hametzus. homewards

Handla. handling.

Handle, handle.

Har, here.

Hara, come here, at this
place

Harafogel, jay.

Harbringa, bring here

Harbsht, fall, autumn.

Hard, hard

Harda, hardening

Hardatzeita, hard times or
panic.

Hardgelt, coin.

Hardhartzich, hard hearted,

Hard harich, hard of hear-
ing.

Hardich, quick.

Hardlarnich, dull, stupid

Hardleivich. costive.

Hardmeilich, hardmouthed.

Hardship, hardship.

Harf, harp.

Harfa, harps.

Hargae, come here.

Hargevva, give away.

69 HARTZLICH

Harhola, fetch.

Harkumma, come here.

Harlich, happy, merry,
glad

Harlichkaie, happiness.

Harlichkeit, happiness.

Harmocha, come here.

Harn, brain, master, horn.

Harnaisel, hornet.

Harning, February.

Harnshawl, skull, cranium

Harr. Lord, master,

Harrich, listen, hear,

Harrous, out of it, get out.

Harrum, about, around-

Harsfvwga, to say, relate, re-
peat.

Harsh, deer.

Harshagraws, millet.

Harsharnsgeisht, hartshorn,
ammonia.

Harshbuck, male, deer.

Harsflaish, venison.

Harshicka, send here,

Harshkoo, doe, hind.

Harshoft, lordship. [from.

Harshtomma, to descend

Hartz, heart, courage.

Hartzfel, pericardium.

Hartzkluppa, heart beating,
palpitation of the heart.

Hartzkommer, venticle.

Hartzlich, heartily, wil-
lingly.

HARTZOFTICH

Hartzoftich. bold, courage-
ous.

Hartzwartzel, tap root.

Hat, hat.

Hatchet, hatchet.

Hat trimmer, milliner.

Hawbt, principal.

Hawbt karl, leader, princi-
pal fellow.

Hawbtmon. principal man.

Hawbtsechlich, mainly.

Hawbt sum, principal.

Hawna, cock.

Hawna kom. cock's-comb.

Haws, rabbit

Hawfca, rabbits.

Hawsafet, hare oil.

Hawsafol. rabbit trap

Hawsagltie, French clover

Hawsa yocht, rabbit chase

Hecht, pike or pickerel.

Hecht grout, pickerel weed.

Hechtsa, to loll, to pant

Hecka, brushes

Hecksel, fine-cvit straw.

Heeling, hollow, cavit}-,
cave.

Heet, hats, nurse, watch

Heeta. nursing, watching

Heeter, heater

Heet mocher, hatter.

Heffa. crocks, pots.

Heffa mocher, potter.

Heffa mocherrei. pottery.

■o HELM

I Heffuer, potter.

I Heft, hilt

I Heftich, strong, violent.

Heichla, to feign, to pre-
j teud.

Heichler, hypocrite, pre-
' tender.
I Heichlerrei, In-pocrisy

Heid, heathen, to-day

Heida, heathens, to-da}-

Heidichdawgs, at the pres-
ent time.

Heidish, he.itljenish

Heifich, abundantly, freely

Heifla, heaping up

Heifts, heaves.

Heil, weep, cry.

Heil I, weeping, crying.

Heiiich, sacred, holy.
! Heilond, Jesus, Messiah, the
I Savior.
' Heir, marry.
! Heira, to marry, to wed.

Heirawd, marriage.

Heiser, houses

He lenglich, enough, suffi-
cient.

Helf. help.

Helfa, helping

He'.fcr, helper, assistant.

Flelft. half

Hell, hell, clear.

Helling, light.

Helm, helve.

HEM

H.ni, shirt.

Hemmer, shirts.

Hemmer boosom, shirt bo-
som

Hemmer breis, wrist band.

Hell, have, to possess.

Hend, hands

Hendich, handy, conveni-
ent.

Hengel, bunch, train.

Hengsht, stallion.

Heiik, handle, hang.

Henka, hanging.

Henka glaws. tankard.

Henk bouch, punch belly.

Henkmon, hangman, rascal.

Heushing. mittens, gloves.

He richta, to spoil, to ruin

Hesich, of this country, not
foreign.

Hesitata, hesitating.

Heslich, ugly, dreadful

Het, had, would.

Heveisa, crowbar.

Hevel, club.

He W'Cisa, to show there.

Hex, witch

Hexa, witches •

Hexa duckter.witch doctor.

Hexa maishter, wi/^ard

Hexerrei, witchcraft.

Hibsh, handsome, pretty

Hickernis, hickor3P.uts,

Hickerv, hickorv.

r HINKLK NEvSHT

Hickery hüls, hickory woo*].

Hickery wid, hickory withe

Hickle, limp

Hickla, limping

Hickler, one who limps.

Hie, down, there.

Hie gse, go there.

Hift, hip

Hifta, hips.

Hilf, help, aid.

Hilflose, helpless.

Hilsa, wooden.

Hiisa bit, wooden leg.

Hilsner deller. pallet.

Hilsner hommer, mallet.
Himmel, Heaven, heavens,

sky.
Himmel ferdawg, Ascension

Day.
Hinmielisli, Heavenly, celes-
tial.
H inkle, chicken, chickens.

hen, hens
Hinkle ben, chicken pen.
Hinklebeuna, chicken pens.
Hinkle darem, hen -bit
Hinkle heiser, hen houses.
Hinkle house, hen house.
Hinkle kevich chicken coop
Hinkle koshta, chicken

coop
Hinkle louse, chicken louse.
Hinkle lice, chicken lice
Hinkle nesht, lien's nest

HINKLE NESHTER 7^

Hinkle neshter, hens' bests

Hinkle shtol, heu house,
chicken coop

Hinkle shtel, heu bouses,
chicken coops.

Hinkle shtong, hen roost.

Hinkle shtonga, hen roosts

Hinkle soddle, hen roost.

Hinna, back, behind.

Hinna draw, late, behind.

Hinna drin, in the hind
part

Hinna droof, on the hind
part.

Hinna nei. into the hind
part.

Hinna no, in the rear, after

Hinner, hinder, behind,
hind.

Hinner, to prevent, to hin-
der.

Hinner deer, hind door

Hinnergte, to cheat, to de-
ceive,

Hinnergonga, cheated, de
ceived.

Hinnerlich, backward.

Hinnerlussa, to leave be-
hind

Hinnersht. last, hindmost.

Hinner shoonka, ham.

History, history.

Hit, hut.

Hits, heat

HOLBLHINA
Hitsich, fervent, heated.
Hits pucka, prickly heat.
Hivel, hill.

Hivelich, hilly, undulating.
Hob, have, did.
Hoch, high.

Hochbanich, elite, grand
Hoch Deitsch, German.
Hochmeedich, proud.
Hochmood, pride.
Hochmoods nar,dude, dandy
Hochmoods tzipple, dude
Hochochta, to respect, to

esteem, to honor
Hochshtendich. eminent.
Hochshtond, eminence
Hoch shook high school.
Hoch shtool, high chair,

Hock, hoe, chop.

Hocka, hoeing, chopping.

Hockglutz chopping block.

Hock messer, cleaver.

Hofe, yard, lawn.

Hofe fens, yard fence.

Hoffa, pot, crock.

Hoffa deckle, pot cover.

Hoffa' sharva, pot sherd.

Hoft, h(^k

Hofta, hooks

Hoka blook, shovel plow.

Hola, to fetch

Holaboona, nothing in it.

Holb, half.

Holb leina, linsey woolsey..

no LB NOCHT
Holl) uocht, midnij^lit
1 lolb shtivel.half hoot,slioe.
Holb shtreng. half traces.
H')lb wake half way.
Holb )'arich, semi annually,

half yearh'.
Hold, hold, halt stop.
Holda, holding, halting,

stopping
Hole, hollow, fetch, came.
Hole wake, defile.
Holfter, halter.
Holfter, ket. halter chtiin.
Holfter reema, halter strap
Holm, haum, blade, stalk.
Hols, neck, throat
Holsbond, necklace, collar.
Holsdooch. tippet, necktie,

neck-cloth.
Holsgnick, neck joint.
Holsgrawga, cravat.
Hjlsoustzairung, bronchitis.
Hols rosa, holly hock.
Hols shtarricli, stubborn,

obstinate.
Hols unkle.back of the neck
Holswae. sore throat, quinsy.
Holver, half

Holver dawler, half dollar.
Holver goul, dock.
Hommel, wether.
Hommer, hammer, fish net.
Hommer shteel, hammer

handle.

73 HOODLA

Hommer shlock, dross-

Hond, hand

Hond board, plasterer's
hawk

Hond dooch, towel.

Hondel, trade.

Hondful, handful

Houdla, trading, doing busi-
ness,

Hondle, trade, business.

Hondlonga,to assist masons.

Hondlonger, hod carrier.

Hondlung, trade, doings,
business.

Hond riegel, handrail, ban-
ister.

Hond sake, hand .saw.

Hondshrift, handwriting,
autograph.

Hondwarrick, trade, craft.

Hondwarrick's g'.shar, tools.

Hondwarricks mon, me-
chanic

Honft, hemp

Honk, slope, declivity, sus-
pended shelf for putting
on eatables

Honswarsht, clown.

Hoobsa, to hop, to jump, to
skip.

Hoobera, to go roughly.

Hood, hat.

Hoodie, hurr}', [rags.

Hoodla, hurrying, tatters,

HOODLE IvOOMPA

Hoodie loompa, oven rag,
oven cloth.

Hoodie shtro, tangled straw

Hoodie wish, hasty person.

Hoof, hoof.

Hoofa, to back.

Hoofeisa, horse shoe

Hoofnegel, horse nails,

Hoomel, bumble-bee.

Hoond, dog.

Hoondish, doggish.

Hooudly, little dog

Hoonger, hunger.

Hoongerich, hungry.

Hoongersnode, starvation,
famine.

Hoonich, honey, sweetheart.

Hoonich fogel, hvimming
bird.

Hoonich grout, toad flax.

Hoonich koocha, honey
cake.

Hoonichsookle, honey-
suckle.

Hoonna, down, below.

Hoonert, hundred.

Hoounerdsht, hundredth.

Hoonnertyahrich fesht, cen-
tennial.

Hoonert yohr, century.

Hoons blooma, dog flowers.

Hoons grout, toad flax.

Hoonshuls, dogwood.

Hoor, whore.

74 HOUCH

Hoora bull, whoremonger.

Hoora henghst, whoremon-
ger, whoremaster.

Hoora house, bawdy house

Hoora kind, bastard.

Hoosht, cough

Hooshta, coughing.

Hootch, colt

Hootchel, colt

Hootchley, colt

Hoops, hop, jump, skip.

Hoopsa, hopping, jumping,
skipping.

Hopper, hopper.

Hore, hair.

Hore barsht, hair brush.

Hore bindle, hair bag.

Hore bond, hair ribbon.

Hore schmear, hair oil.

Hore shpel, hair pin.

Horich, hairy.

Hortsich, resinous

Hos, hateful, grudge.

Hossa, hating, grudging.

Hosier, hostler.

Hospittle, hospital.

Hossei hecka, hazle brushes.

Hosselnis, hazlenuts, filbert.

Hoshpel, reel, sill}^ bustling
person.

Hoshpla, reeling.

Hospower, horse-power.

Hoswip, cowhide.

Houch, breath.

HOUCHA

Houcha, breathing.

Houd, skin.

Houfa, heap

Houiis, hound.

Hous, house, outside.

Housa, keeping house, rag-
ing.

Housarwed, kitchen work.

Hous deer, outside door.

Housholda, to be frugal, to
keep house.

Hous middle, house remedy,
house cure.

Houserote, furniture.

Housrote mocher, cabinet-
maker.

Hous rote shreiner, cabinet-
maker.

Hous shreiner, carpenter.

Hous shtire, wedding pres-
ent.

Hous uhr, house clock.

Hous wocks, house leek.

Hova, have.

Hover, oats

Hover feld, oats field.

Hover gase, katydid.

Hover kam, oats seed.

Hover kisht, oats bin.

Hover male, oat meal

Hover shprow, oat chaff.

Hover shtick, oats patch.

Hover shtro, oats straw-

Hover sock, oats sack or bag

75 HULLER FLINT

Hovas wart, worth having.

Howbt shtick, principal part-

Howfa, heap.

Hoxet, hogshead.

Hoy, hay

Hoy bora, hay mow.

Hoyet, haymaking.

Hoy govel, hay fork.

Hoy howfa, hay cock

Hoy messer, hay knife.

Hoy mocha, making hay.

Hoy recha, hay rake.

Hoy ref, hay rack.

Ho}^ shreck, grasshopper

Hoy shrecker. grass hopper.

Hoy shrecker, grasshoppers.

Hoy shtuck, hay stack.

Hubba, hops

Hubba shtong, hop pole.

Hubble, hobble, stackle.

Huchtzich, wedding, mar-
riage.

Huck, sit.

Hucka, sitting.

Huckle beera, huckleber-
ries, whortleberries.

Huckshter, huckster

Huckshtera, huckstering.

Huff, hope

Huffa, hoping.

Hufning, hope.

HuUer, elder.

Huller beera^ elder berries.

Huller flint, pop-gun.

HÜLS
Hüls, wood

Hüls blots, wood place.
Hüls buck, saw-horse.
Hüls coala, charcoal.
Hüls epel, crab apples.
Hüls fawra, sweet fern,
Hulsheisel, wood house,

wood shed.
Hüls hocker, wood choppei
Hüls howfa, wood pile.
Hulsich, wooden.
Hüls kisht, wood chest.
Hulskup. blockhead
Hüls ox, wood axe
Hüls sake, wood saw.

76 INDECENT

Hüls shlegel. maul.
Hurry, hurry.
Hurrya, hurrying.
Hussa, pants, trousers.
Hussa bae, pants leg or legs.
Hussa drayer, suspenders.
Hussa lots, flap, pants fly.
Husla, raffling.
Hussel. raffle.
Hussel metch. raffle match.
Huvvel, plane.
Huvvel bonk, carpenter's

bench, joiner's work bench
Huvveleisa, plane bit.
Huvvel shpse, shavings.

ice, ice

Ich, I.

Illegal, illegal.

Ilond, island.

Imber,. ginger.

Imitata, imitate [tinually

Immer, always, ever, cou-

Immerfard, always, ever-
lasting, perpetually, ever-
more.

Immermae, more and more

Immer-un-avich, eternally,
everlasting.

Impose, impose.

Imposa. imposing.

Impressa, impressing.

Impression, impression.

1.

Improof. improve
Improofa, improving
Improofment, improvement.
Import import
Importa, importing.
Ims, meal

Imstzeit, meal time.
In, in.

Inactif, inactive.
Innerlich, internalh-.
Inaugurate, inaugurate.
Inaururrta, to innigurate.
Inaugurashun, inauguration
Include, include.
Includa, including, [tion.
Incorporation, incorpora-
Indecent, indecent.

INDEPENDENCE

I lulependent, independent.

Index, index.

Indirect, indirect.

Indressa, interest,

Inflama, to inflame.

Inflaniashun, inflammation.

Inflata, to inflate.

Influence, influence.

Influensa, influencing.

Influenshal, influential,

Ingawei, intestines.

Ingenuity, ingenuity.

Inhold, contents.

Initiata, to initiate.

Initiation, initiation.

Innerlich, inwardly,

lush, Indian,

Insha, Indians

Insha dnwock, lobelia.

Insha rubber, India rubber,
caoutchouc.

Inshei, engine,

Inshineer, engineer.

Inshlich, tallow.

Inshlich licht, tallow candle,

Inshlich lichter, tallow can-
dles.

Inshlich lichter mocher.
tallow chandler.

Tnshpect. inspect

Inshpecta, to inspect.

Inshpecter, inspector.

Inshterment, instrument.

Inshure, insure.

77 EISA HOFFA

Inshura, to insure.

Inshurance, inshurance.

In.sist, insist.

Insista, to insist.

Insinuate, insinuate

Itisinuata, to insinuate.

Institute, institute.

Institushun, institution.

Instruct, instruct

Instructa, to instruct

Instructer, irstructor.

Instruction, instruction.

Insult, insult.

Insulta, to insult.

Intend intend

Intenda, intending.

Intenshun, intention,

Interfera, to interfere.

Interfere, interfere.

Introduce, introduce

Introdusa, to introduce.

Invent, invent.

Inventa, to invent-

Invention, invention.
I Inventory, inventory.
j Invest, invest.

In vesta, to invest
I Investigate, investigate
i Investigata, investigating, to
investigate.

Investigashuu, investigation.

Inwennich, inside, internal.

Isa. iron. [cooking pot,

Isa hoffa, iron kettle or

ISA MIND

Isa mind, iron ore

Isa warrick, iron works,

Ishue, issue.

Itemiza, itemizing.

Ivver, over, past, above.

Ivver'nwile, after a while.

Ivverbeeda, to outbid, to
overbid.

Ivverbinna, to bind over.

Ivverboona, bound over.

Ivverbudda. overbidden.

Ivvercharga, to overcharge.

Ivverdeck, bed quilt, cover-
let

Iveerdoo, overdue.

Ivverdreffa. to excel [tremes

Ivver dreiva, to carry to ex-

Ivverdrivva, exaggerated
« IvverdrufFa, excelled, sur-
passed.

Ivvereilt, hasty. [nant.

Ivveresht, remainder, rem-

Ivverflisich, superfluous,

Ivverfloos, abundance, plenty.

Ivverfolla, to surpass.

Ivvergalarn'd, crack-brained

Ivvergooka, to overlook.

Ivvergookt, overlooked.

Ivverg'sheit, conceited.

Ivverhara, overhear.

Ivverhaird, overheard.

Ivverhawbt, in general.

Ivver-hols-un-kup. over
head and heels

78 IVVERvSETZUNG

Ivverhond, to overcome.

Ivverhussa, overalls.

Ivverich, over, left over.

Ivverlaiga, to consider, de-
liberating.

Ivverlaigt, considered.

Ivverlaiva, to outlive.

Ivverlawfa, to chill, to over-
run.

Ivverlivra, to deliver.

Ivverlussa, to relinquish

ivvermasich, extravagantly.

Ivvermarya, day-after-to-
morrow.

Ivver mocha, to repeat, to do
again.

Ivvernemma. to overtake.

Ivvernoomma, overtaken.

Ivverall, everywhere.

Ivverous, very, exceedingly.

Ivverous-shse, exceedingly
nice, exceedingly pretty,
very nice, very pretty.

Ivver roola, overruling.

Ivversahna, oversee.

Ivversahuer, overseers.

Ivversetz, translate.

Ivver setz, reset.

Ivversetza, translating.

Ivver setza, resetting,

Ivversetzer, translator.

Ivversetz'd, translated [set.

Ivver setz'd, having been re-
' Ivversetzung, translation.

IVVER SCTOOR'D

I wer shtoodeer'd, overstud-
ied.

Ivvershrift, superscription.

Ivverslioo, rubber, overshoe.

Ivvershoos, overshoot.

Ivvershwemung, inundation.

Ivversichtich, crosseyed.

Ivverstzeiga, to convince.

Ivvertzeigt, convinced,
subdue, vanquish, con-
quer.

Jackline, checkrein.
Jail. jail.
Jealous, jealous
Jelly, jelly.

Jerry, Jerry, Jeremiah.
Jigger, a drink of liquor.
Jobba, jobbing.
Jobber, jobber.

Join, join.
Joina, joining.
Joiner, joiner.

Kse, none.

Kala, to choke.

Kale, throat.

Kale bond, throat band.

Kan, can, jar.

Kanna, canning.

Kanich, king.

Kanich reich, kingdom.

79 KAR BED WAVER

{ Ivverweisa, convince, prove.
Ivverweldicha, overpower,
Ivverwelma, overwhelm.
Ivverweisa, overturn.
Ivverwinna, to conquer, to

prevail.
Ivvertzook, cover.
Ivvertzwanich, contrary,

crosswise
Ivvel, nauseated, nauseous,

bad, evil.

J.

Jointa, joining.

Joka, joking.

Joke, joke. [pansy

Jonn}^ -jump-up, heart's-ease,

Journal, journal.

Judge, judge.

Judgment, judgment.

Jury, jury.

Jury mon, juryman.

Justis, justice

Justify, justify.

K.

Kara, sweeping, ought to be,

belongs.
Karb, basket
Kare, sweep, curve.
Karbed, carpet.
Karbed loompa, carpet rags,
Karbet tzettle, carpet chain.
Karl:)ed waver, carpet weaver.

KA.RBER

Karber, body.

Ivarb macher, basket maker.

Karbs, pumpkin.

Karbsa custerd, pumpkin
custard

Karbsa karu, pumpkin seed

Karbsa pie, pumpkin pie.

Karbsa ronka, pumpkin vine

Karbsa shawl, pumpkin peel

Karbsa shtick, pumpkin
patch.

Kard, hardened, tempered.

Kardsagrawd, perpendicular,
vertical.

Kardslich, recently.

Kards ochtemich, asthmatic.

Kards sichiich, nearsighted.

Kards sichticher, myope.

Karl, fellow.

Kam, kernel, rye.

Karn air, r\'e ear or head.

Karn brode, rye bread

Karn feld, rye field.

Karn male, rye flour.

Karn shprow. rye chaff

Karn shtro, rye straw.

Karn shtuck, rye stack, rye
stalk.

Karrich, church, cart, carts.

Karricha, churches.

Karricha deer, church door,

Karricha gie. church going.

Karricha genger, church-
goers.

80 KASE KOOCHA

Karricha gong, church aisle.

Karricha g'shicht, ecclesias-
tical history.

Karrich gowl, cart horse

Karrich hofe, churchyard,
graveyard

Karricha leid, church peo-
ple.

Karricha rawd, consistory.

Karricha shtool, pew.

Karsh, cherry

Karsha, cherries.

Kasha bame, cherry trees,

Karsha bawni. cherry tree.

Karsha boy, cherr}- pie or
pies.

Karha hard, cherry tray.

Karsha hüls, cherry wood.

Karsha koocha. cherry tart
or tarts.

Karsha lawb. cherr}- leaves

Karsha pie. cherry pie or pies

Karsha shtie, cherry stone or
stones.

Kasha shtan er, cherry stoner-

Kartz short

Kartza, to shorten.

Kartzer, shorter.

Kartzlich, recently.

Kartzsht, shortest.

Kase, cheese.

Kase bobla, marsh roots,

Kase koocha, cheese cake or
cakes.

KASTERKIL
Kastereil, castor oil.
Kawder, torn cat
Kawf, buy, purchase.
Kawfa, buyin».
Kavvfer, buyer
Kawf leit, buyers, shoppers,
Kawfmon, merchant.
Kawft, bought, purchased.
Kechra, lintels.
Kee, cows
Kee bitters, tansy
Kee bloom, dandelion.
Keedreck, cow dung.
Keedreck roller, tumble bug.
Kee driver, drover or drovers
Keefer. cooper
Kee ket, cow chain.
Keel, cool.
Keela, cooling.
Keeler, cooler.
Kee misht, cow manure.
Keen, chin, shrewd.
Keen bocka, jaw.
Keeper, keeper.
Keepulfer, cattle powder.
Kee pulver, cattle powder
Kee roos, lamp black.
Keffer, bug.
Keicha, to pant.,
Keichich, panting
Keim, germ, sprout.
Keima, sprouting, sprouts
Keimed, sprouts.
Keiser, emiperor.

8i KETSEL

I Keiser grone, imperial crown

Keitle, wedge.

Keitla, wedging.

Kel, trowel.

Kelch, cup chalice.

Kelder, cider press

Kelder house, press house.

Keller, cellar.

Keller aisel, cellar bug.

Keller deer, cellar door.

Keller grate, cellar grate

Keller kich, basement
kitchen.

Keller luch, cellar hole.

Kellich. cup, chalice

Ken, none, know.

Ken mole, not once.

Kenna, can, to know-

Kenner, none.

Kent, knows, could.

Kentzaicha, mark of distinc-
tion.

Kesht, chestnut.

Keshta, chestnuts.

Keshta bame, chestnut trees

Keshta bawm, chestnut tree,

Keshta farb, chestnut color.

Keshta hüls, chestnut wood.

Keshta pife, chestnut whistle.

Kesht igle, chestnut bur.

Kessel kettle.

Kessel flicker, tinker.

Ket, chain.

Ketsel, kitten, young cat.

KETTA 82

Ketta, chains, to fasten with

a chain or chains.
Ketta boomp, chain pump
Ketta shtreng, iron traces.
Ketta shtrong, iron trace
Ketta-koogel, chain-shot.
Kevvich, cage or cages.
Kich, kitchen.
Kicha deer, kitchen door.
Kicha dish, kitchen table.
Kicha dripple, waiter.
Kick, kick.
Kicka, to kick.
Kicker, kicker.
Kimmel, chervil, caraway.
Kimniera, grieving,
Kimmerlich, needful, pitiful.
Kin, chin

Kin bocka, jaw bone.
Kind, child

Kmdhate, infancy, childhood.
Kindish, childish, babyish.
Kindle, pupil.
Kindlich, filial.
Kinner, children.
Kinner deep, kidnapper or

kidnappers
Kinner glaider, children's

clothes
Kinner marder, infanticide.
Kinner mord, infanticide.
Kinnish, childish
Kinner shoe, children shoes.
Kinshtler, wizard, conjurer.

KOLK

Kinshtlich, ingenious, arti-
ficial.

Kinskind, grandchild

Kinskinner, grandchildren.

Kinsmawd, child nurse.

Kip. grudge, envy, hatred.

Kippich, jealous, envious

Kis, gravel, kiss.

Kisht, chest, intoxicated.

Kissa, pillow, to ki,ss.

Kissle, sleet.

Kisslich, sleety.

Kit, putty.

Kitch. scraper.

Kit henshing. kid glove or
gloves.

Kitsen, female cat.

Kitsla, to tickle

Kitslich, ticklish

Kivvel, bucket

Kobboot wornout. dead.

Koddoo, calico, prints.

Koddullish, Catholic.

Kollenner. almanac.

Kolbosht, calabash.

Kold, cold.

Kold feever, ague.

Kold maisel, cold chisel.

Kold stick, lunch.

Kold wedder, cold weather.

Kold wanser, cold water.

Kole shwartz, black as coal.

Kolledge. college.

Kolk, lime.

KOLK
Kolk breuna, burning lime.
Kolk brenner, lime burner.
Kolk shtae, linie stone.
Kolk shtce brooch, lime stone

quarry.
Kolk ufFa, lime kiln.
Kolk wosser, lime water.
Kolmus, sweet flag.
Kolp, call.
Kolpfel, calf hide
Kolpflaish, veal.
Kolpledder, calf skin.
Kom, cog, cam.
Komma, cogs, cams
Kommail, camel.
Komnier, bed chamber
Kommilla, chamomile.
Kom rawd, cog wheel.
Kon, can.
Kondel, spout.
Kongress, congress.
Kongressmon, congressman.
Konnawl, canal.
Konnoon, cannon.
Konsdrawb, currant.
Konsdrawva, currants.
Kondsdrawva boi, currant

pie.
Konsdrawva shtuck, currant

bush
Konsdrawva wei, currant

wine.
Konsel, pulpit.
Konsel raider, pulpit orator.

83 KORNISH

Konsel tzooker, rock candy.

Koo, cow.

Koocha, cake, cakes.

Koocha blot, griddle.

Koocha reddle, jagging iron

Kooddle, tangle, entangle.

Kooddled, tangled, entan-
gled

Kooddle fleck, tripe.

Koogle, bullet, ball.

Koogla, bullets, balls.

Koogla form, bullet mould.

Koom, come.

Koombos, compass.

Koommet, horse collar.

Koommet deck, housing.

Koommet shpae, haraes.[ers.

Koonna, customer, custom-

Koonna meel, grist mill.

Koonsht, art, science, skill.

Koonshdawvler, constable

Koonshoft, patronage

Koopper, copper. [tie.

Koopper kessel, copper, ket-

Koopper mine, copper mine.

Koopper roos, copperas.

Koopper schmit, copper
smith.

Koos, kiss.

Kootch, coach, carriage.

Kord, cord, card.

Korda, cards, to cord.

Kor Freidawg. Good Friday

Kornish, cornice.

KORRASEERA
Korraseera, to court.
Korrawsha, courage.
Korreb, basket.
Korrebful, basketful. • [ei,
Korreb mocher, basket luak-
Korrella, beads.
Korrella weida, osiers.
Korrockter, character.
Koryouner, coriander.
Kos, money box, treasury.
Koshta, cage.
Kosset, corset.
Kotz, cat.
Kotza, cats.
Katza grout, catn-ip.
Kow, chew.

Kowa, to chew, to masticate.
Kowm, scarcely, hardly.
Krutten ale, croton oil.
Kuch, cook, boil.
Kucha, cooking, boiling.
KuchhofFa, pot, boiler.

84

LAIG HINKLE

Kuch kessel, boiler, boiling

kettle.
Kuch leffle, laddie [pan.

Kucli pon, sauce pan, stew
Kuch uffa, cooking stove
KuUick, colic.
Kulrawva colerabi.
Kulwa, ear.
Kup. head.

Kupakissa. pillow. [work.
Kup arwed, head or brain
Kupcha, cup.
Kuppatzeech, pillow^ case.
Kup wfe, headache.
Kusht. cost, board.
Kushta, costs, costing, [sive.
Kushtbawr, costly, expen-
Kushtgenger, boarders.
Kusht shpeelich, expensive,

costly.
Kuts, vomit
Kutsa, vomiting.

Lady, Lady.

Laib'd, lives.

Laib hoft, enlivening.

Laib wohl, live well, fare-
well, adieu.

Laid, sorrow, grief, regret.

Laider, ladder.

Laider bawm, ladder beam.

Laider sphrussa, ladder run-
die.

Laider wogga, ladder wagon
Laidich, tired, fatigued.
Laidmeedich, sorrowful,

disheartened, solitar}'.
Laifer, runners
Laifer sei, shoats
Laig, lay, place, deposit,
Laiga, to lay, to put.
Laigeisa, axle plate.
Laighinkle, laying hen.

LAGLA 85

Laigla, to deny.

Laima, clay.

I.aimich, clayey.

Lain, loan, borrow, lend.

Laina, to loan, to lend, to

borrow.
Lainer, lender
Lainich, alone.
Lains house, tenant house,
Lains mon, tenant
Lair, empty, learning edu-
cation.
J^aira, to teach, to instruct.
Lais, read, pick.
Laisa, reading, picking.
Lnish'd, do you read?
Laisht, shoemaker's last.
Laisht hooka, last hook.
Lava, life, live, living.
Laivalong, lifetime.
Laivensbashreiver, biog-

grapher,
Laivensbashreivung, biog-

graphy.
Laivens grout, live forever.
Laivenslawf, biography.
Laivensmiltle, provisions.
Laivens bolsem, restorative

balsam.
Laivens fersicherung, life

insurance.
Laivens g'for, in danger of

life.
Laivestzaicha, sign of life.

LAWFER

Laivestzeil, goal, or end of
life.

Laivestzeit, lifetime.

Laiveswondle, biography-

Laivich, alive.

Landing, landing,

Laiie, lane.
I Lappa, to lap.

Larbsa, to drawl.

Lare, learning, education.

Larma, alarm, noise.

Larmich, noisy.

Larn, learn.

Larna, to learn.

Larniug, learning, education

Larrich, lark.

Lash, whip, ferrule,

Lasha, lashing.

Latch, latch.

Law. law.

Lawb, foliage, leaves.

Lawb frush, tree frog.

Lawd, load, casket, coffin.

Lawda, loading, shutter.

Lawdamocher, undertaker.

Lawd mose, loading measure.

Lawd shtecka. ramrod.

Lawendich, alive.

Lawendichy mous fol, cat.

Lawf, walk, way, course,
gun barrel.

Lawfa, to walk, to be a can-
didate for office, flowing.

Lawfer, walker.

IvAWFICH

Lawfich, rutty.
Lawftzeit, rutting season.
Lawful, lawful.
Lawg, lye.
Lawm, lame.
Lawmasich, legal, lawful.
Lawsuit, lawsuit.
Lawyer, lawyer.
Leabsta, dear, love, darling

sweetheart.
Lead, lead, solder.
Leada, leading, to solder.
Leader, leader.
Lease, lease.
Leasa, leasing.
Leava, love, fondle, like,

admire.
Leaver, rather, lever.
Lebbish, tasteless, unsavory.
Lebdawg, cuorse of life.
Lebkoocha, honey cake.
Lebra, to drink, to sip.
Lechel, small hole.
Lecherich, laughable, redic-

ulous, full of holes.
Lecherlich, laughable redic-

ulous, full of holes.
Lechla, to smile.
Leek, lick
Lecka, to lick.
Leckshun, lection.
Leckshuneera, electioneer,

canvass.
Lecture, lecture.

86 LEID

Lectura, lecturing.

Ledda. clay.

Ledder, leather, flog.

Leddera, to flog, to lash.

Ledder-fartich-mocher, cur-
rier.

Leddern, leathern.

Leddich. single, unmdrried

Leeg. lie.

Leega, lies, to lie.

Leffel. spoon.

Lefts, lip.

Leftsa, lips.

Legal, legal.

Legislata, legislating.

Legislater, legislator.

Leia, lying.

Leiar, old ways, old ruts.

Leira, to work slowly.

Leib, belly, abdomen.

Leibcha, corset, bodice.

Leibhofiich, identical.

Leibshtick, favorite tune.

Leibshmartza, belly-ache,
pain in the stomach.

Leibwae, diarrhae

Leicht, funeral, easy, simple

Leichta, illuminate, give
light.

Leichtfeesich, swift, light-
footed.

Leichtsinnich, thoughtless,
frivolous, careless.

Leid, suffer, people.

LEI DA 87

Leida, to like, to suffer, to
allow, to bear.

Jveidhos, cavalry.

Leidlich, agreeable.

Leim, glue.

Leinia, to glvie.

Leitn ledder, glue scrap,
scraps of leather.

Leims, lemons.

Le'mswosser, lemonade.

Lein, line.

Leina, lines, linen.

Leindooch, bed sheet.

Leiuich. linen.

Leio ich, linseed oil.

Leis, lice.

Leisht, slat.

Leishthuvvel, ogee, or head
plane.

Leit, people, suffer.

Lemon, lemon.

Lemons, lemons.

Lemonade, lemonade.

Lendlich, rural, rustic.

Leng, length.

Lengsht longest, long ago.

Lenner, garden beds, coun-
tries.

Lesh. slake, quench, extin-
guish.

Lesha, slaking, quenching,
extinguishing.

Leshdera, baspheming.

Lesson, lesson.

LIKENESS

Letsht, last

Letz, wrong.

Level, level.

Levela. ]eveling.

Levergrout, liverwort.

Liverwarslit, pudding, liver
pudding.

Liable, liable

Liability, liability.

Liberal, liberal.

Library, library.

Lice, lice.

License, license

Licht, light, candle, lamp.

Lichtbootzshare. snuffers.

Lichter, lights, candles,
lamps.

Lichter farrem, candle mould

Lichterglobe, lamp chimney.

Lichter mocher,tallow chand-
ler.

Lichter shtuck. candlestick

Lichter weecha. lamp wick.

Lichtmess, Candlemas.

Lickerish, licorice.

Liddelhouse, water closet,

Lidderlich, naughty.

Lied, song, hymn.

Lift, lift

Lifta, lifting.

Lifter, lifter.

Liftich, airy.

Ligner, liar. [graph

Likeness, likeness, photo-

LILACIC
Lilack. lilac.
Lil)^a^ lily
Lime. glue.

Lime ledder. glue scrap.
Limit, limit
Limitation, limitation.
Lina, lines, to line.
Line, line.
Lining, lining
Links, left, left-handed.
Linna, linden, linen, lime

tree .
Linna bawm, linden or lime

tree.
Linna hüls, linden wood.
Lip, lip.
L'sht, list.
Lishta, to enlist.
Literature, literature.
Lively, lively
Livver, deliver.
Livvera, delivering.
Lo, tan.
Load, load,
Loaf, loaf.
Loafa, loafing-.
Loafer, loafer.
Loan, loan.
Lobba, rag, patch
Lobbish, negligent.
Lobe, praise, reputation
Locate, locate.
Locata, locating.
Location,

SS LOND LAIFER

Loch, laugh.

Lockseera, physic

Lockseering, physic.

Locomotif. locomotive.

Locus, locust.

Lod. lath.

Lodda, laths.

Loddarn, lantern.

Loddeinish, Latin,

Lodge, lodge

Lodga, to lodge.

Lodger, lodger.

Lodging, lodging.

Lodle, drunkard, tippler,
drinker.

Lodla, to loaf around and
drink

Lodnogle, lath-nail.

Lodwarrick, applebutter

Logic, logic

Lo gfroob, tan pit.

Lorn, lamb.

Lo meel, tanning mill

Lomma, lambs.

Lommadeera, lament, com-
plain.

Lommel, boor.

Lomp, lamp.

Lompes, lampus.

Lomtzeit, ewing season.

Loud, land, soil, country.

Londaigner. land owner.

Londkord, chart, map.

Lond laifer, tramp.

LOND I.AIVA 89

IvOiid laiva, country life.

Lond messer, surveyor.

Lond regga, extended rain,
incessant rain.

Lond sbilgrut, tortoise.

Ivondshoft, vicinity.

Ivonely, lonely.

Lonesome, lonesome.

Long, long.

Longa, reaching, handing.

Long bainich, long-legged.

Longmeedich, forbearing,

Longniood, longsuffering.

Long roond, oblong.

Longsichtich far-sighted.

Longsom, slow.

Longweilich, tedious, lasting
long, slowly.

Longwid. coupling pole. 1

Lonna, shafts, thill.

Lonsmon, countryman.

Loo wages.

Looder, carrion,

Looder fuggel, turkey buz-
zard.

Loodser, lantern.

Looft, air, atmosphere.

Looft luch, air hole.

Looft rore, wind pipe.

Looft rora, wind pipes,

Looftich, air}'

Loomerich, limber.

Loomp, vagabond.

Loompa, rags, tatters.

LOSESHROWVA

Loompa carpet, rag carpet.

Loompa mon, rag man,
scares-crow.

Loompich, ragged.

Loona, linch-pin.

Loosht, humor.

Looshta, desire, delight,

Looshteera, enjoy.

Looshtich, jolly, merry, de-
lightful.

Lootser, lantern.

Loox, lynx.

Lo rode, tan color.

Los, careless, negligent.

Lose, loose, sow.

Losebrecha, break loose.

Losegarissa, broke loose, tore
loose

Lose g'shussa, fi)-ed off.

Losekawfa, to ransom, to re-
deem.

Losekawft, ransomed, re-
deemed.

Losekoomma, become free,
emancipated.

Loselussa, let loose, set free,
dismiss, emancipate.

Losemocha, untie, let loose.

Losereisa, break loose, tear
loose.

Losesheesa, fire oif, dis-
charge a firearm,

Loseshprecha, to acquit.

Loseshrowva, unscrew.

LOSHT
Losht, burden, load.
Loshter, vice, crime, very

much.
Ivoshterhoft, vicious.
Lossichkate, lassitude
Ivouch, leek.
Loud. loud.

Louder, louder, nothing but
Louse, louse.
Lova, praise.
Lover, listen, watch.
Lovera, listening, watching
Loxeer, purge.
Loxeera, purging
Loxeer'd purged.
Lo warm, tepid, lukewarm.
Luch, hole.

90 MALE KOSH LA

Luch sake, compass saw.

Luck, call, decoy.
! L/Ucka, decoying, calling.
j Luckich, having locks.
i Ludderish, Lutheran.

Luff, love.

Luff-letters, love-letters.

Lung, lung

Lunga fligel, lung lobe

Lunga grout, lung wort.

Lus, let.

Lusht? Will you let?

Lussa, letting.

Lust, lets

Lut, lot.

Lutta, lots

Lutteiree, lottery.

M.

Mable, maple.
Mabla, maple
Mabla bawm, maple tree.
Mabla hüls, maple wood.
Mabla wosser, maple sap.
Mabla tzooker, maple sugar.
Magnetise, magnetize, mes-
merize.
Magnetisa, to magnetize.
Magnetised, magnetized.
Magazine, magazine.
Maid, maidens, girls, lasses.
Maidel, girl, damsel, maiden
Maid lice, tick seed.
Maiglich, possible, probable.

Mail, mail, letters.
Main, mean.
Maina, meaning.
Mainer, more.
Maintain, maintain.
Maintaina, maintaining.
Maining, meaning.
Maishter, master.
Maishter wartzel, master

woit.
Majority, majority.
Male, flour, meal.
Malebry, meal pap.
Male kisht, flour chest.
Male koshta, flour chest.

MALE SECK c

Male seek, flour sacks.

Male shtawb, flour or meal
dust.

Male soup, porridge, gruel,

Mailich, floury, mealy.

Maltz, malt.

Mam, mother, ma.

Ma mosheen, mowing ma-
chine

Manage, manage.

Managa, managing.

Manager, manager.

Mane, mean.

Manung, meaning, opinion,
intention, definition.

Map, map.

Mar, mare.

Marra, mares.

March, march.

Marcha, marching

Mard, murder.

Marddawd. murder case.

Marder, murderer, assassin.

Marderg'shicht, murder case

Marehate, majority.

Mareheit, majority.

Marereddich, horse raddish.

Mareshtens, mostly.

Marreb, ripe, mellow.

Marrick, mark, market.

Marricka, marking, to mark.

Marrickdawg, market day.

Marricks, marrow,

Marrickwardich, remarkable

MAWL .
Marrosht, mud, slush, mire.
Marshal, marshal.
Mart, Martin
Martz. March.
Marvel, marble.
Marya, to-morrow.
Maryaessa, breakfast.
Maryagabait, morning

prayer.
Maryarode, morning light,

aurora
Maryashtun, morning hour,
Maryeds, in the morning,
Masel, chisel.
Masla, chiseling.
Masich, frugal, economical,

temperate, saving.
Match, match
Matcha, to match.
Matchbox, match safe.
Matches, matches
Mattress, mattress.
Mawd, maid.
Mawdar mortar.
Mawdar fogel, hod.
Mawg, may, poppy.
Mawga, stomach.
Mawgabolsem, mint.
Mawgadricka, cardialgy.
Mawgagromp. stomach

cramp
Mawger, lean, sterile.
Mawgsht, you may.
Mawl, grind.

MAWIvA

Mawla. grinding.

Mawna, mane.

May, mow, more.

Maya, mowing.

Mayor, mayor.

Mean, mean.

Mechtich, mighty, powerful.

Medadisht, Methodist.

Iledal, medal, a prize.

Meddla, to meddle.

Medatzeen, medicine

Medsla, massacre, butcher.

Meel mill.

Meel dom, mill dam

Meel mocher, millwiight.

Meel race, mill race.

Meel shtse, mill stone

Meesalich, wearisome, tire-
some.

Meesich, idle.

Meet, tired, meet.

Meeta, to meet.

Meeting, meeting

Mei, my, mind, mine

Meida, to avoid, to shun.

Meiler, mouths

Meind, mine.

Meinda, to notice, to mind,
to heed.

Meindwaga, on my account.

Meis, mice.

Meisel, mouse.

Meiselshtill, very quiet, pro
found silence.

92 MER

Meiselfol, mice trap.

Meisora, saxifrage.

Melda, to apply, to announce

Melk, milk.

Melka, milking

Melkaimer, milk pail.

Melk shtool milking stool.

Melloon, melon.

Melodee, melody.

Mencha, small man, male
bird.

Meng, multitude, herd.

Menlich, manly.

Menner, men, husbands.

Mensh, human being.

Mensha, people.

Mensha deep, kidnapper.

Mensha feind, misanthrope,
man hater.

Mensha fershtond, common
sense, human understand-
ing.

Mensha freind, philanthrope

Mensha fresser, man eater,
cannibal.

Mensha hilf, human aid.

Mensha kind, human being.

Mensha olter, generation.

Menshhate, mankind.

Menshlich, human.

Mensht, most.

Menshun, mention.

Menshuna, mentioning.

Mer, we.

MES
Mes, to measure, brass.
Mesht, fatten.
Meshta, fattening.
Mesrawd, perambulator.
Mesrawm, foot measure.
Messa. to measure, brass.
Messer, knife.
Messer gliiig, knife blade
Messier heft, knife handle.
Messerly, small knife, pen-
Messer rick, back of a knife.
Messershpitza, point of a

kr.ife.
Messer shteel, knife handle.
Mich, me.

Mick, fly [paper.

Micka bloshter, Spanish fly
Micka grout, fly weed.
Micka g'shar. fly-net
Micka warer, fly brush.
Micka weddle. fly brush.
Mixle fooder, mixed proven-
Midda, middle, centre, [der.
Middanocht, midnight.
Middawg, dinner, noon.
Middawgessa, dinner, [care.
Middle, sore hand, remedy,
Middlemaisich, middling
Middlemale, middlings.
Middlemose, golden means.
Middle punk, middle, centre.
Middler, meditation.
Mier, we.
Mildaw, mildew.

93 MISDROWISH

Mile, mile.

Mileage, mileage.

Mile shtae, mile stone.

Miller, miller.

Millich. milk

Millich bry, pap.

Millich grout, milk weed.

Millich hoff"a, milk crock.

Millich hore, down.

Millich house, dairy.

Millich sei, milk strainer,
little pigs.

Millich seicha, little pig.

Millich soft, chyle.

Milliner, milliner.

Millitz, militia.

Mils, spleen.

Milsgronke", menancholy.

Milywon, million

Milyoona, millions.

Mine, mine, my own.

Mine, mine

Miner, mine, miner.

Mineral, mineral.

Minnoot, .minute, [hand.

Minnootatzoyer, minute

Misbehafe, misbehave.

Misbroucha, to misuse, to
abuse.

Mischief, mischief.

Misdrow, mistrust, [trusting.

Misdrowa, mistrusting, di,:.-

Misdrowish, suspicious, jeal-
ous.

MISFERGOONA

Misfergun, euvy.

Misfergund, envied.

Misfergunna, to envy.

Misfergunnish. euvious.

Misfershtandnis, misunder-
standing.

Misferstond, misunderstand-
ing.

Misht, manure, dung

Mishtben, barnyard.

Mishtgovel, dung fork.

Mislich, uncertain, critical.

Miss, miss.

Missa, to miss, must, com-
pelled.

Misserraw vel , miserable

Mission, mission.

Missionary, missionary.

Missione, missionary.

Missionesbreddich, mission-
ary services.

Missione breddicher, mis-
sionary preacher.

Mission es geld, money for
foreign missions

Mistake, mistake.

Mistaka, mistaking.

Mistaken, mistaken.

Mit, with, along.

Mitbringa, to bring along

Mitbrooder, fellowman

Mitdaila, participating.

Mitgadailed, participated.

Mitg'feel, sympathy, pity.

94 MOLS

Mitg£E, go along
Micganooina, took along.
Mitgevva, to give along.
Mitgonga went along.
Mitg'hulfa, helped along.
Mitglieder, congn gation.
Mithelfa, help along.
Mitbola, fetch along
Mitlawfa, walk along
Mitleid, sympathy, pity
Mitleida, to sympathise,

compassion.
Mitleidung sympathy.
Mitlucka, to entice.
Mitmocha, to participate.
Mits, Mitts.
Mittle, remedy, cure
Mitwuch, Wednesday.
Mix, mix
Mixa, mixing
Mixle, Mixture
Mob, mob.
Moch, make
Mocha, making.
Mocher, maker
Mod, weary, faint
Moda, fashions.
Moddaring, pus.
Mole, draw, one time.
Mola, to draw, to paint.
Moler, drawer, painter, scar,

mark.
iVjolossich, molasses, syrup.
Mols, malt.

MOMMY
Mommy, mother.
Mon, man.

Moücher, many a one.
Mon eher lei, various, or dif-
ferent.
Mondek rn. almond,
Mondle, mantel, mantle,

cloak.
Mongle, wants, necessities,

destitution.
Monglehoft, destitution.
Monichmohl, many a time,

often.
Monkey, monkey.
Monneer, manners
Monneerlich, polite, having

manners.
Monneerlichkate, politeness.
Mounisht, Mennonite.
Monopoly, monopoly.
Monshoft, crew, garrison.
Moiiskarl, man, male.
Mousleit. men.
Mon's ruck, man's coat
Montle, mantle, mantel,

cloak.
Monument, monument.
Mood, humor.
Mooder, mother.
Moodder grout, mother wart
Moodder karn, ergot of rye.
Moodder shofe, ewe.
Mooder shproach, mother

tongue.

95 MOOSHDER BOOCH

Mooderwae, hysterics.

Moodich, spirited, coura-
geous.

Moodlose, dejected, disheart-
ened, discouraged.

Moodmosa, to have suspi-
cion

Moodwilla, mischief.

Moodwillich, mischievous.

Moof, move, remove,

Moofa, moving.

Moofment, movement.

Mook, fly.

Mooka, flies.

Moolly kup, tadpole. '

Moomps, mumps.

Moon, moon.

Moond, moon.

Moondawg, Monday.

Moonder, action, lively.

Moonet. month.

Moonetlich, monthly.

Mooushei, moonshine.

Moonufgong, rising of the
moon.

Moonunnergong, setting of
the moon.

Moonwexel, changes of the
moon.

Moos, must.

Mooshder, pattern.

Mooshder booch, pattern or
sample book.

Mooshgrut, muskrat.

MOOSHGRUT

Mooshgrut, musk rat. [fur

Mooshgrutta liowd, muskrat

Mooshkata muskets.

Mooshkate, musket.

Mooshkawdnus, nutmeg.

Mooshkeeter. mosquito.

Mooshle, mussel, shell.

Mooshla, mussels, shells.

Moosick, music.

Moosickond, musician.

Morawl, moral, morality.

Morawlish, politeness, pos-
sessing good habits.

Mord, murder.

Morda, murdering.

Mordbrenna, arson, incen-
diary,

Morddawd, assassination.

Moroshd, mire, mud.

Morrick, market.

Morricks, marrow. [non.

Morter, mortar, a short can-

Morgage, mortgage.

Morya, to-morrow.

Morya-es^^a, breakfast.

Mose, measure.

Mosheen, machine.

Mosheena, machines.

Mosht, mast, fertile.

Moshtfee, fattening cattle.

Moshtsei, fattening hogs.

Moshtdorm, rectum.

Moshy, taffy.

Mosserich, gnarly.

96 MOWLTSH

Mot, faint, tired.
Motif, motive
Motion, motion.
jMotto, motto.
Mould, mould.
Moulda, moulding
Moulder, moulder.
Moulding, mouldinef.'
Mouse, mouH, mouse.
Mousa, changing feathers as

birds, moulting.
Mower, wall. [son work

Mowera. walling, to do ma-
Mo were r, mason.
Mower kel, trowel.
Mowersankle, plummet,

plumline.
Mowershtse, building stone.
Mowl, mouth

Mowla, to scold, to grumble.
Mowlaisel, one prone to

scolding
Mowlargel, mouth organ.
Mowlbeer. mulberry.
Mowlbeera, mulberries.
Mowlbeera bawm, mulberry

tree.
Mowlful, mouthful.
Mowlgrisht, hypocrite.
Mowlkarreb, muzzle.
Mowl-nei-henka,to interfere
Mowl-uf-shparra, to yawn.
Mowl warref, mole.
Mowlish, saucy, insolent.

MOWS 97

Mows, mouse, moult. I

Mowsa. to catch mice, to

nioul t
Mows dode, mouse dead-
Mow-, fol. mouse trap.
Mows kotz, mouser.
Mows tzeit, moulting season
Moy, May
Moy bloom, lily of the val-

ley.
Mo}^ oppel, mandrake.
Mo}'^ oppel grout, mandrake.
Muddle, mould, pattern.

N

Nade. seams, sews, neces-
sary

Nadelich, touchy, cross,
vicious

Nadich, necessary, invite.

Nadicha, to invite.

Nager, negro.

Nahra. to support, to nourish

Naicher, nearer.

Naichera, approximate.

Naigsht, next, near, nearest.

Naikarvel, work box.

Naitz, thread.

Namelich, namely.

Naxnesake, namesake.

Nar, lunatic, fool.

Nara, fools, lunatics.

Nara house, lunatiq asylum.

Narashtraich, tomfoolery.

NATURALIZE
Mulka, whey.
Mulka beera, cloudy berries,

knot berries.
Multiply, multiply.
Multiplya. multiplying.
Mush, mush.

Mush kup. dunce,blockhead.
Mush male, corn meal.
Mush-uu-millich, mush and

milk.
Musleen, muslin
My, my.
Myroon, sweet marjoram.

Narda, north.

Nardlich, northward, or
northern.

Nardlich*^, aurora borealis,
northern light.

Narf, nerve.

Narfa, nerves

Narfa fever, nervous fever.

Narhate, folly.

Narheit, folly.

Narriets, nowhere.

Narrish, foolish, crazy, in-
sane.

Narrish g'shwetz, foolish
talk.

Nashun, nation.

Natif, native.

National, national.

Naturalize, naturalize.

NAVÄ
Nava, aside.
Navabei. besides.

98

NEIDISH

Nay, no, sew
Nay a, sewing.

Navadrons, aside, out of the 1 Nayern, dressmaker.

way.

Navagabeiar. outbuildings.

Navahar, at the side.

Nava kushta, extra expenses

Navanonner, side by side.

Navanous, aside.

Nava shtrose, by-way, by-
road

Nava socha, non-essentials.

Navig'ite, navigate.

Navigata, navigating.

Navigation, navigation.

Navigable, navigable.

Navy, navy.

Nawb, hub, nave.

Nawga, to gnaw, to wear, to
waste.

Nawma, name.

Nawma grisht, pretended
christian.

Nawmens, by name,
awra, nouriseing.

Nawrhoft, nutritious.

Nawrung, nourishment.

Nawrungs groft, chyle.

Naws, nose.

Nawsadruppa, snivel.

Nawsaluch, nostril.

Nawsalecher, nostrils.

Nawsapetzer, goggles.

Nawsharn, rhinoceros.

Nay karrep, work basket,
etui.

Nay mosheen, sewing ma-
chine.

Nay mosheen agent, sewing
machine agent.

Neara, kidneys.

Neara grout, sneeze vvort.

Neara gronket, Bright's di-
sease.

Neara vShtick, romp of meat.

Neat, neat, clean, tidy, clinch.

Neata, rivet, clinch.

Neatichkate, tidiness.

Neat nogel, clinch nail.

Necksich, tantalizing.

Neesa, sneeze.

Negatif, negative.

Negel. nails.

Negelcher, cloves, small nails

Negociate, negotiate.

Negociata, negotiating.

Nei, new.

Neia, new.

Neia moda, new ways

Neiarwaild, recently elected.

Neias, news, something new.

Neibrecha, to break in.

Neibringa, to bring in.

Neid, spite

Neidish, spiteful.

NEIGABRUCHA
Neigabruclia. broke in.
Neigabrucht, brought in,
Neigarich. inquisitive.
Neig'slitimd, elected. chosen
Neiichkata, news
Neiichkeita, news.
Neilich, lately, recently.
Nei licht new moon.
Nei mjoiid, new moon.
Nein, nine, no.
Neina, nine.
Neint. ninth.
NeintzLe, nineteen.
Neintzaiu, nineteen.
Neiutzaiut, nineteenth.
Neintzich, ninety.
Neiutzichsht, ninetieth.
Neisahna, to comorehend, to

understand
Neishpara, to lock up, to lock

in.
Nei Yohr, New Year.
Nem, take.
Nemina, take.
Nemols, never
Nemond, nobody
Nenn a, name.
Nesht, nest, branches, limbs,

wetest.
Neshter, nests.
Nesht oi, nest egg.
Net, not, nor.

Netz, net,midriflF,diaphragm
Netzwarrick, network.

99 NOCHBRINGA

j Nevel, fog, mibt, vapor.

Nevelich, logg}-, misty,

Nevla, drizzling.

Nib snath handle.

Nibba, snath handles.

Nichter. temperate, sober.

Nicknawma, nickname.

Nidder, low.

Nidderer, lower.

Niddersht, lowest.

Nidderdrechtich, vile, base,
despicable.

Niddershlogga, discouraged,
dejected, to knock down.

Niemohls, never.

Niemond, no one.

Nimmy, no more, never.

Nimmermae, never more.

Nits, nuts, nits

Nissich, nitty.

Nishtla, nestle.

Nisshisser, gadfly.

Nitslich, useful, profitable

Nivver, across, over.

Nix, nothing

Nix noots, good for nothing,
worthless.

Nixuootsich, good for noth-
ing, worthless.

No, afterward.

Nob, knob.

Noble, noble.

Noch, after. [bring after.

Nochbringa, to bring up, to

NOCHDEM loo NODEGALITTA

Nochdem, afterwards, after i Nochmohls, afterwards.

this

Nochdenka, to meditate, to
consider, to reflect.

Nocheila, hnrry after, follow
quickly.

Nochenonuer, one after the
other

NochfiUa. to fill up.

Nochfroga, to inquire.

Nochfulya, to succeed, con-
sequences, to imitate, to
follow.

Nochfulyer, follower, sue
cessor.

Nochgaburt, after birth, pla-
centa.

Nochgamocht, imitated,
forged, counterfeited.

Nochgevva, to yield, to re-
cede, to give up.

Nochhar, afterwards.

Nochhelfa. to assist, to im-
prove, to help. '

Nochkemling, descendant,
offspring.

Nochkooma, to follow.

Nochkoomer, descendant,
follower.

Nochlessich, heedless, care-
less, negligent.

Nochlessichkate, negligence

Nochlussa, to give away, to
relax, to abate, to slack.

Nochmocha, to imitate, to
ape.

Nochorda, to take after.

Nochricht, news, notice, in-
formation.

Nochsawga, to repeat, to re-
port.

Nocht, night.

Nochtarwed, night work.

Nochtbloom, night bloom-
ing cereus.

Nochteil, owl, night owl.

Nochtessa, supper,

NochthofFa, chamber, pot.

Nochtmohl, communion,
Lord's Supper.

Nochtshodda, night shade.

Nochtwechter, night watch-
man.

Nochweis, proof, evidence.

Nocker, knocker.

Nockich, naked, nude.

Noda, seams, bank-bills,
notes,

Noddeerlich, natural.

Noddeerlichkate, natural-
ness

Noddoor, nature

Noddoorforsher, naturalist.

Noddoorgawva, natural gifts.

Node, need, distress, seam,
bank-bill, note.

Nodegalitta, suffered, dam-
aged.

NODEGTvAICH

Nodeglaich, open link.
Nod'ileek. white lie, a lie of

necessity.
Nodeoppel, pipin.
Nodeslitol, trave,
Nodewennich, necessary.
Nodeweunichkate, necessity.
Nodewenuichkeit. necessit}-.
Nodrochta, to follow up, to

aim at.
Nofember, November.
Nogevva, to yield, give way,

gave way.
Nogla, to nail.
Nogle, nail.
Noglebora, gimlet.
Noglefesbt, immovable.
Noglefloos. whitlow.
Noglegrout, burnet.
Nog'sawt, repeated.
Nominate, -nominate.
Norainata, nominating.
Nomination, nomination.
Nommidawg, afternoon.
Nonner, one another.
Nonsense, nonsense.
Non-suit, non suit
Noodla, noodles, vermicilli.
Noodle, noodle.
Noodle sup, noodle soup,
Noof, up
Nook, nod.
Nooka, nodding.
Nooma, just, only, well.

loi NUCHMOHL

Noomer, number.
Noomera, numbering
Noomer'd numbered.
Nooner, down
Noonertzoos, downward.
Noos, nut.

Nootsa, benefit, advantage.
Norecha. to glean, to rake

afier a ^ ad of hay or grain.
Nos, wet.

Nosawga, to repeat.
Nosht, bough, limb, wetest.
Noshun, notion.
Notary, notary
Note, note.^ bill, money.
No'-ice. notice.
Notify, notify.
Notifya, notifying.
Notified, notified.
Nous, out.
Nousdoo, eject.
Novel, navel
Novelbin navelband
Novelbrooch, navel rupture.
Novelshnoor, umbilical cord

navel string.
Now. now.

Nuch, yet, still. [again.
Nuchamohl, once more,
Nuchbar, neighbor.
Nuchberlich, neighborly.
Nuchbershoft, neighborhood

vicinit}'.
Nuchmohl. again, once more.

NUCHNET

Nuchnet not yet.
Xuckle, knuckle,
Nuffeniber, November.
Nuisance . nuisance. .

I02 OBGARIVVA

j Nul, zero, naught, cipher,
j Nurse, nurse.

Nursa, nursing

Nursery, nursery.

o.

O. Oh.

Oabsht, fruit.

Oabsht bame, fruit trees.

Oabsht bawm, fruit tree.

Oasht, east.

Oashter, Easter.

Ob, off, from. [ecary.

Obbarlaik, drug store, apoth-

Obbadaiker, druggist. apoth-

Obbadit. appetite*. [ecary.

Obbaditlich, appetizing, de-
licious, savory, dainty.

Obbarsbta. brush off.

Obbeisa, bite off.

Obbinna, to hoop, to bind
vidth hoops or tires.

Obblaicha, to bleech, to
fade.

Obblawda, to strip off leaves.

Obbleddra, stripping off

Obble, apple. [leaves.

Obble bawm, apple tree.

Obbootsa, wipe oiT.

Obbrea, to seeth, to scald.

Obbrecha, break off.

Obbrenna, burn down.

Obbril, April.

Obbrooch, injury, damage.

Obdahla, to separate, to
share, to dissolve.

Obdecka, unroof, uncover,
unveil.

Obdonka, discard, cast aside.

Obdrawga, to clean off.

Obdrawk, duty, excise,
tax, impost. [twist.

Obdraya, to turn off, to

Obdrenna, to rip off.

Oblussa, to leave off

Obdrickla, to dry.

Obdrickle loompa^ drying
cloth or rag.

ObfoU, offal. [tatize.

Obfolla, to fall off, to apos-

Obfuddra, to demand.

Obfressa, to browse, to eat
off, to nibble.

Obg'folla, fallen off

Obgakartzt, aVjbreviated,
shortened

Obgaluffa, walked away,
started, came to pass, re-
sulted, [tographed.

Obganumma, decreased, pho-

Obgaritsht, slipped off.

Obgarivva, polished.

OBGAROOTSHT i

Obgarootsht, slipped oif

obgarissa. tore off.

Obgatzaird, emaciated, lean.

Obgatzugga, skinned.

Obgawaina. to wean-

Obgawaind, weaned.

Obgawicha. strayed, left the
right way or path,

Obgawoga, weighed off.

Obgawora, worn off-

Obgetterei, idolatry.

Obglora, to clear off, to
clarify.

Obgong, egress.

Obgrotsa, to scrape off

Obg'sawt, denied, refused,
excepted

Obü'setst, discharged.

Obg'shmocht, tasteless, ab-
surd

Obg'shoft, abolished, work-
ed off, polished. [ed.

Obg'shoona, skinned, abrad-

Obg'shtonna, stale, stood at
a distance.

Obg'shussa, fired off

Obg'shwora, sworn off.

Obgut, idol.

Obhala, heal off.

Obhara, to give a hearing, to
moult.

Obharricha, to give ear, to
listen. [is3g.

Obhenka, haugiug off, slop-

es O BN EMM A

Obhenkish, sloping,inclined

Obhocka, to chop or cut off.

Obhola. to meet.

Obhondla, to trade, to ex-
change

Obhong, slope, declivity.

OVjhuvla, to plane.

Object, object.

Objecta, objecting.

Objection, objection.

Obkara, to sweep.

Obkartza, to shorten, to ab-
breviate.

Obkartzung. abbreviation.

Obkeela, cool off.

Obkeppa, to decapitate, to
behead.

Oblaga, to lay off.

Oblagla, to deny.

Oblawda, unload.

Oblawfa, to come to pass, to
come off, to walk away, to
start.

Obi e via, to level, to grade

Oblus, gutter, allowance.

Obmaisla, to chip off, to
chisel off.

Obmavvgra, to emaciate, to
become lean. [vev.

Obmessa, measure off, sur-

Obmola, to paint, to draw.

Obnemma. to diminish, to
decrease, to photograph,
to amputate, to accept.

OHOCHT 104 OBSHTROFA

Obshelda, to scold.
Obslielding, a scolding.
Obshicka, to discharge.
Obshiijna, to skin, to flay, to

scud.
Obshittla, shake off
Obshleifa, to grind off.
Obshlogga, to knock down,
as an auctioneer, to brush
off with the open hand.
Obshneida, to cut off.
Obshofifa, to work off, to

polish, to rid.
Obshrecka, to scare off. to

intimidate.
Obshreiva, to copy.
Obshrowva, to unscrew.
Obsht, fruit.

Obshlse, to become stale, in-
sipid or tasteless.
Obshtaila, to sneak off, to

slip away.
Obshtarma, to chase off.
Obsht bawm, fruit tree.
Obshteiga, to dismount, to

get off,
Obshtecka, to stake off.
Obshtella, to stand oif, to

unload.
Obshtimma, to vote, to veto.
Obshtreicha, to stroke or

scrape off.
Obshtrigla, to curry, [mand.
Obshtrofa, rebuke, to repri-

Obocht, care, caution, heed

Obrawma, to skim, to clear
things away.

Obrecha, to rake off.

Obrechla, to deduct.

Obreisa, to tear off, to make
a diagram.

Obreiv«; to polish.

Obrigoash, apricot.

Obrig asha, apricots

Obris. diagram, plan.

Obritsha, to slip, to slide off.

Obroda, to dissuade.

Obroofa, to call off.

Obsaloot, absolutely, by all
means.

Ob.sarf, observe.

Obsarfa, to observe.

Obsahna, to learn by seeing.

Obsawga, to reject, to re-
fuse, to revoke.

Obseina, sign off.

Obsets, heel, heels.

Obsetsa, to dismiss, dis-
charge, expel, set off.

Obshala, to peel, to sneak
off from work.

Obshawma, to skim, to scum.
• Obsheed, departure, [tory.

Obsheeds breddich, valedic-

Obsheeva, to scud to leave
hastily, to push off.

Obshei, abhor, detest, hatred

Obsheilich, detestable, abom-
inable.

OBSHWARA 105

Obsliwara, abjure, swear off.
Obsliwarung, abjuration.
ObvShweuka, to rinse.
Obshworda to cut off slabs,
to o-ive a beating-, to skin

ODDKR

pork.
Obsicht, object, intention,

purpose.
Obsots, ledge, heel, [i^g-
Obsowfa, to weaken by suck-
Obtzarrickla, to mark off

with a comp.iss.
Obtzawma, to unbridle.
Obtzawna, to lose the teeth.
Obtziega, skinning.
Obtzook, discount, deduc-
tion
Obtzoppa. to tap, to bottle.
Obtzuppa, to pull off by

slight jerks.
Obtzwinga, extorting
Obvrada, to graze.
Obwake, bywa}^ or road,

wrong way or direction.
Obwara, to oppose, to wear

off.
Obweicha, deviating.
Obweiser, gutter
Obwelka, to wither, to fall off
Obwenda. averting.
Obwexla, to change off.
Obwisha, to wipe off, to

clean, to dust.
Obwisher, wiper, duster

Obvvitsha, to slip away un-

ob.served
Obworda, to wait on, to

nurse.
Obworder, nurse, waiter.
Obwordern, female nurse.
Obwordung, attendant, at-
tention.
Obyawga, to chase off.
Och ! oh !
Ocht, eight, attention, care,

esteem
Ocht-dawg uhr, eight-day

clock
Ochtem, breath.
Ochtgevva, taking care.
Ochtsom, careful, attentive.
OchtzEe, eighteen.
Ochtzich, eighty, [eight.
Ocht-un-ochtzich, eighty-
Ockadeera, to get along.
Ocker, acre.
Okerbow, agriculture.
Ockshun, auction.
Octafe, octave
Octover, October.
Odar, artery, vein.
Odara, arteries, veins.
Odarlosa, venesection, to

bleed.
Odarmancha, agrimony.
Odarmanly, agrimony.
Odder, order, condttion,

state.

ODDERA ]

Oddera, to order,

Odders, orders, commatid.

Odern, breath.

Of, ape.

Ofderg'shar, gear.

Offa, apes-

Uffag'sicht, mask,

Offenda, to oßeucl.

Offer, offer.

Ofifera, to offer.

Office, office.

Officer, officer.

Official official.

Ohr, ear.

Ohra, ears.

Ohra ring, ear ring,* ear
rings.

Old, old, stale

Older, beau. age.

Older-weiver glawva, old
granny's belief.

Older-weiver-soomer, Indian
summer.

Old maid, old maid.

Old}', old, girl, sweetheart,
wife

Ole, eel.

Ola. eels.

Olahowd. eel skin.

Olgamse, common, com-
monly, in general.

Olgamein, common, com-
monly, in general.

Olich, linseed oil.

06 OMLOE

on, all

OUadawg. every day.

Ollai, alone.

Ollainich. alone.

OUamohl, every time.

Ollaweil, just now

Ollemnoch, accordingly.

Oiler, all.

OUerairsht, first.

Ollerdings, sure enough, to
be sure.

Ollerhond, various things,
various kinds.

Oilerhondle. monopoly.

OUeriei, various.

Olles, all.

Oil nix, all nothing, in vain.

01 low, alum.

Olmechtich, almighty.

Olminonner, altogether.

Olmosa, alms.

Olenswartzel, elecampane.

Ols, always, still, than.

Olsamohl, sometimes.

Olsfort, always.

Olwisent, all-knowing, om-
niscient.

Om, at, on.

Ombose, anvil.

Ombrel. umbrella.

Ombrella, umbrellas.

Om erella karsha, morella
cherries.

Omole, also, once

OMSHEIv

Onishel. robin.

Omt, office.

On, on, at.

Ondifty, ejdiv.i\

Oukel, uncle.

Onker, anchor.

Onkera, anchoring, to an
chor.

Onna, there, down.

Onuer, other

Onuersht, otherwise.

Oauershter, otherwise.

Onshtot, instead

Ontwart, answer.

Oomet, rowen, eddish, after-
math, second crop.

Oor, clock.

Oora, clocks.

Oorag'vsicht, face of a clock,
dial.

Oorakoshta. clock case.

Oora shelf, clock shelf.

Ooraslipring. clock spring.

Oor -grose- fodder, great
grandfather.

Oor haver, progenetor, ori-
ginator.

Oorsoch, cause.

Operate, operate

Operata, operating

Operation, operation.

Operator, operator.

Opinion, opinion.

Oppose, oppose.

107 ORMSALICH

Opposa, opposing.

Opposishun, opposition

Oppushtle, apostle.

Oppushtle gaschichta, Acts
of the Apostles.

Ore, ear.

Ora, ears.

Ora bloser, tell-tale, tale-
bearer.

Ora loppa, ear muff.

Ora ring, ear ring.

Ora slimols, ear wax.

OrawcC, earache.

Orawox, ear wax.

Ord, place, sort, kind

Ordlich, middling, queer,
singular, strange.

Ordning, order, discipline.

Orensh, orange.

Oreustzwivel, Indiah turnip,

Orfeiga, boxing the ears.

Organize, organize.

Organiza, to organize.

Organizashun, organization.

Organized, organized.

Origin, origin.

Originata, to originate.

Originashun, origination.

Orm, arm, poor.

Ormae, army.

Ormer, pauper.

Ormood, poverty.

Ormsalich, needy, poor,
helpless.

ORKAMENT

Ornament, ornament.

Ornamenta, ornamenting.

Orndlich, decent.

Orrich, ark.

Orrick, very.

Orrigle, organ.

Orrigle shpeeler, organist.

Orrigle shtool, organ stool,

Orsh, breech, rump

Orshbocka, buttocks.

Os, as that.

Oäe, carrion.

Osha Mitwuch, Ash Wednes-
day-

Oshba, asp, aspen.

Osht, east, orient.

Oshler, Easter.

Oshtera. Easter.

Oshter Moondawg, Easter
Monday-

Oshter haws, Easter present,
a mythical creature.

Oshter Soondawg, Easter
Sunday.

Ouf, up.

Oufershtauug, resurrection.
Ounce, ounce.
Ous, out.

Ousaweunich, by heart, out-
side.
Ousbacka, backing out.
Ousbatzawla, paying out.
Ousbatzawlt, paid out. [quit.
Ousbeeta, to give notice to

to

to

to

loS OUSFECHTA

Ousbeettzettle, qui* notice.
Ousbleiva, delay, stay out.
C'u-bionsa, to transplant.
Ou-^blooga, dig, fiiirow,

plow out.
Ousbootsa, to clean out,

reprimand, to ridicule.
Ousbrecha, to break out,

begn
Ousbrooch, outbreak.
Ousdaila, to distribute,

share.
Ousdreiva, drive out
Ousdenka, consider, plan,

contrive.
Ousdeena, to serve a full

term
Ousdoo, to cancel.
Ousdowra. to hold out, to

la.^t.
Ousdraya, to wring as clothes*

to turn out.
Ousdrayer, wringer, clothes

wringer.
Ousdreiva, drive out, expel,

exterminate. [press.

Ousdricka. pre^^s out, ex
Ousdrinka, drink out.
Ousdrook, expression.
Ouscva, to show distemper.
Ouäfarrichta, to draw^ fur-
rows.
Ousfawrung, eruption.
Ousfechta to fight it out.

OUSFEERA

109 OUvSGAWESSERD

Ousfeera, to cai r}' out.

Ousferkawfa, sell out.

Ou^ferk.twft. sold out.

Ousfilla, fill out, iiil up.

(^usfiiina, fiv;d out. ascert iin.

Ousflevisa. to emit

Ou.->floos. euiissiou

Ousfol. fall out, disa,^'ree-
nient.

Ousfolla, falling out, dis-
agreeing, [out.

Ousfressi, to gnaw or eat

Ou.-fronsla. to fri:ige or wear
to fringes.

Ousgabrecd. hatched

Ousgabissa, cut out, left be-
hind. [loiTg

Ousgablivva. delayed, stayed

Ousgablonst, set out, plant-
ed out, replanted.

Ou.-^gablookt, plowed out.

Ousgabootst, cleaned out.

Ousgabrucha, broke out.

Ouj-gabutta, given notice to
c[uit, requested to leave.

Ousgadailt, distributed.

Ou-gadeent, served out.

Ousgadeirt, besiege^l, tired
out, exhausted.

Ousgadowered, held out,
outlasted. [out.

Ousgadrayed. wrung, turned

Ousgadrickt, expressed,
pressed out.

Ousgadrickled. drit-d out.

Ousgadrivva, drove out.

Ousgae, go out, leave out.

Ousgagrawva dug out, ex-
cavated.

Ousgalaibt, outlived.

Ousgakirnt, outleanied, fin-
ished learning.

Ousgamaiselt, mortised.

Ousg miisht, cleaned a stable
of manure, dunged.

Ousgamocht, outened, quen-
ched, decided upon

Ouganiulka, milked out.

Ousganoomma, drawn, un-
less, [ed.

Ousgaort, degenerated, mix-

Ousgapickt, picked out.

Ousgapockt, unpacked

Ousgarechled, reckoned out.

Ousgarissa, absconded, slip-
ped away. [out.

Ousgarivva, erased, rubbed

Ousgaroofa, called out

Ousgaroogt, rested.

Ousgarulled, rolled out,thin-
ued out by rolling.

Ousgarut, exterminated, to*
tally destroj-ed.

Ousgawesha, washed out,
scrubbed.

Ousgawesserd, soaked, fresh-
ened from salt b}' water,
as meat.

OUSGAWICHA I

Ousgawicha, turned away,
avoided.

Ousgawisht, rubbed out,
erased, effaced

Ousgawitslit, slipped away.

Ousgawoxa, sprouted.

Oasgatzocked, scalloped.

Ousg'farricht, furrowed.

Ousg'feered, carried out.

Ousg' filled, filled out,

Oasg'folla, fallen out, dis
agreed.

Ousg'foonna, found out, dis-
covered.

Ousg'fressa, eaten out, done
eating.

O u sg' fron sei ed, fringed.

Ousg'fuchta, fought out.

Ousg'holta, reserved, exempt

Ousg'hoongert, famished,
starved.

Ousg'said, sown, seeded.

Ousg'sawt, declared, an-
nounced.

Ousg'setst, set out, trans-
planted.

Ousg'shawlt, shelled, peeled

Ousg'shend, reprimanded.

Ousg'shenkt, poured out.

Ousg'shittled. shaken out-

Ousg'shlussa, locked out.

Ousg'shoft, carved out.

Ousg'shpeeld, played out.
worn out.

lo OUSLAIGER

Ousg'shpread, spre id out.

Ou.^g'shprucha, pronounced.

Ousg'shput. mocktd, lidi-
culei, tMunted.

Ousg'shteird. fitted out.

Ousg'shtonna, endured, suf-
fered.

Ousg'shtorva, died out

Ousg'shwenkt, rinsed out.

Ousti'suffa, drank out.

Ousgevva, give out.

Ousgevver, distributor,

Ousgawb, expenditure.

Ousgoug, exit.

Ousgonga, went out, ad-
journed, dismissed, left
out.

Ousgrawva, to excavate, to
dig out. [efface.

Ousgrotsa, scratch out. erase,

Oushala. to heal perfectly.

Ousheelicha, to hollow out.

Oushenka, to unhook

Oushensia, to ridicule.

Ousholda, to endure, to bear,
to stipulate.

Ouskara to sweep.

Ouskoomma, get along, to
fare, to live within means.

Ouskucha, extract, clean by
boiling.

Ouslaiga, explain, expound.

Ouslaiger, interpreter, ex-
positor.

OUSSICHT I

Oiiylaira, to empty, to pour
aw.iy,

Ouslaisa, sort cut, pick out,
assort.

Oublaiva. outlive

Ouslawfa. to expire, to end,
to run out.

Ousleimer, foreigner, alien.

Ouslennish, foreign

Ouslifla, to ventilate.

Ouslifling, ventilation.

Ousmaisla, to mortise.

Ousmelka, milk out

Ousmishta, to clean a stable
of manure

Ousmocha, extinguish, de-
cipher, to plan, to dig out.

Ousmoverra, to wall out, to
curb.

Ousna3'a, to emibroider, to
stitch.

Ousnemma, to exchai^ge, to
empty, to draw

Ouspicka, to pick out.

Ouspocka, to unpack.

Ousorda, degenerate.

Ousrechla, to reckon out, to
calculate.

Ousret, excuse, pretext,

Ousreisa, to abscond, to tear
out. to slip away. [out.

Oubreiva, to erase, to rub

Ousroofa, to call out, to an-
nounce.

ir OUSSICHT

Ousrooga, to rest

Ousrutt.i, to exterpate, to
root out. to destroy tota'ly.

Oussa3'a, to sow, to seed.

Oussawga, to declare, to an-
nounce.

Oussetsa, transplant.

Ousshawla, to shell, to peel.

Onssheesa, shoot out

Ousshenka, to pour out

Ousßhenna, to reprimand.

Ousshitla, to shake out.

Ousshlake, young shoots or
sprouts.

Ousshlecka. to lick out.

Ousshleesa to lock out. to
exclude.

OusshofFa, to carve out.

Ousshpreada, to spread out.

Ousshprecha, pronounce.

Ousshprooch, pronunciation,
verdict.

Ousshputta, to mock, to
taunt, to ridicule.

Ousshtae, to endure, to bear,
to suffer.

Ousshtarra, to stir out.

Ousslitarva, die out

Ousshteiga, to dismount.

Ousshteir, outfit.

Ousshteira, to fit out.

Ousshwenka, to rinse out.

Oussicht, prospect, expecta-
tion, view.

OUSSrCHTA ii:

Oussichta, prospects, expe:-
tcitions. [suck.

Oussoufa, to drink all, to j
Oustzaring, consumption. I
Oustzocka. to scallop.
Oustzurichta, to perform.
Ouswarfiing, an imperfect

specimen,, seconds.
Ousweicha, to turn out, to

avoid.
Ouswennich, outside exter-
nal, by heart, committed
to memory
Ouswennich larna, to com-
mit to memory, to learn
by heart. [scrub.

Ouswesha, to wash out, to
Ouswesra, to immerse, to
soak, to freshen from salt
Ouswitsha, to slip away.
Ouswisha, to efface, to erase,

to rub out.
Ouswonderer^ emigrant.
Ouswoxa, to sprout, to
spring shoots.

PARDON A
Ovet evening, west, eve.
Ovet lied, evening hymn.
Ovets, in the evening.
Ovver, but, be carelul
Ovverglawva, supe: stition .
Ovet ode, evening sky. red

eveni;ig sky.
Ox. axe, axle.
Oxa-air, axe-e3-e. .
Oxa-helm. axe-htlve.
Oxle, shoulder.
Oxlegnucha, shoulder blade.

Oy, ej.-g.

Oyer, eggs.

Oyer dutter, yolk of an egg.

Oyer farreb, egg d3'e

Oyer koocha, omelet.

Oyer slitucli. ovary.

Oyer shawl, egg shell

Oyer wei, egg nog

Oyshter, oyster

Oyshter boi, oyster pie.

Oyshter pie, oyster pie.

Oyshter shawl, oyster shell.

Oysher sovip, oyster soup.

Paddle, paddle.
Paddla, to paddle.
Pafa, behave.
Pafement, pavement.
Page, page.
Paga, paging.
Paint, paint.

Painla, to paint

Painter, painter.

Parade, parade.

Parada. parading

Parasawl, parasol.

Pardon, pardon [don.

Pardona. pardoning, to par-

PARDONED I

Pardone.l, pardoner).
Pdrfect, perfect
Parfecta, to perfect
Parfectiou, perfection.
Parform, perform.
Parforma, to perform.
Parforuier, performer.
Parlor, parlor
Parribes, purposely.
Parsanelich, personal.
Parsliing, peach.
Parshiug bawm, peach tree
Parshing boongard peach

orcliard.
Parshing shtai, peach stone.
Parsone, person.
Partition, partition.
Party, party.
Passa, to pass.
Passage, passage.
Passenger, passenger.
Paste, paste.
Paterly, parsley.
Patty pan. patty pan.
Pawd, path.
Pawr, pair.
Pawra, to pair.
Peckcha, pimple.
Peddle, peddle.
Peddla, to peddle.
Peddler, peddler.
Peepa, to peep, peeping.
PefFer, pepper.
PefFera, to pepper.

13 PEIN

Peffer box, pepper box.

Pei, pie.

Peif, whistle, fife, pipe.

Peifa, to whistle, to pipe.

Peil, arrow.

Peilar, pier, pillar.

Pein, pain, torment.

Peinicha, to torment.

Peinlich, painful, torment-
ing.

Pensil, pencil.

Pensilfaw^ner, Pennsylvaniaa

Pensilfawnish, pertaining to
Pennsylvania.

Pensilfawny, Pennsylvania.

Pensilfawnish Deitsch, Penn-
sylvania Dutch.

Pensilvanian, Pennsylvanian

Pensilvany, Pennsylvania.

Pensilvany Deitsch, Penn-
sylvania Dutch.

Pero, bureau

Pesht, rest, pestilence.

Peshter, pester.

Peshtbloder, blister.

Pet. pet

Petishun. petition.

Petishuna, to petition, peti-
tioning.

Petter, godfather.

Petz, pinch.

Petza, to pinch, pinching.

Petzer, punch, pliers.

Pein, torture.

PEINICHÄ I

Peiniclia, to torture.

Pflacha, to foster

Pflicht, duty, obligation,

Pflichtich, dutiful

Pxk, pickaxe, pick, choice,
select, choose

Picka, to choose, to select,
to pick.

Pickle, pickle.

Picter, picture.

Picter frame, picture frame.

Pif, whistle, shrill whistle.

Pile, arrow, pile.

Pila, arrows, to pile up.

Pill, pill.

Pilla, pills.

Pinbora, pegging awl.

Pingshta, Whitsuntide.

Pingsht bloom, pink, lilac,
swamp pink.

Pingsht Moodawg, Whit-
JVjonday.

Pingsht Soondawg, Whit-
Sunday.

Pink, pink.

Pinkeye, pinkeye, a disease
of horses

Pinklich, exact, punctual.

Pinnegel, shoe pegs.

Pinnogel, shoe peg.

Piss, piss, urinate.

Pissa, pissing, to urinate.

Pisspot, chamber

Pint, bint.

14 PALM SOONDAWG
Pint-blech, pint measure,

tin cup.
Pishber, whisper-
Pishbera, whispering.
Pishtole, pistol
Pitch, pitch.
Pitcha. pitching.
Platform, platform.
Pleasa, to please.
Pledge, plerige.
Pledga, to pledge.
Plenty, plenty.
Pock, pack, bundle, wrestle,

arrest.
Pocka, packing, wrestling,

arresting.
Poetry, poetry.
Pof, minister, preacher,

priest.
Pohawna, peacock.
Pohinkle, pea hen.
Poke, poke, to work slowly
Poka, to poke, to work

slowly.
Poke beera, poke berries

poke weed.
Poke wartzel, poke root
Pokich, slow, poky.
Policy, policy.
Polish, polish.
Polite, polite.
Pollosht, mansion, palace.
Palm, palm. [day.

Palm Soondawg, Palm Sun-

PON

Pon, pau.

Ponhaws, scrapple.

Poniia, pans.

Ponna deckel, pan cover.

Ponnakoocha, pancake, frit-
ter.

Ponnashteel, pan handle.

Poodle hund, poodle dog.

Poond, pound.

Poonk, punk.

Poonkt, period.

Poont, pound.

Popla, poplar.

Popular, popular.

Porbla, small-pox.

Porbla blontza, vaccinate.

Porra, preacher, minister.

Porradies, Paradise.

Porraleit, clergy.

Porrashriftlich, clerical.

Porraskinner, catechumens.

Poshdore, pastor.

Portrait, portrait.

Postpone, postpone.

Postpona, to postpone.

Postpone, postpone.

Potsient, patient.

Potsienta, patients.

Poul, Paul

Powder, powder.

Powdara, powdering.

Practise, practice.

Practisa, to practice, prac-
ticing.

115 PROTECTA

Preis, price.
Preisa, prices, to price.
Prentis, apprentice.
Prepare, prepare.
Prepara, preparing
Prepared, prepared.
Present, present, gift
Preserve, preserve
Preserva, preserving.
Preserved, preserved.
Prisoner, prisoner.
Principal, principal, chief.
Principle, principle, char-
acter.
Proclaima, proclaiming.
Proclamation, proclamation.
Proceed, proceed
Proceeda, proceeding.
Production, production.
Producta, products.
Produsa, producing.
Professa, professing.
Professor, professor
Promota, lo promote.
Promotion, promotion.
Proof, proof.
Proofa, to prove
Propose, propose.
Proposa, to propose.
Proposition, proposition.
Prosecuta, to prosecute.
Prosecution, prosecution.
Prosecutor, prosecutor.
Protecta, to protect.

PROTECTION I

Protection, protection.

Protesht, protest.

Proteshta, protesting.

Proteshtond, Protestant.

Protesta, to protest.

Provid t, to provide.

Providing, provided

Prunelagrout, heal-all, self-
heal.

P'setsa, to trim.

P'setsung, trimmitigs.

P'sheisa, to cheat

P'shimpa, to disgrace, to
abuse.

P'shissa, cheated.

P'shleesa, to concluded.

P'shlogga, shod.

P.shloos, conclusion

P'shlussa, concluded.

P'shtel, order

P'shteVd ordered.

P'shtella, to order.

P'shtellung, appointment.

P'sinna, considering.

P'solter, Psalter.

P'sonders. particularly.

P'sooch, visitors, guests,
visit.

P'soocha, to visit

P'soouna, decided, consid-
ered.

P sorrict, provided for, at-
tended to.

P'sorya, to provide for.

6 PUSHT

Public, public

Publish, publish.

1 ublisha, publishing.

Publisher, publisher.

Puck, pimple.

Pucka, pimples.

Pud, bud

Pudda, buds.

Puff, puff.

Puifa, puffing.

Pulfer, powder.

Pulferharn, powder horn or

flask,
Pulfer meel, powder mill.
Pulse, pulse. ■
Pulsoder, artery.
Pulver, powder.
Pulver harn, powder horn or

flask.
Pulver meel, powder mill.
Punch, punch.
Puncha, punching.
Punctuata, punctuating.
Punk, punk.
Push, push.
Pusha, pushing.
Pusher, pusher.
Puslita, post.

Pushta bora, boring po.sts.
Pushta borer, post auger
Puahta fens, wost fence.
Pushta luch, post hole.
Pushtmaishter, postmaster.
Pusht ofifis, post office.

POOSHTOOR

Pushtoor, posture.
Pushtreider, mail carrier.

Quack, quack.
Quality, quality.

117 RANK

I Puzzle, puzzle.
I Puzzla, to puzzle.

Q.

Quantity, quantit}'.
Quart, quart.

R.

Rabe, vine.

Race, race.

R ce slipringa, running race.

Race gowl, race horse,

Race g'shproona, ran a

race.
Raffle, raffle.
Raffla, to raffle.
Raffle m-tch, raffle match.
Raft, raft.
Rafta, rafting.
Rageera, to reign, to govern,

to rule.
Rageerung, government.
Ragishter, register.
Raich, reach,
Raicha, reaching.
Raid, talk, oration, speech.
Raida, talking, to talk.
Raidel, red chalk, boom

pole.
Raider, speaker, orator,

talker.
Raidla, measles, to fasten

with a boom pole.
Raidsel, riddle, conundrum.

Raif, hoop.

Raif shtecka, hoop pole

Raiga, to stir, to move, to

hurry.
Raigle, rule.
Reigla, rules.
Raiglemaisich, regular,

punctual.
Raiglemaisichkate, regu-

larily.
Raigt, moves, stirs, touches,

hurries
Railing, railing,
Railwake, railroad.
Raimer, Romans.
Rais, race, journey, raise.
Raisa, to raise, to race, to

travel.
Raisade, receipt.
Raisht, roast.
Raishta, to roast.
Raitsel, riddle, conondrum.
Rale, real.
Rally, rally.
Range, range, wrench.
Rank, rank.

RANKS I

Ranks, rank.

Ranka, ranking.

Rap, rap.

Rappa, to rap.

Rare, pipe stem.

Rascal, rascal.

Rate, rate.

Ratify, ratify.

Ratifya, ratifying.

Ratification, ratification.

Ravish, ravish, rape.

Ravisha, to ravish, to com-
mit rape.

Ravisher, ravisher.

Ravishment, ravishment.

Rawb, rob.

Rawb deer, beast of prey.

Rawb fogel, bird of prey.

Rawchgcerish, greedy, ava-
ricious.

Rawd, wheel.

Rawda, cockle.

Rowm, cream.

Rawma, to draw cream.

Rawm greegel, creamer.

Rawm lefifle, skimmer.

Rawna, stripes or marks
from violent beating.

Rawr, scarce, rare.

Rawrichkate, scarcity.

Rawsa, to rage, raging,

Rawserrei, fury, frenzy,
rage.

Rawva, to rob.

8 RECOMMENDATION

Rawver, robber.

Ratzept, recipe, prescrip-
tion.

Ready, ready.

Ream, ream.

Recha, rake or rakes, to
rake.

Rechla, to calculate, to cy-
pher.

Rechle booch, arithmetic

Rechler, mathematician.

Rechling, problem, sum, ac-
count

Recht, right.

Rechta, rights.

Rechter brooder, blood-
brother.

Rechtfartich, to clear, to
purify.

Rechtmaisich, legally, law-
fully, justly.

Rechtmaisichkate, legality.

Rechts, right-handed, to the
right.

Rechtshoffa, virtuous, relia-
ble, honest, just, uprignt.

Rechshtella, vindicate.

Recite, recite.

Recita, to recite, reciting

Recollecta, to recollect.

Recommenda, to recom-
mend.

Recommendation, recom-
mendation.

RECORD

R.ecord, record.

Recorda, to record.

Recorder, recoider.

Recovera, to recover.

Redder wheels.

Reddich, raddish.

Reddich shtick, raddish
patch.

Reddich so Jtna, raddish
seed

Redeema. to redeem.

Redeemed, redeemed.

Redoos, reduce.

Redoosa, to reduce, reduc-
ing

Reeb, turnip.

Reeb sooma, turnip seed.

Reecha, to smell.

Reecher, nose, smeller.

Reema, strap, to praise,
throng.

Reera, to stir, affect.

Reerand, affecting, touch-
ing.

Rees, giant.

Reesel, snout, proboscis.

Reeshter, a patch on a shoe.

Reeva, turnips.

Reeva shtick. turnip patch.

Reeva tzulawd, turnip salad.

Reff, rack, grain cradle.

Refferree, arbitration.

Refferreemon, arbitrator.

Refifermeared, Reformed.

119 REIFDRAWVA
Reflector, reflector.
Reform, reform.
Reforma, to reform.
Reformer, reformer.
Ref shprussa, rack rundle.
Regga, rain.
Regga booga, rainbow.
Regga wosser, rain water.
Regga wedder,rainy weather
Regga fogel, plover.
Regga worm, rain worm.
Regiment, regiment.
Register, register.
Regular, regular.
Regulata, to regulate.
Regulashun, regulation.
Regulater, regulator.
Rei, in here, baste, stich.
Reia, to stich, to baste, to

regret, instep.
Reib, rub, grate.
Reibloom, everlasting.
Reich, rich, wealthy
Reichdoom, riches, wealth.
Reichlich, richly, abundant,

abundantly, bountifully,

bountiful.
Reida, to ride, to go on

horseback.
Reider, one who rides, rider.
Reif, ripe, mellow,
Reifa, frost, hoar frost.
Reifadem, basting thread.
Reif drawva, chicken grapes.

REIFIvE
Reifle, rifle.
Reiford, tansy.
Reim, rhyme.
Reima, to rhyme, to agree.
Reimeedich. repentant.
Rein, pure, clean, chaste.
Reinicha, to cleanse, to

purge, to purify.
Reis, rice, tear.
Reisa, griping, tearing, to

tear.
Reisend, ferocious, wild,

savage.
Reisheit, slider, sway bar.
Reiva. to grate, to rub, to

scrub.
Reiveisa, grater.
Reject, reject, discard.
Rejecta, to reject, to throw

away.
Rejoisa, rejoicing.
Releas, release.
Releasa,*releasing.
Released, released.
Relyone, religion.
Remoof, remove.
Reinoofa, removing.
Remoofed, removed.
Renewa, to renew.
Renna, to butt, to thrust, to

ram, to run against.
Rent, rent.
Renta, to rent.
Repeal, repeal.

1 20 RETREATED

Repeala, repealed.

Report, report.

Reporta, reporting.

Reporter, reporter.

Republic, republic.

Republican, Republican.

Republicawnisher, Republi-
can.

Rashpect, respect.

Rashpecta respecting.

Reshpectable, respectable.

Reshta, to arrest, to bring
suit.

Resolf, resolve.

Resolfa, to resolve.

Resolushion, resolution.

Resign, resign.

Resigna, resigning

Resigned, resigned

Resignation, resignation.

Ressaid, receipt.

Retch, tattle, tell tale, tale-
bearer.

Retcha, to tattle, tell tales.

Retcher, tell-tale, tale-
bearer.

Retail, retail.

Retaila, retailing.

Retailer, retailer.

Retreat, retreat, fall back.

Retreata, to retreat, to fall
back.

Retreated, fallen back, re-
treated.

RETZ ]

Retz, a tease.
Retza. to tease.
Revife, revive.
Revifa, to revive.
Revifal, revival.
Revolfa, revolving.
Revolfer, revolver.
Revoliishion, revolution.
Revver, river.
Reward, reward.
Rewarda, rewarding.
Rib, rib.
Ribba, ribs,

Ribba fel, pleura. [ribs.
Ribba shtosa, butt in the
Rice, rice.

Rice soop, rice soup.
Richta, to direct, to judge.
Richter, judge. [true.

Richtich, correct, acurate,
Richtichkate, settlement,

accuracy.
Richtsheid, straight-edge.
Richtshnoor, plubline.
Rick, back,
Ricka, to move a little
Rick gronket, rickets.
Rickniaisel, backbone.
Ricksthennich, arrearages.
Rickshtond, arrears.
Rickshtrong, spine, [ache.
Rickwae, lumbago, back-
Ride, ride.
Rida, riding.

I RISHTERREI

Ridla, to shake, to cast up,

to accuse.
Rig, rig.
Rigga, rigging.
Riggle, rail.
Riggle reida, see-saw.
Riggle shlus, stock lock.
Rilps. rogue, rough fellow.
Rilpsich, rough, unmannerly-
Rime, rhyme.
Rima, rhyming.
Rin, leak, bark.
Rind, heifer.
Ring, ring.

Ringa, ringing, to ring.
Ringle blooma, marigold.
Ring-ou.s-shlogga, to play

Copenhagen.
Ring shlock shpeela, to play

Copenhagen.
Rings-room, all around.
Ringworrem, ringworm.
Rins fee, cattle.
Rinsflaish, beef.
Rins ledder, kip leather,

neat's leather. [tie.

Rinsshtick fee, head of cat-
Rins tzoong, beef tongue,

neats tongue.
Riot, riot.

Ris, crack, fissure, rent.
Rishpla, panicles.
Risht, prepare. [prepare.
Rishta, to make ready, to
Rishterrei, preparation.

RISHTHOUSE i

Rishthouse, arsenal.

Rishticli, healthy, vigorous:.

Rishting, preparation.

Risk, risk.

Riska, to risk,

Ro, raw.

Roan, roan.

Roasht, roast.

Roashta, rosating, to roast.

Roasht grade, grid iron.

Roasht gravy, dressing.

Roasht pon, roaster, roasting
pan.

Rocha, mouth. [breaker.

Rocha bootzer, napkin, jaw-

Rochgeer, greed. [cious.

Rochgeerish, greedy, avari-

Rockgoon, raccoon, [guess.

Rode, red, advice, counsel,

Roda, to guess, to advise, to
counsel. [selor.

Rode gevver, adviser, coun-

Rode gleedich, red hot.

Rode hüls, log wood.

Rodelawfa, inflammation.

Rodelich, reddish.

Rode Mon, Red Man.

Rode Menner, Red Men.

Roder aichhaws, red or fox
squirrel. [precipited.

Roder brinsabadawd red

Rodereep, redbeet, beet

Roder peffer, Cayenne pep-
per

Rodereeva, redbeets, beets.

22 ROOR

Rodesome, safe, advisable.

Rode wartzel, blood root,

Rof. to grab or gather up
hastil}'. [up quickly.

Roffa, grabbing or gathering

Rohr, pipe.

Ronft, brim, rim.

Ronk, vine, tendril

Ronka, vines, tendrils.

Roo, rest

Rooder, rudder, oar.

Roof, call.

Ruf, up, upon,

Roofa, calling.

Roog, rest

Rooga, resting.

Room, around, about

Roomlaifer, tramp.

Roomlawfa, to walk around,
to tramp.

Roon, run, brook

Roond, round.

Roonding, roundness.

Roondlich, roundish, cylin-
drical.

Roond maisel, gouge.

Roondtzarrickle, callipers.

Roonga standard.

Roonganeera, to ruin.

Roonley, brooklet.

Roonner, down.

Roonsel, wrinkle.

Roonsla, wrinkles.
Roonslich, full of wrinkles
Roor, dysentery.

ROOR GROUT

Roorgrout, cudweed.

Roos, soot

Roosich, soot}', [swallow.

Roos-shwollem, chimiiey-

Rootch, slide, slip.

Rootsha, sliding, slipping.

Ropple, rattle, clatter, rustle.

Roppla, rattling, clattering.

Roplich, rattly, dilapidated.

Rose, rose.

Rosa, roses.

Rosa shtuck, rose bush.

Rosh, hasty, quick.

Roshpel, rasp.

Roshpla, rasping.

Rössel, rattle.

Rossla, rattling.

Rosselshloug, rattlesnake.

Rosselshlong howd. rattle-
snake skin.

Rosem, rosin.

Rouns, rounds, circuit.

Rous, out

Rousend, rousing.

Rouser, rouser.

Rousfudra, to challenge.

Rousgevva, to publish, to
give out,

Roush, spree, rustle.

Rousha, to rustle, to rush.

Row, rough.

Rowbels, a rough, unman-
nerly fellow. [ish.

Rowbelsich, rough, rowdy-

3 RUTZ NAWS

Rowboshtich, rough, un-

gentlenianly.
Rowda, rue
Rowva, caterpillars.
Roya, rows.
Rubarb, rhubarb.
Ruck, coat.
Ruck fligel, coat flap.
Ruff, rough.
Ruffle, ruffle.
Ruffla, to ruffle, ruffling.
Ruffler, ruffler.
Ruffles, ruffles.
Ruich, quiet, still.
Rule, rule.
Ruler, ruler.
Rula, ruling.
Rull, roll.

Rulla, rolling. [bacco.

Rull doowock, twist of to-
Rull hüls, rolling pin.
Rull meel, rolling mill.
Rum, around.
Rup, pull.

Rups, muss, trouble.
Rush, rush.
Rusha, rushing.
Rusht, rust.
Rushta, rusting.
Rushtich, rusty.
Russich, rutty.
Russina, raisins.
Rutz, snot.
Rutzich, snotty.
Rutz uaws, snot nose.

Sse, see, sea, sons, ocean

Sae rawver, pirate, sea rob-
ber.

Safe, safe, soap.

Safa, to soap, to save.

Safa shawm, lather.

Safa shissel, soap dish.

Safa wosser, soap suds.

Sagooud, second. [hand.

Sagoonda tzoyer, second

Saig, saw.

Sahn, see, look.

Sahna. seeing, observing.

Saiga, sawing, benediction,
blessing.

Saiga richter, saw wrest.

Saigbuck, sawhorse.

Saiger, sawyer.

Saigle, sail.

Saigla, sailing.

Saigmale, sav^dust.

Saigmeel, sawmill.

Saigna, to bless.

Saigraws, seagrass, seaweed.

Said, cord, string.

Sail, soul, band.

Sailich, blessed, blissful.

Sailichkeit, salvation.

Sailor, sailor.

Sair, very.

Salary, salary.

Saloon, saloon.

Saloot, salute.

Saloota, saluting.

124 SECHT

Saminaur, seminar3^

Samly, assembly, Ivegislature.

Samlymon, member of Con
gress [Congress

Samlymenner, members of

Sankle, plummet.

Sankleshnoor, plumbline

Santannial, centennial, cen-
tury, one hundred years.

Sard, kind, sort.

Sarda, assort, sorts, kinds.

Sarrick, provide, care

Sarrickfeldich, careful, cau-
tious

Sarricklose, careless [ous.

Sarricksome, careful, dubi-

'Sarsht, first.

Sarya, provide, care.

Saryafrei. free from care.

Sash, sash

Satisfaction, satisfaction.

Satisfia, satisfying.

Sawden, Satan.

Sawdonish, satanical.

Sawg, say.

Sawm, hem, seam.

Sawma, to seam, to hem.

Sawmadros, marigold.

Sawmasailich, tardy.

Say, sow.

Saya, sowing, seeding.

Saymon, sower.

Sech, colter.

Secht, says.

SECHTZAIN

Sechtzain, sixteen.

Seclitzaint, sixteenth.

Seclitzich, sixty.

Sechtzichslit, sixtieth

Seek, pockets, sacks, bags.

Secretary, secretary.

Section, section.

Seech, victory.

Seecha, winning.

Seechreich, victorious.

Scenery, scenery.

Sees, sweet.

Seeser, sM'eeter. [bread.

Seesflaish. pancreas, sweet

Seeshuls, licorice root. [toes.

Seesgrumbeera, sweet pota-

Seesgrumbeera ronka, sweet
potato vines,

Seesgrumbeera shtick, sweet
potato patch.

Seeslich, sv>^eetish.

Seftich, to have a bad repu-
tation, bad. indecent.

Sei, swine, his.

Seia, straining.

Seiaimer,swill bucket, strain-
ing bucket.

Seiarlich, tart, acrid, acid.

Seiarrei, hoggishness, glut
tonous.

Seibarshta, pig's bristles.

Seibartsel, purslaiu. [bean.

Seiboon, horse bean, hog

Seid, are. side, since.

25 SEI.

I Seida, silk.

Seida bledder, side traces.

Seida flaisch, flitch,

Seidagraws, dodder.

Seida warrem, silk worm.

Seider, cider.

Seider mocha, making cider.

Seider press, cider press.

Seidooch, straining cloth

Seidroke, pig's trough.

Seifenger, pig catcher.

Seiflaish, pork, bacon.

Seifos, swill barrel

Seiftza, to sigh.

Seif tzar, sigh.

Seigrumbeera, chat potatoes.
very small potatoes, gener-
ally fed to swine

Seiish, hoggish, dirty, glut-
tonous. .

fc'eikivel, swill bucket.

Seil, awl.

Seiledder, hog leather.

Sein, sign.

Seina, to sign.

Seiner, his.

Seiohra bletter, plantain
leaves, hog weed.

Seishneida, gelding.

Seishneider, gelder.

Seisowfa, swill,

Seivera, to cleanse.

Seiverlich, tidy, clean.

Sei, that.

SEIvBSHT
Selbsht, self.
Selbshtmord. suicide.
Selda, seldom.
Select, select.
Selecta. selecting.
Selection, selection.
Sellamohls, that time.
Seller, that one
Selly, those, she.
Selvan, selvedge.
Sennit, Senate.
Sen niter, 'Senator.
Sens, scythe.
Sensaworref, snath.
Sentence, sentence.
Sentiment, sentiment.
Separata, separating.
Separation, separation.
Separator, separator.
Sessa, assessing. »
Sesser, assessor.
Sessment, assessment.
Set, should
Sets, set, sit.
Setsa, sitting.
Setta, should.
Settee, settee.
Settle, settle.
Settla, settling.
Settlement, settlement.
Sex, six.
Sexa, six.
Sext, sixth.
Shse, nice, beautiful.

126 SHARE

Shsehate, beauty.

Shaeheit. beauty

Shade, sheath, scabbard.

Shada, to shade, to divorce,
to separate. [bone.

Shadel, crease, skull, skull-

Shadelhowd, pericraiiiun.

Shadelich, injurious, nox-
ious.

Shade wosser, aquafortis, mu

Shafe, vShave. [rialic acid.

Shafa, shaving.

Shafer, shaver, pawnbroker.

Shafing, shavings.

Shaft, shaft.

Shaifel, lamb.

Shail, peel, pare, blind in
one eye.

Shaila, peeling, paring.

Shailcha, saucer.

Shailgrout, calandine.

Shailmeelcha. apple paier.

Shailshtse, hull- mill-stone.

Shaimel, bolster.

Shaimel bret. bolster bed.

Shaimel nogel, bolster pin.
coupling pin.

Shain, nice, pretty.

Shair, scissors, shears.

Shaira, shearing, cutting
hair.

Shaker, shaker

Shape, shape, sheaf, sheaves.

Share, share.

SHARE I

Shara. sharing, dividinpc
Sharf. sliarp, shrewd, keen.
Sharfa, sharpening
Shartz. apron, sweet-heart,

treasure, treasury.
Shartzfel, leathern apron.
Shartz kommer, treasury.
Shartz maishter, treasurer.
Sharva, sherd.
Shawb, scrape, moth.
Shawd, a pity. [j^iry-

Shawda, damage, harm, in-
Shawdalose, free or exempt

from danger. [bond.

Shavv'dalosebond, indemnity
Shawl, shawl, shell, [shell.
Shawla, parings, shells, to
Shawl woke. Balance scale.
Shawm, shame, scum, foam,

froth
Shawmich, frothy, foamy.
Shawm leffel, skim ladle
Shawr, share, plow-share.
Shawrbuck, scurvy.
Shawva, moths, to scrape.
." heckich, spotted, veriegat-

ed, dappled, piebald.
Shed, shed.
Sheena, splints.
Sheena basem, splint broom.
Sheer, nearly, almost.
Sheera, to urge, to stir.
Shees, shoot, spring.
Sheesa, to shoot, shooting

27 SHEPPER

Shees brigel, fowling-piece,

gun.
Shees pulfer, gun powder
Sheeva, to shove, to push.
Sheever, drawer.
vSheeverly, trundle-bed.
Sheia, to frighten, to scare
»Sheib, pane, target.
Sheilich, hypocritical.
Sheiheilicher, hypocrite.
Slieiheilichkate, hypocricy.
Sheiledra blinkers [seem.
Sheiu, shine, appearance,
Sheina, shining, seeming,

appearing. [pears.

Sheiut, seems, shines, ap-
Shelf, shelf
Slielm, knave, rogue.
Shemdich, be ashamed.
Shemma, to be ashamed.
Shemt. ashamed. [able.

Shendlich, disgraceful, piti-
Shenk, grant, bestow, give,

donate, present.
Shenka, to grant, to bestow,

to donate, to present
Shenker, donor, presenter.
Shenkel, thigh.
Shenkiug, donation. [ful.
Shenner, nicer, more beauti-
Shep, dip, crooked, lopsided.
Shepbowl, dipper.
Sheppa, to dip, to shovel.
Shepper, dipper.

SHBPBOWL I

Shepbowl, dipper.

Sliepfung, creation.

Shep kivvel. dip keg.

Shep leffel, ladle.

Shetz, estimate.

Shetza. estimating.

Shetzel, sweet-heart, lover.

Shetzung, estimation.

Shick, send.

Shicka, sending. [ent.

Shicklich, suitable, conveni-

Shicksawl, fate, doom.

ShifF, ship, vessel.

ShifFawrt, navigation.

Shiif brooch, shipwreck

Shifile, weaver's shuttle.

Shiffleit, sailors.

Shift, shift, temporary.

Shifta.to shift as cars, to pro-
vide for temporarily.

Shild, sign.

Shild grout, scull cabbage.

Shilgrut, tortoise.

Shilsheid, single-tree.

Shimmel, a white horse.

Shimmelich, mouldy.

Shimmerich, to glimmer.

Shimp, disgrace, dishonor.

Shimpa, to disgrace, to dis-
honor.

Shimpnawma, nickname.

Shin, shin, flay, scud.

Shinbae, shin

Shindla, shingles.

28 SHPARRICKA

Shindla-mocher, shingle-
Shindle, shingle [maker.
Shinrl-mar, jade
Shinka, shoulders.
Shin-looder, scamp
Ship, shovel, spade.
Shippa, shovels, dandruff.

spades.
Shipshoft, concern.
Shissel. dish.
Shisla. dishes.
vShit, pour.

Shitta, to pour, pouring.
Shittle, shake.
Shittla, shaking, to shake.
Shittle-govel, v/ooden fork.
Shittler, shaker.
Shitz, marksman, hunter.
Shitza, to protect
Shivel, lump, chunk.
Shivera, shivers, to shiver.
Shiverich, speckeled, slaty,

gravely.
Shkate, skate.
Shkata, skating.
Shkater, skater.
Shkates, skates.
Shkeem, scheme.
Shkip, skip.
Shkippa, skipping.
Shkramble, scramble.
Shkrambla, scrambling.
Shkrape, scrape, plight
Shkrapa, scraping, to scrape

SHKVVARL I

Shkwarl squirrel.

Slilack, si ;clc

Slilaif, drag

Shlaifa. to drag.

Shlaiericli, sleep}-, drows}'.

Shlafe gorii. sei^e

Slilake, whipping, flogging,

Shlap, slap

Shlnppi, slapping.

ablate, slate.

Slilate decker, slater.

Shlate doch, slate roof.

Shi ate honimer, slate ham-
mer.

Shlatich, slaty.

Shlate negel. slaters' nails.

Shlate pencil, slate pencil.

Shlate shtae, slate stone.

Shlecht, naughty, wicked,
bad. [or boy.

Shlechter, worse, a bad man

Shlecatie, a bad woman or
girl.

Shlechsht, worst.

Shlechtichkate, wickedness.

Shleck, lick.

Shlecka, licking, lapping.

Shleckerrei, dainties.

Skleckerwaiser, sweet mieats

Shlees, lock.

Shleesa, locking.

Shleeslich, in conclusion.

Shleggle, sledge.

Slileich, sneak.

29 SHLIVER

1 Shleicha, sneaking.

j Shlcif, slide, grind.

, vShleifa, grinding, sliding.

Shleifshtse, grindstone,

Shleim, slime

Shleiniich, slimy.

vShlenk, sling, latch.

Shlicht hüls, sleeking stick.

Shlicht huvvel, smoothing
plane.

xShlick, slick, cunning, sly.

Shlickser, hiccough.

Shlide, slide.

Shlida, sliding

Shliffle, a big, stout fellow.

Shlim, sad, slim, bad.

Shling, hot punch, sling.

Shlip, slip.

Shlippa, to slip.

Shlipper, slipper.

Shlippich, slippery. [sills.

Shlippers, slippers, sleepers,

Shlissel, key.

Shlissel bletcha, escuctheon.

Shlissel bloom, primrose.

Shlissel luch, key hole.

Shlissel ring, key ring.

Shlits, slit, hole, rent.

Shlitta, sleigh, sled.

Shlitta baw, sleighing.

Shlitta fawra, sleigh riding.

Shlitta laifer, sleigh runners.

Shliver, splinter. [lings.

Shlivera, splinters, kind-

SHLOCHT

Shlocht, butcher, slaughter.

Shlochta, butchering,
slaughtering

Shlocht fee, fattened Cnttle.

Shlock, strike, paralysis

Shlofe, sleep, temple.

Shlofa, sleeping.

Shlofe konimer, bed room.

Shlofe koomrawd, bed fel-
low.

Shlofe shtoob, bed room.

Shlogga, to strike, to beat.

Shlom, mire, slime, mud.

Shlompich, slovenly.

Shlong, snake, serpent.

Shlonga, snakes.

Shlonga heeter, dragon-fly,
snake-feeder.

Shlook, swallow.

Shlooka, swallowing.

Shloommer, slumber.

Shloommera, slumbering.

Shloop, tie, bow, loop, to
creep through a narrow
passage

Shloopa, creeping through a
narrow passage

Shlop, swill, slop.

Shlop aimer, swill bucket.

Shlope, slope.

Shlopa, sloping.

Shlop hoot, sun-bonnet.

Shloppa, to slop, slopping

Shloppich, sloppy, dirty.

130 SHMOCKA

Shlosa, hail, hailing.

Shlovver, slaver. [ben

Shlovvera, slavering, to slab-

Sh lower doocb, bib.

Shlow, sly, shrewd, cunning

Shluss, lock.

Shly, sly, cunning.

Shmaichle, flatter, cajole.

Shmaichla, to flatter, to ca-
jole, to entice.

Shmaichlich, insinuating.

Shmall, narrow.

Shmaltz, lard.

Shmart, smart, diligent.

Shmartza, pain.

Shmartzlich, painful.

Shmase mick, blue bottle fly.

Shmear, grease, oil.

Shmeara, greasing

Shmear kase, cottage cheese.

Shmear kon, oiler, oil can.

Shmear saif, soft soap.

Shmeis, throw.

Shmeisa, throwing.

Shmeis gorn, cast net.

Shmeis, melt, thaw.

Shmeisa, to thaw, to melt, to
dissolve.

Shmit, smith, blacksmith.

Shmit shop, smithy, black-
smith shop. [tongs.

Shmit tzong, blacksmith

Shmock, taste.

Shmocka, to taste.

SHMOCKSHT 131

Shmocksht? do you taste ?
Shmodich, sultry.
Shmoke, smoke.
Shmoka, smoking. [nier.
Shnioke dawga, Indian sum-
Shmoke doowock, smoking

tobacco.
Shmokich, smoky.
Shmoke peif, smoke pipe.
Shmoke peifa, smoke pipes.
Shmoke peifa rare, pipe

stem
Shmols, lard.
Shmols press, lard press
Shmols shtenner, lard can.
Shmootz. fat, grease, filth
Shmootz blocka, grease spot.
Shmootzich; greasy, oily.
Shmoontzle, smile.
Shmoontzla, to smile.
Shmoontzlich, smiling.
Shmots, smack.
Shmotsa, to smack.
Shnai, snow.

Shnaia, to snow, snowing.
Shnai bloom, snow drop.
Shnai boUa, snow ball.
Shnaid, snows, snowing.
Shnai flucka, snow flake.
Shnai g'shtivver, snow

squall.
Shnai shtarrem, snow storm,

blizzard.
Shnai weis, snow white.

SHNEI.LA

Shnai wosser, snow water.

Shnapper, snapper, trigger.

Shnar, jerk, twitch.

Shnar fogel, humming bird.

Shnarra, to jerk, to twitch.

Shneck, snail.

Shnecka, snails.

Shnecka hous, snail shell.

Shnecka shtaik, winding
stair.

Sneek, sneak.

Shneeka, sneaking.

Sheekich, sneaky.

Shneer, lines.

Shneera, to lace, to cheat.

Shneer leivel, corset.

Shneer shtivel, lace shoes.

Shneid, edge, keen edge, cut.

Shneida. to cut.

Shneid bonk, cooper's or
drawing beench.

Shneideisa, screw tap, die.

Shneid messer, cooper's or
drawing knife.

Shneider, tailor, daddy-long-
legs, crane fly, father-long-
legs.

Shneidera, tailoring.

Shneidern, tailoress.

Shneidsa, to blow through
the nose.

Shnell, quick, swift, sudden.

Shnella, to fillip, to let fly,
to hurry, to fling.

SHNELLER I

Shneller, spring, trigger, fil-
lip, kicker. [swiftness.

Shnellichkate, quickness,

Shnell shreiver, short hand
writer, stenographer.

Shnellwoke,^ steelyard.

Shnep, snipe, woodcock, pry

Shneppa, snipes, to pry

Shuipelcha, small piece,
snip.

Shiiipla, to snip.

Shnippler, snipper.

Shnipsa, to sob.

Shnit, cut.

Shnitloch, cutleek, chives.

Shnits, dried apples.

Shnitsla, to carve, to cut, to
whittle. [apple pie.

Shnits pie, snitz pie, dried

Shnockerich, tender,slender,
slim.

Shnoddera, to shiver,

Shnoke, gnat.

Shnoka, gnats.

Shnokafol, one who stands
and stares with open
mouth.

Shuol, buckle.

Shnolla, buckles, to buckle.

Shnoofla, to sniffle, to pry.

Shnoop, snuff.

Shnoopa, to snuff, cold, hay
fever, catarrh.

Shnoopdooch, handkerchief.

32 RISHTERREr

Shnoopdoowock, snuff.

Shnoopdoowock box, snufF
box.

Shnooper, meddle.

Shnoopera, to meddle.

Shnoor, line, string, cord.

Shnoor bord, mustache

■Sbnoot, snout, wry or ugly
mouth

Shnop, limp

Shnoppa, to limp, to gasp.

Shnops, a dram, a drink of
liquor.

Shnopsock, knapsack.

Shnorrix, snore

Shnorrixa, snoring

Shuovel, beak, bill.

Shnowf, breathe

Shnowfa, to breathe.

Shnowsa, to eat clandes-
tinely, to sneak at eata-
bles

Shnowsich, taking eatables
on the sly.

Shnuck. snug, slim, slender.

Shnuff, snuff.

Shnuffa, to snufF.

Shode, pod, husk.

Shoda, pods, husks.

Shoda booiia, pod beans,

Sliodda, shade, shadow.

Shodda bawra, shade tree

Shoddich, shady.

Shofe, sheep.

SHOFE BELS i

Sliofe bels, sheep rol)e, sheep

Shofe buck, ram. [skin.

Shofe flaish. mutton.

Shofe hommel, wether,

Shofich, sheepy.

iShofegnuttla, sheep berries,
sheep excrement. [tick.

Shoie louse, sheep louse,

Shofe niilich, sheep's milk,

Shofemisht, sheep's dung.

Shofe ribba, yarrow,

Shofe .»ihare, sheep shears.

Shofe shtol, sheep fold.

ShofF, work.

Shoffa, working, to v^'ork.

ShofF dawg, working day.

Shoff leit, working people.

ShofFman, working man.

Sholk, rogue, wag.

Sholkhate, cunning, igno-
rance, roguery.

Sholk yohr, leap year.

ShoU, echo.'

Sholla, echoing.

Sholloch fever, scarlet fever.

Sholloch frissel, scarlet rash

Shoud, shame, disgrace, dis-
repute, dishonor.

Shondbawr, shameful, dis-
graceful.

Shondbawrlich, shamefully,
disgracefully.

Shondlich, shameful, dis-
graceful, infamous.

33 vSHOOL vSUPERINTEND

Shonk, cupboard.

vShoo, shoe

Shoo barsht, shoe brush.

Shoe bech. shoe wax.

Shoe bendel, shoe string.

Shooblawd, drawer.

Shoobkarrich, wheelbarrow.

Shoo bootser, door mat.

Shoo dinda, shoemaker's
blacking.

Shooflicka, to mend shoes.

Shooflicker, cobbler.

Shool, school.

tihoola, schools.

Shool boo, school boy.

Shoold, debt, cause, crime,
guilt.

Shoolda, debts.

Shoolder, shoulder.

Shooldera, shoulders.

Shooldich indebted, guilty,
obliged.

Shooldner, debtor. [dent.

Shooler, scholar, pupil, stu-

Shool house, school house.

Shooling, schooling, learn-
ing, [mate.

Shool koommerrawd,school-

Shool maidel, school maid.

Shool maishter, school-
master.

Shool shtoob, school room.

Shool superintend, school
superintendent.

SHOOL TOX i

Shool tox, school tax.

Slioomack, sumach.

Shoomacher, shoemaker.

Shoona, to favor, to aid.

Shoo negel, shoe nails, pegs.

Shoon, already.

Shoonka, ham, gammon,

Shoo rawma, welt, [string.

Shoo reema, leather, shoe

Shoos, shot, blast, hurry,
haste

Shoos blöder, stye.

Shoos board, tail board.

Shoo shnol. shoe buckle.

Shoo shtore, shoe store

Shoo sole, shoe sole.

Shoo sola, shoe soles, to sole
shoes.

Shootz, shelter, protection.

Shop, shop, work room.

Shoushtse, chimney.

Shonshtse bootzer, chimney
sweeper.

Shose, lap.

Show, show,

Showder, shudder.

Showdera, shuddering, [ful.

Showderhoft, terrible, fright

Showderlich, terrible, fright-
ful.

Shower, shower.

Showfel, scoop-shovel.

Showfela, scooping, scoops,
to cultivate.

34 SHPECKDEEF

Showfelaik, cultivator.
Showm, froth, scum, foam.
Showmich, foamy, frothy.
Showm lefflel, skimming

ladle.
Shpae, chips.
Shpaich, spoke.
Shpaicht, flicker.
Shpair, spare,
Shpaira. to spare.
Shpaiter, later, afterwards.
Shpaitsht, latest.
Shpar, brake.
Shpara to brake, braking.
Shparagraws, asparagus.
Shpar bolka, brake beam.
Shparit, spirit.
Shpar ket, log chain, brake

chain. [rough block.

Shpar glutz, brake block.
Shparling. sparrow.
Shparrick, court.
Shparicka, cotirting.
Shparvla, persimmons.
Shpawd, spade,
Shpawda, spades, spavin.
Shpawr, save
Shpawra, to save.
Shpawrsom, saving, frugal.
Shpawrsomkeit, frugality.
Shpeck, flitch, bacon.
Shpeckdawgel, spectacle,

strange sight. [scope.

Shpeck deef, spy- glass, tele-

SHPECK DRAWVA

Shpeck drowva, fox grapes.

Shpeck mouse, bat

Slipecksliword, bacon rind.

Shpecklate, speculate.

Shpecklata. speculating.

Specklater, speculator.

Shpeel, play.

Shpeela, playing.

Shpeelcha, small spool.

Shpeeler, gambler, [mate

Shpeel kooomrawd, play-

Shpeel loompa, dish rag,
dish-cloth.

Shpeel shisel, dish pan.

Shpeelsocha, playthings.

Shpeel wosser, dish water,
swill.

Shpees, spear, helbard, pike.

Shpeesa, to spear,to harpoon

Shpeicher, garret, loft.

Shpell, pin, spell.

Shpella, to pin, pins, to spell

Shpella kissa, pin cushion.

Shpelling booch, spelling
book.

Shpend, spend, squander.

Shpenda, to spend, to squan-
der.

Shpending, spending money.

Shpeugler, tinker, tin-smith.

Shpengla, tinkering.

Shpetla, to mock, to scoff.

Shpetlich, mockingly, sar-
castic.

135 SHPONKICH

Shpetsel, sparrow.
Shpetter, mocker.
Shpiggle, looking-glass,
mirror

Shpike, spike.

Shpika, to spike, spiking.

Shpin, spin, spider, purr as a
cat.

Shpinna, to spin, to purr.

Shpindle, spindle, pivot.

Shpindle pon, step box.

Shpinna nesht, cob-web.

Shpinna waib, cob-web.

Shpin rawd, spinning wheel,
jenny.

Shpite, malice.

Shpita, to spite.

Shpiteful, spiteful, cross, en-
vious, [dor.

Shpit box, spittoon, cuspi-

Shpits, penis.

Shpitsa, to sharpen, to make
pointed, point.

Shpitsboo, villain, thief.

Shpitsich, pointed.

Shpiyoon, spy, scout.

Shplisa, to splice.

Shplit, split.

Shplitta, to split.

Shpolt, section.

Shpolta, to split, to hew.

Shpon, span.

Shponk, spunk, temper, [ed.

Shponkich, spunky, temper-

SHPONNA I

Shpoiiiia, spanning, stretch-

Shponnish, Spanish [iug.

Shponpet crossbeam

Shp:>iish, sponge, sponge
cake. [dish.

ShpoDbh shissel, sponge

Shpoochla, capers, [ghost

Shpook, spook, hobgoblin,

Shpooka, to spook, [spool.

Shpoola. spool, spools, to

Shpooud, split, that part of
wood nearest to the bark.

Shpoonda, bung.

Shpoonda bora, gouge.

Shpoonda luch, bung-hole.

Sphpoor, track, trace.

Shpoora, to track, to trace.

Shpora, spurs.

Sbporra, rafter, rafters.

Shport, sport, fun

Shpuss, sport, fun.

Shposäich, funny, sportive.

Shpote yohr, fall, autumn

Shpots, sparrow.

Shpotsa, sparrows.

Shpotseera, visiting,

Shpout, spout.

Shpow, spit.

Shpowa, to spit, spitting,

Shpow box, spittoon, cuspi-
dor

Shpowts, saliva, spittle.

Shpray, spread. [iug»

Shpraya, to spread, spread-

36 SHPUTTA

Shprech, talk, speak.
Shprecha, to talk, to speak.

j Shprech er, orator, speaker.

Shpree, spree, carousal.

Shpreea, spreeing. carousing,

Shprenga, to chase, to blast,

Shpraich, verses, passages,
sayings.
j Shpaichward, ad;'ge, prov-
j erb, maxim,

Shpricks, sprigs, brads.
] Shpring, spring, run. [ning.
j Shpringa, springing, ruii-
j Shprings, springs.

Shpring shtuck, lancet
j Shprings wogga, spring
wagon. [sprinkle.

Shpritz, splash, squirt, to
! Shproach, language.
1 Shprooch, verse, passage,
saying. [leap.

Shproong, leak, crack, jump,

Shproong reema, martingale

Shprout, sprout, shoot.

Shprouts. sprouts, shoots.

Shprow. chaff.

Shprow kissa, bolster.

Shprow sock, chaff-bag.

Shprussa, rundle.

Shput, mock, scorn, derision,
deride.
I Shput-fuggel, mocking-bird.
j Shput-nawma, nick-name.

Shputta. to mock, to scorn.

SHQUARE
Shquare, square.
Shquara, squaring.
Shquarl, squirrel.
Shquire, esquire.
Shreck, fright.
Shrecka, fear. [horrid.

Shreck lieh, frightful, awful,
Shraiks, slanting.
Shreef, sheriff.
Shreib. write.
Shreib dish, writing desk.
Shreiner, carpenter.
Shreinera, carpentering.
Shreiva, to write.
Shreiver, writer.
Shreives, writing, written

agreement.
Shrep kep, cupping heads.
Shreppa, to cup.
Shrift, handwriting, Bible.
Shriftlich, in writing, pious.
Shriftshteller, author.
Shrit, step, steps,
Shritta, to step.
Shritweis, step by step.
Shroat, shot, chop.
Shroata, to grind coarsely,
Shroat meel, chop mill.
Shroat sock, shot pouch.
Shronklich, unsteady.
Shroonna, chaps, cracks.
Shrowb, screw.
Shrowb shtuck, vice.
Shrowva, screws.

137

SHTARDSA

I Shrowvatzieger.screw driver.
Shtae, stone, .«-tones, stand.
Shtae brecha, to quarry

stones.
Shtte brooch, stone quarry.
I Shtae buck, Capricornus.
Shtae coala, anthracite coal.
Shtae dreppa, stone steps.
Shtae drook, lithograph.
Shtae fens, stone wall
Shtae grook, stone jug.
Shtaidich, steady, always.
Shtaig, stairs. [at a sale.
Shtaiga, stairs, to purchase
Shtaiga glender, banister.
Shtaik, stairs, foot-bridge,

steak.
Shtaiks, stakes, steaks.
Shtail, steal.

Shtaila to steal, stealing.
Shtailer, stealer, thief.
Shtaina, of stone.
Shtainich, stony.
Shtamp, stamp.
Shtampa, to stamp.
Shtamps, stamps, money.
Shtand, stand. [to allow.
Shtanda, to stand, to endure,
Shtar, stir.
Shtara, to stir.
Shtarb, die, expire.
Shtarblich, mortal [to chop.
Shtarblichkate, mortality.
Shtardsa, stump, to fall.

SHTARKEPPICH i

vShtarkeppich, headstrong,
stubborn.

Shtarkup, stubborn person.

Shtarm, storm, tempest

Shtarmich, stormy, tempest-
uous.

Shtarn, star, forehead.

Shtarna, stars.

Shtarn ah el, starlight.

Shtarna himmel, firmament.

Shtarna kenner, astronomer.

Shtarn bloom, aster, hya-
cynth.

Shtarnich, starry.

Shtarns, confounded.

Shtarrick, strong, starch.

Shtarricka, to starch.

Shtarricker, stronger.

Shtart, start.

Shtarta, starting.

Shtartz, tumble, fall.

Shtartza, tumbling, falling.

Shtarva, to die, to expire.

Shtarves gronk, dangerous
ly ill.

Shtate, state.

Shtatement, statement.

Shtawb, dust.

Shtawd, State, Common-
wealth, pride.

Shtawka, stake.

Shtawka fens, stake or
worm fence.

Shtawl, steel.

38 SHTEIGA

Shtawla, to steel, to stall.
Shtawr, blackbird, cataract.
Shtawvich, dusty.
Shteady, steady.
Shteam, steam,
Shteamboat, steamboat.
Shtech, sting, pierce, stab.
Shtech opple, thorn apple,

belladona.
Shteck, stick.
Shtecka, sticks, to stick.
Shtecka boona, pole beans.
Shtecka gowl, hobby-horse.
Shteckla, hide and seek.
Shteckla shpeela, playing

hide and seek.
Shtedel, town, village.
Shteef-brooder, step-brother.
Shteef-dawdy, step-father.
Shteef-fodder, step-father.
Shteef-kind, step-child.
Shteef-kinner, step-children.
Shteef-mommy, step-mother.
Shteef-shweshter, step-sister .
Shteel, chairs, handle.
Shteiber, prop.
Shteibera, to prop.
Shteibigle, stirrup.
Shteif, stiff.

Shteifing, canvas, buckram.
Shteif ket, stay-chain.
Shteif g'suffa, dead drunk.
Shteiga, to rise, to ascend,

to mount.

SHTEIR

139

SHTOOP

Shteir, steer.

Shteira, to steer, steering.

Shteir rooder, helm, rudder

Shtell, place, office, stables.

Shtella, to place, to stand.

Shtell ung, attitude.

Shtelsa, stilts.

Shteugel, stalk or stalks,

stem or stems.
Shtenner, vat,
Shtich, stitch, sting, prick.
Shtick, slice, piece, part.
Shtickfloos, suffocation or

croup.
Shtickla, patching.
Shtickle, small piece, stake.
Shtickle fens, stake fence.
Shtickly, bit, little piece,
Shtill, still, silent, yet.
Shtillshtoud, unchanged,

stagnation. [to mum.

Shtill shweiga,to keep silent,
Shtim, voice, vote.
Shtim box, ballot box.
Shtim govel, tuning fork.
Shtimma, voices, to vote, to

tune,
Shtimple, small remainder.
Shtim recht, a right to vote.
Shtiuk, bad odor, stink,

stench. [bad odor.

Shtinka, to stink, to emit a
Shtink case, Dutch cheese,

Ivinburger cheese.

Shtink keffer, stinking-bug.
Shtivel, boot, boots.
Shtivel hüls, boot tree.
Shtivel gnecht, boot-jack.
Shtochle, prick, thorn.
Shtochla, pricks, thorns.
Shtochlich, pricky, thorny.
Shtock, stock, share.
Shtocks, stocks, shares.
Shtod, city.
Shtoll, stable, stall.
Shtom, tribe, trunk, stem,
Shtomp, stamp.
Shtompa, stamping, to

stamp. [tion.

Shtand, stand, able situa-
Shtondhoft, steadfast, sub-

tautial, firm, resolute.
Shtong, pole, rod,
Shtonga glaws, goblet.
Shtoodeera, to study.
Shtoodent, student.
Shtoodsa, to hesitate.
Shtool, chair, stool
Shtoolgonk, passage of the

bowels. [dumb.

Shtoom, mute, deaf and
Shtoompa, stump, stumps.
Shtoomp shwons, bob tail.
Shtoon, hour.
Shtoouna, hours.
Shtoonna tzoyer, hour hand.
Shtoop, room, stir.
Shtooppa, to stir.

SHTOOPPA

Sbtore, store, blackbird.
Sbtore keeper, merchant,
Shtore soch, merchandise.
Sbtore tse, China tea.
Shtory, story.
Sbtose, push, thrust, gore.
Sbtosa, to push, to thrust,
,to gore
Sbtose woy, sparrow-havt'k,
Sh touch, jar, jolt.
Sbtouch, to jar, to jolt.
Shtout, stout.
Shtraich, stroke, blow,move,

blunders, tricks, jokes.
Shtraifa. stripes.
Shtraifich, striped.
Sbtraifich graws, puzzle

grass. [snake.

Sbtraifichy shlong, garter
Shtrail, comb.
Shtraila, to comb.
Shtrail box, comb case.
vShtraima, stripe, stripes.
Shtraimich, striped.
Sbtrain, strain. [i^ig

Shtraina, to strain, strain-
Shtrap, strop, strap, [rays.
Sbtrawla, beams, streaks,
Shtrawlich, rajdike, streaky.
Sbtraya, to litter, to strew.
Sbtreck, stretch.
Sbtrecka, stretching.
Shtreich, stroke, pat.
Shtreicha, to stroke, to pat.

140 SHTROFA

Shtreich hüls, rule to strike

off used in measuring

grain.
Sbtreit, strife, quarrel.
Shtieita, quarreling.
Sbtreis, tassel, tassels.
Sbtreisa, tassels
Shtreisel, a small tassel.
Shtrerig, skeins, traces,

severe, strict.
Sbtricha, stroke or strokes,

line or lines, teat or teats.
Shtrick, rope, knit.
Shtricka, knitting.
Shtrick holfter, rope halter,

neck rope. [needle.
Shtrick nodle, knitting
Shtrict, strict
Shtriggle, curry comb.
Shtrimp, stockings.
Sbtrimp shtuppa, darning

stockings.
Sbtrimpmocber, hosier.
Shtrip, strip.
Shtrippa, to strip.
Shtritz, syringe, squirt.
Shtro, straw.
Shtro bonk, feed cutter.
Sbtrock, straight, erect.
Shtro doch, thatched roof.
Sbtrofe, punishment, pen-
alty, fine.
Sbtrofa, to punish, to fine.
Shtrofebawr, punishable.

SHTROFKBAWR 141 SHWAREMEEDICH

Shtro fockel, straw torch.
Shtro holm, straw haulm.
Shtro ho(jd, straw hat.
Shtro kissa, bolster.
Shtrorabia, to kick, to

trample.
Shtrome, creek, stream.
Shtroiig, trace, skein.
Shtroomp, stocking, hose.
Shtroomp bendel, garter.
Shtroop, hames hook, loop.
Shtroop-hoot, sun Bonnet.
Shtroop-ijodle. bodkin.
Shtroovelich, disheveled,

uncombed.
Shtrose, street.
Shtro sail, straw-band.
Shtro sock, straw bag, straw

mattress, chaif-bag.
Shtro wish, straw wisp.
Shtubble, stubble.
Shtubbla, stubbles.
Shtubbla feld, stubble field.
ShtubDlich, stubbly.
Shtuck, story, cane, stick,

stack, staff stalk.
Shtuck boona, bush beans.
Shtuck dawb, stone deaf.
Shtuddy, study.
Shtnddia, studying, to plan,

to deliberate
Shtuddera, to stammer
Shtudent, student.
Shtuft, stuff, goods.

Shtulber, stumble.
Shtulbera, to stumble.
Shtul foos, club foot.
Shtulla, calkins.
Shtuls, proud.
Shtulser, prouder.
Shtulsht, proudest.
Shtup, stop.

Shtup-nodle,darning-needle.

Shtuppa, darning, stopping.

Shtupper, stopper, wad.

Shtutter, stammer.

Shtuttera, stammering.

Shtuvverich, stubborn.

Sht5de, style, mode.

Shuckel, cradle, rock.

Shuckla, rocking, to rock .

Shuck el-shtool, rocking-
chair.

Shun, already.

Shup, shed.

Shuppa, arm.

Shuttle, shuttle.

Shwagar, brothers in-law.

Shwan, swan.

Shwar, father-in-law.

Shwara, to aflSrm, to swear,
to curse, to take an oath.

Shware, swear, heavy, curse,
take an oath, [weight.

Shware gawicht, gross

Shwarelich, heavy, hardly,
scarcely, burdensome.

Shwaremeedich, melancholy

SHWARM

142

SHWORDA

Shwarm, swarm.

Shwarma, to swarm.

Shwartz, black,

Shwartza parbla, small-pos.

Shwartz brow, dark brow.

Shwartz darn, black thorn.

Shwartz rode, dark red.

Shwartz wartzel, comfrey.

Shwase, sweat, weld.

Shwasa, to weld.

Shwase druppa, sweat drops.

Shwase lecher, pores, sweat
glands.

Shwase Inch, pore.

Shwechlich, weak.

Shwengle, handle, swingle,
swing bar.

Shwenka, to rinse.

Shwensel, wag the tail.

Shwensela, wagging the tail.

Shweshter, sister.

Shweshter kind, niece or
nephew.

Shwetz, talk.

Shwetza, to talk, talking.

Shwetzer, talker, orator,
speaker.

Shwetzich, talkative.

Shwetz-koonsht, elocution.

Shwevel, sulphur, brimstone.

Shwevel bleed, flower sul-
phur.

Shwiegar-fodder, father-in-
law.

Shwiegar-moodder, mother-
in-law.

Shwift, swift, quick.

Shwill, swill.

Shwill aimer, swill bucket.

Shwill fos, swill barrel.

Shwim, swim. [ming.

Shwimma, to swim, swim-

Shwimmer, swimmer.

Shwindle, swindle.

Shwindla, to swindle. [er.

Shwindler, swindler, default-

Shwindlich, giddy.

Shwing, swing. [to whip.

Shwinga, to swing, to flog,

Shwinna, sweeney.

Shwitz, sw^eat, perspire.

Shwoch, weak, feeble.

Shwochheit, weakness.

Shwoger, brother-in-law.

Shwolm, martin, swallow.

Shwom, meadow, sponge.

Shwonger, pregnant, im-
pregnated.

Shwonhoggle, buckshot.

Shwons, tail.

Shwons reema, crupper.

Shwop, trade, swap, ex-
change.

Shwoppa, to trade, to swap.

Shword, slab, the skin of
swine, whip, flog.

Shworda, slabs, to whip, to
to flog.

SHY

Shy, shy.

Shya, shying, to shy.

Sich, ones self, [protected,

Sicher, certain, safe, secure

Sicherhate, certainty.

Sicher mocha, to make safe
or secure

Sicht, sees, observes.

Sichtbore, visible, seen.

Sichle, sickle.

Sidder, since.

Side, side.

Seida flaish, flitch.

Sidewards, sideways.

Siffer, drunkard, tippler.

Sigel, seal.

Sigla, to seal, sealing.

Sigle wox, sealing wax.

Silver, silver. [coin.

Silver gelt, silver money,

Silver gled, litharge.

Silver mine, silver mine.

Silvershmit, silversmith.

Silver sond, silver sand.

Simetery, cemetery.

Simbild, emblem.

Simbilder, emblems

Simid, cinnamon.

Simid-box, cinnamon-box.

Simid rinna, whole cinna-
mon, [mind.

Sin, are, sense, intention,

Sind, sin.

Sinda fol, fall of man.

143 SOCK-DEEP

Sinder, sinner.
Sindhoft, sinful.
Sindicha, to sin.
Sinflood, Deluge.
Sing, sing.

Singa, to sing, singing.
Singern, songstress.
Sing shool, singing-school.
Sink, sink, sink.
Siuka, to sink, sinking.
Sinna, senses.
Sip, sieve.
Sirrup, syrup.
Sistern, cistern.
Sitz, seat.

Sitza, sitting, to sit.
Sivva, seven.

Sivva oohr, seven o'clock.
Sivva shlaifer, seven sleeper.
Siwatzse, seventeen.
Sivvatzaint, seventeenth.
Sivvatzich, seventy.
Sivvatzichsht, seventieth.
Sivvet, seventh.
So, so, such as.
Soak, soak.
Soaka, to soak.
Sober, sober.

So bol, as soon as. [fairs.
Soch, things, matters, af-
Society, society, [slowly.
Sochta, gently, silently,
Sock, bag, sack, pocket.
Sock-deep, pickpocket.

SOCKMKSSBR
Sock inesser, pocket knife.
Sockrament, sacrament.
Soddle, saddle.
Soddle-bag, saddle-bag.
Soddle deck, saddle cloth.
Soddle gard, girth.
Soddle gnup, pommel
Soddle gowl, saddle horse,

wheel horse.
Soddle kissa, pavilion pad,

saddle pad.
Saddler, saddler.
Sofa, sofa.
Soffron, saffron.
Soft, juice, sap.
Softich, juicy.

So gawr, even, yet, so much.
Sohn, son.
Soldawd, soldier.
Soldawda, soldiers.
Sole, sole.

Sole ledder, sole leather,
Solicit, solicit.
Solicita, to solicit.
Solicitation, solicitation.
Solid, solid.
Solpater, saltpeter.
Sols, salt.

Sols bexel, salt cellar.
Sols floos, saltrheum.
Sols fos, salt barrel.
Sols gloompa, lump of salt.
Solsich, salty.
Sals lock, brine.
Sols wasser, salt ■water,brine.

144 SOOMMER

Solven, selvedge.

Solvent, solvent.

Solwei, sage

Somla, gathering, to collect.

Somling. assembly.

Somshdawg, Saturday.

Somt, together with.

Sond, sand.

Sond bank, sand back.

Sonderbawr, strange, unex-
pected.

Sondich, sandy.

Sondshtse, sandstone.

Sonft, gentle, mild, meek,

Sonftmeedich,mild, meek,
humble.

Sonftmood, meekness.

Song, song.

Soo, son.

Sooch, seek, hunt.

Soocha, seeking, hunting.

Soockle, suck.

Soockla, to suck.

Sood, south, [weather.

Sooddle wedder, rainy

Sooddlich, wet, rainy.

Soodra, to summer.

Soom, sum

Sooma, seed.

Sooma shtawb, pollen.

Sooma kup, seed pod,

Soommer, summer, [pears.

Soommer beera, summer

Soommer fleck a freckles.

SOOMMER

Sootnmer fleckich, freckly.

Soommer gronket, summer
complaint. [weather.

Soommer wedder, summer

Soommensa, to summon,
subpoenas.

Soomp. marsh.

Soompich, marshy.

Soon, sun

Soondawg, Sunday.

Soondawg-shool, Sunday-
school.

Soonna, to sun.

Soonna bloom, sunflower.

Soonna finshternis, Solar
eclipse.

Soonna shei, sunshine.

Soonna shtich, sunstroke,
siriasis.

Soonna shtrawla, sunbeams,
sun rays.

Soonich, sunny

Soonsfraw, daughter-in-law.

Soonsht, otherwise, other
place, vain.

Soon uf gong east, sunrise.

Soon unner gong, west, sun-
set

Soop, soup.

Sooppa lefFel, table spoon.

Sooppa shissel, soup dish.

Sos, sat.

Sossafril, sarsaparilla.

Sossafros, sassafras.

145 SUBTRACT A

Sot, satisfied, enough, sati-

Sote, seeding time. [ated.

Sote brenna, heart burning

Sote froocht, seed grain.

Sots, yeast.

Sots hofFa, yeast pot.

Sound, sound.

Sounda. sounding, to sound.

Sover, sour.

Sover dake, leaven.

Sovergrout, souerkraut.

Soveromble, sorrel.

Sow, pig, hog, swine.

Sowa, to smear, to daub.

Sowerrei, hoggishness, filthi-
ness.

Sowf, guzzle.

Sowfa, to drink excessively,
to spree, swilling,guzzling.

Sowferrei, debauchery.

Sowf gichtra. delerium tre-
mens.

Sowf lodel, drunkard, sot,
tippler, inebriate.

Sowver, clean, tidy, nice.

Subject, subject.

Substitute, substitute.

Substituta, to substitute.

Subscribe, subscribe.

Subscriba, to subscribe.

Subscriber, subscriber.

Subscription, subscription.

Subtract, subtract.

Subtracta, to subtract.

SUCCEED
Succeed, succeed. •

Succeeda, to succeed.
Sucka, stocking feet.
SufFera, to suffer.
Suit, suit.
Suita. to suit.
Sull, shall.
Sullicli, such.
Sull ich ? shall I ?
Superintend, superintendent
Superintenda, superintend-
ing.
Superviser, supervisor.
Supervisa, supervising.

146 TOWNSHIP

Support, support.
Supporta, to support, sup-
porting.
Suppose, suppose. [ing.

Supposa, to suppose, suppos-
Supposition, supposition.
Suspect, suspect.
Suspecta, to suspect.
Suspenda, to suspend.
Suspension, suspension.
Suspicion, suspicion.
'S-wosser-op-slogga, urinate.
System, system.
Systemiza, systemize.

Tse, tea.

Tae box, tea chest, caddy.

Tse grout, golden rod.

Tae kessel, tea kettle.

Tae kon, tea pot.

Tae lefFel, teaspoon,

Tae put, tea pot.

Tack, tack

Tacks, tacks.

Tamberine^ Tambourine.

Tape, tape.

Tarm, term, session.

Tarn, turn, steeple, spire.

Tattle, tattle.

Tattla, tattling, to tattle.

Taws, toss.

Tawsa, to toss, tossing.

Tawsel, tassel.

Tawsla, tassels.
Teach, teach, instruct,
i Teacha, teaching, to teach
Teacher, teacher, instructor.
Temper, temper,
Temperate, temperate, mild.
Temperence, temperance.
Tend, tend, attend.
Tenda, tending, attending.
Teshtament, testament.
Ticket, ticket.
Ticket agent, ticket agent.
Ticket offis, ticket office.
Tiddle eara, to coax.
Tockt, bar in music,
Tolleuda, talents
Town, town.
Township, township.

TOX
Tox, tax.

Tox batzawler, tax pa^^er.
Toxbore. taxable.
Tox co.lecler, tax collector.
Trei, faithful, true.
Trei lose, untrue, uufaithful.
Trick, trick. [tricks.

Tricksful, tricky, full of
Trifle, trifle
Trustee, trustee.
Tuck, tuck.

Tucka, to tuck, tuckiug.
Tucker, tucker.
Twine, twine.
Type, type.

Type setzer, type setter.
Tzadra, cedar.
Tzadra biwm, cedar tree.
Tzadra hüls, cedar wood
Tzas, teeth, tough.
Tzail, count.
Tzaila, counting.
Tz.ailer, counter.
Tzaicha, sign, the hand of a

watch or clock.
Tzain, ten.
Tzait, tenth.
Tzar, tease.
Tzaru, wrath, anger.
Tzarra, teasing, to tease.
Tzawl, number.
Tzawlreich, numerous.
Tzawni, tame, bridle.
Tzawma, taming, to tame.

147 TZOMMA DRAYA
Tzawn, tooth, cog.
Tzawrt, tender.
Tzaya, toe, toes, ten.
Tzeiga, witness.
Tzeigniss, testimony.
Tzeit, time
Tzeita, times.
Tzeitferdreib, pastime.
Tzeitich, ripe, mature.
Tzeiting, newspaper.
Tzeitlong, awhile.
Tzell, cell.
Tzellerich, celery.
Tzettle, chain, note.
Tzieg, pull, move, draw.
Tziega, pulling, moving,

drawing.
Tziel, aim, goal.
Tziela, aiming, to aim.
Tziffer, figure.
TzifFera, figures.
Tzin, solder.
Tzink, zinc.
Tzitter, tremble.
Tzittera, trembling.
Tzitterich, shaky, nervous.
Tzitterly, souse.
Tzivver, tubs.

Tzomma, together. [er,

Tzomma boppa, paste togeth
Tzomma binna, tie together.
Tzommabringa, bring togeth

er. [er.

Tzomma draya, twist togeth-

TZOMMA DRICKA 148

TZWONGA

Tzomma dricka. compress,
squeeze together, [gether.

Tzomma dripla, tramp to-

Tzomma haila, heal together

Tzomma hava, hold together

Tzomma helfa, help together

Tzomma koomma, to come
together [ing

Tzomma lawf, social gather-

Tzommalawfa, run together

Tzomma lucka, call together

Tzomma reisa, tear down.

Tzomma reiva, rub together.

Tzomma shpringa, run to-
gether, [convene.

Tzomma roofa, call together,

Tzommatziega, concentrate,
to draw together.

Tzong, tongs, pliers.

Tzonk, scold.

Tzonka, scolding, to scold.

Tzoo, shut, too.

Tzoocht. noise

Tzoofellich, incidental.

Tzoafloocht, refuge.

Tzoofol, incident.

TzoofoUa, devolve.

Tzoofoos, afoot.

Tzoofreeda, satisfied.

Tzooganoomma, increased.

Tzoogevva, forego, allow.

Tzook, draft, twitch, pull.

Tzooka, to twitch.

Tzooker, sugar.

Tzooker bole, sugar bowl.

Tzookoomma, accrue.

Tzookoonft, future.

Tzoolawd, salad.

Tzoom, to it, to him.
Tzoonawm, increase.
Tzoonawma, surname
Tzoonemma, increasing.
Tzoong, tongue.
Tzoorecht, aright.
Tzoorick, back.
Tzoorick handa, to return.
Tzoorick henka, hanging

back [back.

Tzoorick holda, retain, keep
Tzoosetza, increase
Tzooshreiva, ascribe, [tion.
Tzoosotz, addition, annexa-
Tzoover, tub.
Tzoowidder, adverse.
TzuU, inch.
Tzullshtawb, foot rule.
Tzup tziegle. check -rein.
Tzup line, check-line.
Tzwae, two.
Tzweifel, doubt..
Tzweifelhoft, doubtful.
Tzweifla, doubting.
Tzwelf, twelve.
Tzwelft, twelfth.
Tzwet, second.
Tzwettens, secondly.
Tzwilling. twins.
Tzwing, compell.
Tzwinga, compelling.
Tzwisha, between
Tzwisha drin, in between.
Tzwisha nei, in between.
Tzwivvel, onion.
Tzwivvela, onions.
Tzwonsich. twenty.
Tzwonsichsht, twentieth.

ÜB

149 UFGADRICKT

üb, if, whether.

üb shun, although.

Udder, or except

Uf, open, on, upon.

Ufaigna, own up, confess.

Uf barricks, on credit.

Uf beisa, to bite open.

Uf binna, to bind, to tie up.

Uf blaya, to swell, to puff up

Uf blosa, to explode, to
blow up.

Uf blucka, to pile up.

Uf bootsa, to clean, to polish
to winnow or fan grain

Uf bossa, to watch, to pay
attention, to be vigilant.

Uf bowa, to build up.

Uf brecha, to break open,
to adjourn, to fail in busi-
ness.

Uf brenua, to burn up.

Uf coaxa, to coax, to per-
suade, [tainly.

Uf course, of course, cer-

Ufdecka, to uncover.

Uf draida, to step upon.

Uf draya, to happen, to un
twist

Uf drenna, to rip open

Uf dricka, to squeeze open.

Uf ennera, to enter.

Uffa, stove, oven.

Uifa bae, stove leg.

Uffa barsht, stove brush.

Uffa black, stove polish.

Uffa blacka, to polish a stove

Uffa blot, stove plate.

Uffa deckel, stove lid.

Uffa deer, stove or oven door

Uffa eisa. lifter.

Uffa grate, stove grate.

Uffa poker, poker.

Uffa rohr, stove pipe, [ten.»

Uf feedra, to feed well, to fat-

Uf feera, to behave.

Uffenbawr, clear, manifest.

Uffenbawrung, revelation.

Uf filla, fill up.

Uf folia, to fall on.

Uf fonga, to catch, to gather

Uf fressa, devour, eat up

Uf frisha, refresh.

Uf frishung, refreshment.

Uf gae, rise, sprout

Ufgabissa, bit open.

Ufgablosa, blown up, bloated

Ufgaboonna, bound, tied up

Ufgabootst, cleaned, dressed
up. [mated.

Ufgabrend, burned up, cre-

Ufgabrucha, broke open, in-
solvent, [veiled.

Ufgadeckt, uncovered, un-

Ufgadraid, turned up, turn-
ed open.

Ufgadraida, tramped upon

Ufgadrend, ripped open.

Ufgadrickt, squeezed open.

UFGADRICKLED i

Ufgadrickled, dried up.
Ufgaglored, cleared off.
Ufgaglupped, cracked open.
Ufgagnipped, unbuttoned.
Ufgagwulla, swelled by wet-
ting.
Ufgakucht. enlarged by boil-
ing.
tJfgalaigt, protested.
Ufgalaisa, picked up.
Ufgalawda, loaded up,
Ufgalovered, waylayed
Ufgaluffa, swollen or bloated

walked up to.
Ufgalust, left up, left open.
Ufgamarricked, recorded,

marked down. [opened.
Ufgamocht, made up, raised
Ufganoomma, taken up, ac-
cepted, nominated.
Ufgapetzed. pinched open,
Ufgapickt, picked up,
Ufgarawmed, put in order
Ufgaricht, erected, built.
Ufgaripped, ripped open or
Ufgarissa, tore open, [apart.
Ufgarivva. rubbed open, [up
UfgaruUed, unrolled, rolled
Ufgatzaird, dissolved, wasted

away, used up.
Ufgatzawuied. bridled.
Ufgatzugga, raised, wound.
Ufgatzwoonga, forced upon.
Ufgawaiched, soaked.

50 UFGNIPPA

Ufgawarm'd, warmed up.

Ufgawecked, awakened.

Ufgawickled, wound up.

Ufgawocht, waked up.

Ufgayawkt, chased off

Ufg'hard, quit, stopped.

Ufg'held, cleared off.

Uf g'hockt, cut open, hoed.

Ufg'holda, delayed.

Ufg'hova, lifted, reserved,

Ufg'shlogga, posted, raised,
advanced in price.

Ufg shlussa, unlocked.

Ufg'shnolled, buckled on.

Ufg'shova, postponed.

Ufg'shpeel'd, washed the
dishes.

Ufg'shrivva, written down.

Ufg'shtecked, put up. wager-
ed.

Ufg'shtelled, raised, put up.

Ufg'shtigga, mounted.

Ufg'shtonna, rose, risen.

Ufg'shtosa, belched up.

Ufg'shtucha, opened with a
pointed instrument.

Ufg'shwella, swelling, bloat-
ing.

Ufg' shwuUa, bloated, swollen

Ufgevva, to abandon, to give
up, to cease, to discontinue

Ufglora, clear off.

Ufgluppa, crack open.

Ufgnippa, unbutton.

UFHABE REEMA i
Ufhabe reema, back strap
Uf haiva, to lift, to keep back
Uf hara, to quit, to close, to

cease, to end.
Uf hella, to clear off.
Uf hocka,to cut open, to hoe.
Uf holda, to keep up, to keep

open, to hinder.
Uf holdung, detention.
Ufkoomma, to prosper, to

pick up.
Uf laiga, to lay up.
Uf laisa, to gather, to pick

up, to absorb.
Uf lawda, to load.
Uf lawfa, to swell up.
Uf lovera, to waylaid, to lurk

to watch for.
Uf loverer, lurker.
Uf lussa. to leave open, to

leave up.
Ufmarricka, to note, to mark

down.
Ufmocha, open, make up.
Ufnemma, to take up, to ar-
rest, to entertain.
Ufpetza, to pinch open.
Ufpicka, to pick up, to gain,

to increase.
Ufrawma, to put in, order, to

arrange, to cleanse, to fix.
Ufreisa, to tear open.
Ufreiva, rub open.
Ufrichta, to erect, to build.

51 UFTZIEGA

! Ufrichtich, sincere, upright,
I honest, true
Ufrichtung, construction.
Ufriddla, to share up.
Ufrippa, rip open or apart.
Ufroor, uproar, clamor, noise
UfruUa, to roll up.
Ufsawga, to recite.
Ufsetsich, obstinate.
Ufsheesa, to shoot up, to

grow fast.
Ufsheeva, to postpone.
Ufshneppa, to pry up.
Ufshleesa, to unlock.
Ufshlogga, to raise, to shoe,

to advance in price
Ufshnolla, to unbuckle.
Ufshpeela, to wash dishes.
Ufshreiva, to write down, to

record.
Ufshtae, to rise, to get up.
Ufshtecha, to open with a

pointed instrument.
Ufshtecka, to put up as mon-
ey in a wager.
Ufshteiga, ascend, mount.
Ufshtella. to put up, to raise
Ufshtosa. to belch up.
Uft, often, frequently.
Uftzaira, to consume, to use

up, to waste away.
Uftzawma, to bridle.
Uftziega, to wind up, to raise

as a family, &c.

UFTZUKOOMMA

152

UMG'SHOVA

Uftzukoomma, to get along,
to meet requirements, to
prosper, to flourish.

Uftzwinga, to force upon.

Ufwaicha,to soak, to moisten

Ufwarma, to warm up.

Ufwecka, to awaken, to wake
up [wind.

Ufwickla, to wind up, to un-

Ufwocha, to awaken.

Ufyawga, to arouse, to start.

Uhr, clock.

Uhra, clocks.

Uhrhaver, originator.

Uhrshpringlich, original.

Uhrshprooug, origin,

Ulirsoch, cause.

Uhrtile, judgment.

Um, deprived of, cheated,
defrauded, to lose as life
or a limb

Umbartzla, tumble over.

Umbennich, uncontrolable.

Umbringa, to kill.

Umbrell, umbrella.

UnifoUa, to fall over.

Umfossa, to encircle.

Umfossed, encircled.

Umgabartzled, tumbled over

Umgae to go about it,

Umgagend, vicinity, neigh-
borhood, surroundings

Umgakared, turned about.

Umgarissa, tore down.

Umgawished, knocked down
Umg'folla, fallen down.
Umg'hocked, hewn or cut

down.
Ung'shlogga, knocked down
Umg'shova, pushed down,
Umg'shtartzt, fallen over,

dropped down
Umg'shussa, shot down.
Unigenglich, sociable,
Umgong, the way of going

about it.
Umgrase, circuitous route.
Umhenka, to enclose with

curtains- [curtains.

Umhenkt enclosed with
Umhocka, to cut down.
Umhong, curtain.
Umkara, to turn around or

about.
Umkoomma, to be killed.
Ummechtich, unconscious.
Ummiglich, iupossible. [ity.
Ummiglichkeit, impossibil-
Umneeda, to clinch.
Umreisa, tear down.
Umringa, surrounding.
Umringed, surrounded.
Umsahna, to look around.
Umshlogga, to knock down.
Umshmeisa, to throw down,

to upset.
Umshtartza, to fall over.
Umshtenda, circumstances.

15

UMSOONvSHT

Umsoonsht, in vain. ,

Umwake, detour. j

Umwisha, to knock down.

Un, and.

Unainich, disagreed,

Unainichkeit, disagreement.

Unains. divided, disagreed.

Unairlich, dishonest,

Unaiva, uneav-en, undulating

Unarfohra, inexperienced.

Unawrtich, naughty.

Unbadenkt, unexpected, iu-
advertentl}". [hensible.

Unbagreiflich, incompre-

Unbakond, unfamiliar.

Unbarmhartzich, unmerciful
unmercifully

Unbarmhartzichkeit, unmer-
ciful n ess, cruelty. [ful.

Unbashtimt. dubious, doubt-

Unbawakelich, immovable.

Unblesseerlich, unpleasant.

Unboddeiish impartial, neu-

Unbroweed, untried. [tral

Uncle, uncle

Uncommon, uncommon.

Undonkbawr, ungrateful.

Undeitlich, indistinct.

Unendeckt, undiscovered.

Unendlich, endless.

Unferdailt, undivided

Unferdeent, unmerited.

Unfergleichlich, incompar-
able.

^ UNGLICKUCH

Unferhuft, unexpected.

Unferniixt, unmixed.

Unferninftich, unreasonable

Unfershamed, impudent.

Unfershtennich, foolish, un-
wise, [ignorance.

Unfershtord, want of sense,

Unfersichert, unguarded.

Unfertzawkt, undismayed,
undi^unted, courageous

Unfreindlich, disagreeable,
unpleasant, unfriendly.

Ungabootst, unmannerly.

Ungaboora, unborn.

Ungadoold, impatience.

Ungadooldich, impatient.

Ungafair, about

Ungahire, huge, immense.

Ungahoresom, disobedient.

Ungalarnd, untutored, igno-

Ungarecht, unjust [rant.

Ungarn, reludtantly.

Ungatziffer, insedls, vermin.

Ungatzugga, illbred [ful.

Ungawis, uncertain, doul t-

Ung'sheit, unwise, foolish.

Ung'shickt, clumsy, awk-
ward.

Ung'soond, unhealthy, foul,
unwholesome, unwell

Unglawva, unbelief. [ilar.

Ungleich, not alike, dissim-

Umgleibich, credulous.

Unglick, misfortune, accident

UNGLICKLICH i

Unglicklich, unlucky, unfor-

Ungrawt, crooked, [tunate.

Ungrout, weed, weeds, t^res.

Unhanielich, uneasy, haunt-
ed, gloom3^ uncomfort ib'e

Unhendich, unhandy, incon-
venient.

Unite, unite, join.

Unita. uniting, joining.

Uniform, uniform, alike.

Unkushta, costs -

TTnleidlich, disagreeable.

Unmasich, intemperate.

Unmenshlich, inhuman, cru-
el, brutal, [unmannerly.

Unmonneerlich, immoral,

Unna, under, below.

Unnadrin, underneath.

Unnanei, in below.

Unnawma, nickname.

Unner. under, below, down.

Unner bleiva, to stay down,
as staying under water.

Unnerdricka, to oppress.

Unnergse, tosink, to go down

Uunerglaider, underwear.

Unnergonga, set, sunk.

Unner hem, undershirt.

Unner hemmer, undershirts-

Unnerhold, support

Unnerholda, to keep under
water.

Unnerhussa, drawers-

Unnernemma, to undertake.

54 UNSER

Unnernemsht? do you under
take?

Unnerhemung undertaking.

Unnerruck, petticoat

Unnersina. undersign.

Unnershit, difference.

Unnershitlich, various, dif-
ferent [subscribe.

Unnershreiva, undersign, to

Unnershrift. signature, auto
graph [end.

Unnersht, lowest, at the tail

Unner^htse, venture, try,
attempt.

Unnershtitza. to patronize.

Unnershtitzung, patronage.

Unnoddeerlich, unnatural.

Unnersooch, investigate, ex-
amine, search.

Unnersoocha, to investigate,
to examine, to search.

Unnersoochung. investiga-
tion, inquiry, search.

Unochtsom. careless.

Unochtsomkeit, carelessness

Unordich, incorrigible.

Unordnung, disorder.

Unrecht, wrong, unjust.

Unrode, dirt, rubbish, waste.

Unroo, restlessness, uneasi-
ness

Unrooich, uneasy, restless.

Uns, we, us.

Unser, our, ours.

UNvSHICKUCH I

Unshicklich, inconvenient,
improper.

Unshoold, innocence.

Unshooldieh guiltless, inno-
cent, blameless.

Unsichtbawr, invisible

Unsin, nonsense.

Unsmnich, nonsensical.

Untzeitich, green, unripe,
premature

Uutzufreeda, dissatisfied.

Unwedder, disagreeable or
inclement weather.

55 WATCH MOCHA

Unwillich, unwilling
Unwissend, unknown.
Unwohl, downhearty. dis-
couraged unhealthy.
Unwohr, untrue, false.
Unwohrhate, untruth.
Unwohrsheinlich, beyond a
Uvva. upon, above, [doubt.
Uvvadroof, on top, above.
Uvva druvva, up above.
Uvverden,"loft.
Ux, ox, steer.
Uxa, oxen, steers

Vacancy, vacancy.
Vacashun, vacation.
Vale. veil.
Valley, valley.
Valleys, valleys.
Valve, valve.
Valves, valves
Vannadisher darrabadeeu,

Venice turpentine.
Varnish, varnish.

Velvert, velvet.
Verdidl, verdicl;.
Vessel, vessel
Violate, violate.
Violata, to violate.
Vote, vote

Vota, to vote, voting.
Voter, voter.
Volunteer, volunteer
Volunteera, to volunteer.

w

Wterd, word.

Waerda, words.

Waerda booch, vocabulary.

Waerd-fer-waerd, verbatim.

Wahl, choice, election, pick

Wai, sore, hurt, smart.

Waias, sore, wound.

Waib, weave.

Waib shtool. loom, [chain.

Waib tzettel, warp, carpet

Waich, soft.

Waicha, to soak

Waicher, softer.

Waich mocha, to soften.

WAICHSHT I

Waichsht, softest.
Waid, pasture.
Waid a, grazing.
Waidsa, wheat. [ear.

Waidsa air, wheat head or
Waidsa feld, wheat field
Waidsa lice, Hessian flies.
Waidsa shprow, wheat chaff.
Waidsa shtro, wheat straw.
Waigadoo, hurt,
Waik, road, street, way
Waik maishter, supervisor.
Waik mocha, repairing road
Waik mocher, road repairers
Waik weiser, guide post.
Wail, veil, choose, select
Waila, to choose, to ele(5l. to

seledl.
Wair, defend.

Waira, to defend, defending
Wais, know.
Waisa, fuss.
Waisht? do you know?
W^aiter, waiter.
Waiver, weaver.
War, who.

Ward, worth, value, continue
Wardich, worthy.
Wardsel, root. [roots.

Wardselcher, rootlets, small
Wardsla, roots.
Warehouse, warehouse.
Warend, during.
Warfel, dice, to dice.

56 WARYA

Warma. to warm, to heat.

Warmer, warmer.

Warmet, wormwood, [warm?

Warmsht, warmest, do you

Warmts? does it warm?

Warn, warn.

Warna, to warn, to notify

Warud. wararnts, warrant

Warning, warning.

Warrem, worm

Warremich, wormy.

Warremshtich, worm eaten.

Warremshtichich, worm eat-

Warrick, tow, choke. [en.

Warricka, made of tow, to
choke.

Warrick govcl, distafi^,

Warrick house, work house,
penitentiary.

Warrickhuls, rolling pin.

Warricklehuls, rolling pin.

Warricklich, really, in reality

Warrick messer, butteris.

Warsht, saus ge. [stuffer.

Warsht drechter, sausage

Warsht mosheen, meat chop-
per.

Wart, landlord, hotel keeper

Wartshouse, hotel, tavern.

Wartzel, root.

Wartzla, rooots.

Wartzlich, full of roots.

Warvel swivel, to whirl.

Warya, to choke.

WAWDA

157

WEIBSHEM

Wawda, calf of the leg.

Wawrum, why, what for.

Wawsom, sod.

Wear, wear.

Weara, to wear.

Weasht, ugly, disagreeable.

Weashterlich, very ill tern
pered.

Weashtgoshtich, very ugly.

Wechentlich, weekly.

Wechlich, weekly [rusk.

Week, away, wake, awake,

Wecka, to awaken, to wake.

Weckdoo, put away

Weckdreiva, to drive away.

Wecker, one who awakens,
a rattler. [squander.

Week to foola, fool away, to

Weckgadoo, put away

Weckgadrivva, drova away.

Weckgae, go av\ ay, leave

Weckgalaigt, laid away.

Weckgalucked, enticed, de-
coyed.

Weckgarissa, snatched away
tore away. [summoned.

Weckgaroofa, called away,

Weckgayawgt, chased away.

Weckg'foold, fooled away,
squandered.

Weckg'shickt, sent away.

Weckgevva, give away, gave
away, present, presented.

Weckgonga, gone away.

Wecklaiga, lay away, store
away. [decoy.

Wecklucka to entice, to

Weckoohr, alarm clock.

Week reisa, to tear down.

Week roofa, call away.

Week shicka, to send away.

Week shmeisa, throw away.

Week springa, run away.

Week yawga, chase away.

Wed, would, to let, wager,
bet.

Wedda, to wager, to bet.

Wedder, weather, against.

Wedder boarding, siding,
clapboards.

Wedder glass, baromter.

Wedder laicha, lightning.

Wedder shamel, blind bol-
ster, [oppose.

Wedder shtae, to resist, to

Weddle, paddle, besom.

Weecha, wick.

Weecha gorn, wick cord.

Weedich, mad, rabid.

W^eeg, weigh, cradle.

Weega, to weigh cradles.

Weel, root, as hogs.

Weela, rooting as hogs.

Wei wine.

Weib, wife, woman.

Weibsbild, woman.

W^eibcha, female bird.

Weibshem, chemise.

WEIBSLEIT

158

WENNICH

Weibsleit, women folks.

Weibsmensh, woman.

Weicha, retreat, give way.

Weida, far. wide.

Weida, willow.

Weida baum, willow tree.

Weida, karreb, willow bas-
kets.

Weida korreb^ willow basket

Weider, further, farther.

Weidleftich, far distant.

Weid un breid. far and wide.

Wei fos, wine keg or barrel.

Wei gorda, vineyard.

Wei glaws, wine glass.

Weil, while, because.

Weina, to weep.

Weinochta, Christmas.

Weis, show, white.

Weisa, to show, to whitewash

Weisa house, orphans' home

Weisa kind, orphan.

Weisa kinner, orphans

Weisawga, prophesy, foretell

Waisawgung, propecy.

Weis darn, hawthorn.

Weiser glaya, shamrock

Weis grout, boiled cabbage

Weishtae, cream of tartar.

Weisheit, wisdom.

Weisla, to whitewash.

Weis pencil, white wash
brush. [ter nuts.

Weis wolnis, butter nut, but-

I Wei, which, wave, well.

Welbawm. a wooden shaft

Welk, wilt, wither.

Welka, withering, willing.

Wella, waves, we will.

Weiler which one.

Weisa, to wallow, to roll.

Welsh hawna, turkey gob-
bler, [keys.

Welsh hinkle, turkey or tur-

Welshkarn, corn [crusher

Welshkarn brecher, corn

Welshkarn chopper, corn
chopper.

Welshkarn feld, corn field.

Welshkarn-grootsa, corn cob
or cobs.

Welshkarn heisel, corn crib.

Welshkarn hore, corn fibres.

Welshkarnkoocha, corn frit-
ters.

Welshkarn kulva, ear of corn

Welshkarn lawb, corn fodder

Welshkarn ous mocher, corn
sheller

Welshkarn pie, corn pie.

Welshkarn shtick, corn patch

Wem, whom.

Wen bred, mould board.

W^enna, to turn, to ted.

Wenner, tedder.

Welt, world

Weltlich, worldly.

Wennich, few, little.

WENNICHER i

Wennicher, less.

Weiinichsht, least

Wenriiig, cant hook.

Wesh, wash.

Wesha, washing

Wesh biler, wash boiler.

Weshblo, indigo.

Wesh bole, wash .basin.

Wesh bnck, bucking stool.

Weshdawg, wash day.

Wesh fraw, washer woman,
laundress.

Wesh house wash house.

Wesh karb clothes basket.

Wesh kich, wash house.

Wesh line, clothes line.

Weshloompa, wash rag.

Weshraosheen, washing ma-
chine, wash board, washer.

Weshp, wasp.

Weshpa wasps.

Weshpanesht, wasp nest.

W^esh ringer, clothes wringer

Weshshissel, wash basin.

Wesh shpell, clothes-pin.

Wesh tzoover, wash tub-

Wesser, water.

Wessera, to water.

Wesstrich, watery.

Wetz, whet, rub.

Wetza, to whet, to rub.

Wetz koomp, whet horn.

Wetzshtae, whetstone.

Wetzshtawl, butchters' steel.

59 WIDL FIvAISH

I Wexle, change.

Wexla, to change.

Wexlefeever, intermittent
fever.

W^exlich, changeable

Wichtich, important.

Wick, whig. Republican.

Wickle, wind.

Wickla, winding.

Wid, withe, will you

Widder, again.

Widdergabora, regenerated.

Widdergaboort, regenera-
tion.

Widderhola, to repeat.

Widderlich, disgusting, nau-
seating, [repeal.

Widder roofa, to revoke, to

Widdershprecha, to contra
diet

Widderwardich, misfortune.

Widdish, witty.

Wide, far, wide.

Widfraw, widow.

Widmon, widower.

Widra, to refuse, to resist.

Wil, how. similar.

Wilbert, venison.

Wild, wild.

Wilderbolsem, spearmint.

Wildernis, wilderness.

Wilderwarmed, wormwood.

Wild fire, erysipelas.

W^ild flaish, proud flesh.

WILDY LADYSHLIPPER
Wildy lady shlipper, touch

me not.
Wilkom, welcome.
Will, will wish.
Willa. to will, woolen.
Willens, willing.
Willich, willing
Win, screw-jack, windlass.
Wind, wind
Windich, windy.
Wine, wine

Wine glaws, wine glass.
Windgabrucha, heaves.
Windle, diaper.
Windla, diapers
Windle shpeel, safety pin.
Windmeel, fanning mill, fan.
Windshtill, calm.
Wind shtose, gust.
Wind warvel, whirlwind.
Winka, to beckon, to wink.
Winkle, square. [bits.

Winkle bora, brace for auger
Winkle eisa, square rule.
Winna, bind-weed.
Winnish, crooked, warped.
Wiush, wish.

Winsha, to wish, to desire.
Winsla, to whine.
Winter, winter.
Winter beera, winter pears.
Winter eppel, winter apples^
Winter oppel, winter appel.
Winter waitsa, winter wheat

i6o WOGGA BODDY

Wip, whip, lash, ferrule.
Wiply, switch.
Wippa, to whip, to flog.
Wipperwill, whippoorwill.
Wish, wipe-

Wisha, to wipe, wiping.
Wisher, wiper, mat.
Wiskers, whiskers.
Wiskey, whiskey.
Wiss, meadow.
Wissa, knowing, to known.
Wissbawm, boom-pole.
Wissel, weasel.
Wissendlich, knowingly.
Wissenshaft, knowledge,

learning.
Witsel, little pig
Witz, wit.
Witzich, witty.
Woch, wake.
Wocha, waking.
Woch hulder, juniper.
Woch hulder beera, juniper

berries.
Wochtsom, vigilant.
Wdcka, quartz.
Wocker, awake, alert.
Woffle, waffle.
Woffla, waffles.
Woffle eisa, waffle iron.
Woga, to venture, scales.
Wogga, wagon.
Wogga bocka, hounds.
Wogga boddy, wagon bed.

WOGGA BOX I

Wogga box, wagon box.

Wogga boxa, wagon boxes.

Wogga deiksel , wagon tongue

Wogga felga, felloes.

Wogga glase, wheel rut.

Wogga lonna, shafts, thills.

Wogga rafe, tire, [spokes.

Wogga shpaich, spoke,

Wogga shup, wagon shed.

Wogner, wheel-wright.

Wogner shop, wheel-wright
shop.

Wohl, well, happy, healthy.

Wohlgafolla, well plased.

Woi, hawk.

Woke, scales, double tree,
whiffle tree, balance.

Wolfish, whale.

Wolnis, walnut.

Wols, windlass, roller, waltz

Wolsa, to roll, to waltz.

Womba, maw. [bout

Womtnes, jacket, round-a-

Won, when, if.

Wond, wall, [iög.

Wond baglaidung, wainscot-

Wond bobbeer, wall paper.

Wondle, conduct, life, de-
portment, behavior

Wondla, to walk. [doubt.

Wonklemeetich, fickle, in

Wonsa, bed bugs.

Woo, where. [from?

Woo har, whence ? where-

6 1 WORET LAWGER

Woo he, where to ?

Woollashtengel, mullein,
mullen.

Woon, reside.

Woona, to dwell, to reside.

Woonblotz, residence, abode

Woond, wound, chafed, sore

Woonhoft, residing, living.

Woonhou.se, dwelling house

Wooning, habitation, dwell-
ing place

Wonner, wonder.

Woonera, wondering.

Woonner bawr, wonderful.

Woonnerfitsich, inquisitive.

Woonnerlich, inquisitive.

Woonnernaws, inquisitive
person.

Woonnerselda, rarely.

Woonsh, wish.

Woorum, where about ?

Wooslich, active, lively.

Woot, fury, rage.

Woots, hog, swine.

Wootsley, shoat.

Word, word, wait, [stay,

Worda, words, to wait, to

Words, wart, nipple of a teat

Wore, true, was, ware, goods

Wora, have been, were.

Woret, truth.

Worehoftich, verily.

Woret sawger, fortune teller,
clairvoyant.

WORNUNG I

Wornung, warning
Worrem, worm
Worricksa, to vomit.
Worsht, sausage. [stuffer.
Worsht dreckter, sausage
Wos, what.
Wosser, water.
Wosser aimer, water bucket
Wosser blose, bubble.
Wosserbobbla, button wood.
Wosser droke, watering

trough. [ter.

Wosser druppa, drops of wa
Wosserich, watery.
Wossermaloon, watermelon.
Wosser parbla, chicken pox.
Wosser pitcha, water beech
Wosser shlong, water snake.
Wosser soocht, dropsy.
Wotch, watch.
Wotcha, watching.
Wotcha glaws, watch crystal
Wotcha ket, watch chain.
Wotcha shlissel, watch key.
Wotcha sock, watch pocket.
Wotch case, watch case.
Wox, wax, grow.
Woxa, to wax, to grow.
Woxich, waxen, thrifty.
Wox gnep, swollen groin.

62 WULI.SHTTAIMICH

Wrangle, wrangle.

Wrangla, wrangling.

Wrapper, wrapper.

Wretch, busybody, tell tale.

Wretcha, tattling.

Writ, writ.

Wuch, week.

Wucha, weeks.

Wulf, wolf.

Wulfel, cheap.

Wulfeller, cheaper.

Wulf howd, wolf robe.

Wulfiich, avaricious, greedy,
voracious.

Wulg, cloud.

Wulga, clouds. [sage.

Wulga moond, mountain

Wulgich, cloudy.

Wulgrout, mullen, mullein.

Wulk, cloud.

Wulka, clouds.

Wulkich, cloudy

Wulkshtraimich, brindled.

Wulkshtraimichy koo, brin-
dled cow. [died cat.

Wulkshtraimichy kotz, brin-

Wull, wool.

Wulla, wish, intend, we will

Wullich, woolen.

Wullrawd, spinning wheel.

YADEM

i6.^

YUCKLY

Yadem, each one.
Yaderer, every one, each.
Yadermon, everyone, every

body.
Yaders, every one, each one
Yadertzeit, every time, at all

times.
Yadoch, even.
Yaiger, hunter.
Yaira, to ferment.
Yairich, yearling.
Yairlich, yearly.
Yamera, to moan.
Yanky, Yankee.
Yar, yes.
Yard, yard.
Yarrick, George.
Yasus, Jesus.

Yawcob, Jacob, [drive fast.
Yawga, to chase, to hunt, to
Yea mohls, evermore, [able.
Yemmerlich, pitiful, deplor-
Yenner, January.
Yetzt, now, at present.
Yinger, younger.
Yingling, youth.
Yingst, youngest.
Yingsht dawg, doomsday,

judgment day.
Yo, yea, yes. [roar.

Yocht, noise, tumult, up-
Yohonnes, John. [wort.

Yohonnes grout, St. John's
Yohr, year.

Yohra, years.
Yohrstzeit, season.
Yommer, to pity.
Yooble fesht, jubilee.
Yood, Jew.

Yoodda, Jews. [cherries.

Yoodda karsha, ground
Yooly, July.
Yoong, young.
Yoouga bara, cubs.
Yoonga dowva, squabs.
Yoonga hawna, cocks, cock-
erels [chickens.
Yoonga hinkle, pullets,
Yoonga hoond, pups.
Yoonga laib, whelps.
Yoonger bar, cub. [erel.
Yoonger hawna, cock, cock-
Yoonger hoond, pup.
Yoonger laib, whelp.
Yoong fraw. Virgin.
Yoong hinkle, pullet.
Yoongy dawb, squab.
Yoony, June.
Yoosht, just, only.
Yooshtes, justice of the peace.
Yoosht om end, exactly so.
Yord, yard.

Yord shtecka, yard stick.
Yowdsa, to bark, to shout.
Yuch, yoke.
Yuch hüls, yoke.
Yuckle, Jacob.
Yuckly, Jacob.

SUPPLEMENT OF
ADDITIONAL WORDS AND DEFINITIONS.

Awwenna, to apply, to use.

B.

Blawn, plan. [able.

Blesseerlich, pleasant, agree-

Bletch, spank.

Blets, places.

Blobbera, chattering.

Blobbermowl, chatterbox.

Blocka, patch, piece, spot.

Bloga, to plague, to pester.

Bloke, plague.

Blondawsh, plantation.

Blonnade, planet.

Blooga, to plow.

Blookshore, plow share.

Blotsha, to tattle, to splash,
to clap.

Breddicha, preaching.

Breddichompt, ministry.

Bresent, prison.

Brigel hüls, slick wood.

Brocht, magnificence, splen-
dor, [ficent.

Brochtful, splendid, magni-

Brol, brag.

Brolla, bragging, to brag.
Broiler, bragger.
Broweer, try, attempt, [trial.
Broweera, to try, to give a
Broweerd, tried, endeavored.
Bruifait, prophet.
BrufFatzeiga, prophesy, to

predict. [prediction.

Bruflfatzeingung, prophesy,

C.

Chocklawd, chocolate.
Choke gard, choke strap.
Choomp, jump.
Choompa, jumping.
Coala breuner, char coal

burner.
Coal aimer, coal scuttle.
Coal box, coal bin.
Coal fire, coal fire.
Coal group, colliery.
Coal house, coal bin.
Coal kessel, coal scuttle.
Coal mine, coal mine.
Coal shwartz, black as a coal
CoiFee grouns, coffee grounds
Coffee kessel, coffee pot.
Coller shloop, necktie.
165

GAGLEPPER SVPPI,EM:BNT. MUPSICH

G.

Gaglepper, rattling.
Gaglepper'd rattled.
Gagluppt, knocked.
Gagrisha, cried out, haloed.
Garoppled, rattled.
Ga tzopped, tapped.
Gatzovvel'd, kicked, sprawl-
ed, struggled.
Gawarb, joint.
Gaweck'd, awakened.
Glaider shtoob, clothes room
Glaines, small one, little one
Glainichkate, trifle.
Glainichkeit, trifle.
Glarnet, clarionet, [soms.
Glay blooma, clover blos-
Glay hoy, clover hay.
Glay sooma, clover seed.
Glenner, smaller.
Glepra, rattling.
Gletz, blocks.
Glevis, clevis.
Gliafos, bran barrel.
Glimple, small lump.
Gling, blade.

Glingla, tinkling, jingling.
Gliugle, tinke, ball.
Glingle shtae, cling stone.
Glitcha, slipping, sliding.
Glitchich, slippery.
Gloafter, cord.

Gloafter-huls, cord-wood.
Glup, knock, beat, strike.
Gluppa, knocking, beating,
striking. [lion.

Gluphengst, castrated stal-
Glupt, knocks, beats, strikes
Glutz, log block.
Gnechel, ankle.
Gnee, knee.
Gneekale, houck.
Gnep, buttons.
Gnoach, fondle.
Gnoacha, fondling.
Gnops, scant.

Gnopser note, hardly, barely
Gwail, torture.
Gw^aila, torturing.
Gwell, well, spring
Gwella, to swell up by water
Gwetch, crush, prune.
Gwetcha, to crush.

I.

Insha fisick, Indian physic.
Ivverdem, pretty soon,

nearly.
Ivver shtuck, skirt, drapery.

Judge, judge.

n.

Mupsich, stupid, apish.

i65

OBG'LHLECKT SUPPl,nMnNT, TZINKA

o.

Obg'shleckt, licked off.
Obgapetzt, pinched off.
Obpetza, pinch off.
Oofer, beech, shore, bank.

Richter, judge.
Reisheit, fifth-wheel.

Tzsebarsht, tooth brush.

Tzsebootser, tooth pick.

Tzaeduckter, dentist.

Tzaegnarsha, gnashing of
teeth

Tzse pulfer, tooth powder.

Tzse ruppa, extracting teeth.

Tzaerupper, teeth extractor.

Tzaidadale, tenth part, tithe.

Tzaia mohl, ten times

Tzaingabutter, Ten Com-
mandments.

Tzaira, to consume, to waste

Tzarrickle, compasses.

Tzaw, tooth.

Tzawflaish, gums.

Tzawlawd, gums.

Tzawmtzeigel, reins, [teeth.

Tzawna, teething, shedding

Tzawshlipper, wren.

Tzawwse, toothache.

Tzeech, tick, case.

Tzeck, tick.

Tzelt, tent.

Tzepche, uvula.

Tzieg gowl, draught house.

Tzieg ox, draught ox.

Tzeit beeta, to salute or
recognize. [early.

Tzeitlich, in time, punctual,

Tziel, object, aim, goal.

Tziela, to aim. [rily.

Tzimlich, middling, ordina-

Tzeera, embellish, deck,
adorn.

Tzeerawd, ornament.

Tzichtich, chastice, punish.

Tzichticha, chastising, pun-
ishing.

Tzie einer, gypsy.

Tziggle, reins.

Tzimberlich, weak, delicate.

Tzimlich, nearly.

Tzimmer, to work in wood.

Tzimmera, working in wood

Tzimmermon, carpenter.

Tzind, ignite.

Tzinda, to ignite.

Tzindluch, touch hole. [der.

Tzind poolfer, priming pow-

Tzingla, to tingle, to wag
the tongue like a snake.

Tzingle, tinkle, wag the
tongue like a snake.

Tzinka, tine, tines, prong,
pronges.

167

TZOCKA

S UPPI^nMnNT, TZOOFORE

Tzocka, teeth, notches.

Tzocklich, toothed, notched.

Tzomma bossa, to fit together.

Tzomma doo, put together.

Tzomma folia, to collapse.

Tzomma gse, to go together,
to congregate, to decrease
or shrink. [gether.

Tzomma drawga, to carry to-

Tzoomma draya, to twist to-
gether, [gether.

Tzommagabost, fitted to-

Tzommagadoo, put together

Tzommagadrawga. carried
together. [together.

Tzommagadrayed, twisted

Tzommagalaigt, folded.

Tzommagalaisa, gathered,
collected [hastily.

•Tzommagaroft, gathered

Tzommagarulled, rolled up.

Tzommagatzugga, moved to-
gether, drawn together.

Tzommagawickled, wrapped
together. [gether.

Tzommagawoxa, grew to-

Tzommag' folia, collapsed.

Tzommag'freera, to freeze
together, to congeal.

Tzommag'frora, froze to-
gether, congealed

Tzommagonga, went togeth-
er, shrunk.

Tzommag'shickt, sent to-
gether.

Tzommag'shtosa, collided,
adjoined, joined together.

Tzoramalaiga, to fold, to lay
together.

Tzommalaisa, to gather to-
gether, to collect; [tily.

Tzommaroffa, to gather has-

Tzomma rulla, roll up.

Tzomma shicka, to send to-
gether, [to adjoin.

Tzomma shtosa, to collide,

Tzomma tzeiga, to draw to-
gether, to move together.

Tzomma woxa, to grow to-
gether, [up.

Tzoo binner, to tie or bind

Tzoo bleiva, to remain shut.

Tzoo bringa, to pass away
time.

Tzoocht hengsht, stallion.

Tzoocht house, whore house-

Tzoocht mar, brood mare.

Tzoo decka, to cover up.

Tzoodreffa, to coincide, to
pass, to occur.

Tzoodrit, admission.

Tzooferdrowa, confidence, re
liance, trust.

Tzoofloocht, refuge, shelter

Tzoofol, instance.

Tzoofore, formerly.
i68

TZOOFREEDA SUPPI^J^ME^NT. TZOOWICKI.A

Tzoofreeda, content, satis-
fied.

Tzoofreeda hate, content-
ment, satisfaction, [occur.

Tzoogse, to close, to shut, to

Tzoogablosa, drifted shut.

TzoogabriStht, whiled away.

Tzoogahare, appurtenance.

Tzoogaricht, spoiled. [ed.

Tzoogariggled, barred, lock-

Tzoogarisht, prepared.

Tzoogenglich, approachable

Tzoogevva, to make an al-
lowance, to consent.

Tzoogang, admission.

Tzooganga, closed, shut up.

Tzoog'sprucha, encouraged,
urged.

Tzoohaila, to heal up.

Tzoohara, to hear, to give
ear, to listen.

Tzooharricha, to listen, to
hear, to give ear.

Tzook, draught, move, pull,
cover, twitch.

Tzook bloshter, plaster.

Tzooker arbsa, sweet peas.

Tzooker fos, sugar barrel.

Tzooker gloompa, sugar
lump.

Tzooker mowl, dainty mouth

Tzooker shtengel, stick of
candy.

Tzooker sees, sweet as sugar
Tzooker soch, candy, sweat

meat.
Tzook wosser, maple sap.
Tzook Inch, air hole, draft

hole, flue
Tzoo koomma, to appertain.
Tzoo letsht, at last.
Tzoo mocha, to close, to

shut. [expect.

Tzoomooda, to enjoin, to
Tzoorichta, spoil.
Tzoorishta, to prepare.
Tzoorick bringa, to bring

back, to return.
Tzoorick gae, return, to go

back. [to come back.

Tzoorick koomma, to return,
Tzoorick nemma, to take

back.
Tzoorick springa, to run

back, to rebound.
Tzoosahna, to look on.
Tzooshprecha, to encourage,

to urge. [destinely.

Tzooshtecker, to give clan-
Tzooshtond, condition.
Tzooshtuppa, to cork or

stop up. [hammer.

Tzooshlock hommer, sledge
Tzooshnolla, to buckle.
Tzoowickla, to wrap up, to

envelop.

169

TZOPI.ING SUPPLMMMNT. TZWONG

Tzopling, sapling.
Tzoppa, stopper, peg, to tap
Tzoppa luch, faucet hole.
Tzovel, sprawl, kick, struggle
Tzovel, to sprawl, to kick,

to struggle. [clock.

Tzoyer, hand of a watch or
Tzu arsht, first.
Tzup, twitch, pull, jerk.
Tzuppa, to twitch, to pull,

to jerk. [woman.

Tzuttle, rag, tatter, a lewd
Tzuttlich, ragged, tattered.
Tzwae keppich, of different

mind or opinion.
Tzwae wucha, two weeks,

fortnight. [biennial.

Tzwae yarich, two-year-old,
Tzwae yaricher evver,hogget

Tzwae yarich fil, hogget.

Tzwae yarich shofe, hogget.

Tzwarna, to twist, to puv.

Tzwarn rawd, twisting wheel

Tzwarrich, dwarf.

Tzwarrich pife, fife, picolo.

Tzweck, aim, object, design.

Tzwedda, to happen twice.

Tzweig, twig, limb, scion.

Tzweiga, to graft, grafts.

Tzwelfa, twelve.

Tzweuga, to force,

Tzwitzer, twitter, glimmer,
glitter.

Tzwitzera, twitting, glim-
mering, glittering.

Tzwickel, clown, fool.

Tzwillich, twilled.

Tzwong, force.
70

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